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1、雅思阅读判断题如何备考 雅思阅读考试中，有很多同学对于判断题的把握不是很准，今天给大家带来了雅思阅读判断题如何备考，希望能帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。雅思阅读判断题如何备考?判断题题型特点雅思阅读判断题每一套题中都会出现，而且频率不低于两次，所以烤鸭们要好好备考。判断题常见的形式一般为“TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN”, 还有一种形式为“YES/NO/NOT GIVEN ”，不过不常见。考试的时候大家注意一下，不要讲TRUE写成了YES，造成失分。一般来说，判断题如果有三道题目，那么一般这三种情况会各占一种;如果有四道题目，那么一般TRUE重复的可能性最大;如果有六七
2、道题目，那么一般每种情况会出现两次。这些规律大家只可参考，考试的时候还是按照原文和选项的描述来进行有效判断。做题技巧一、TRUE的判断技巧：1. 题目还是原文的同义表达原文：In the United States and Canada, murder rates doubled 10 to 15 years afterthe introduction of television, after the first TV generation grew up.题目：There were more murders in Canada after people began watching TV.分
3、析：double 是more 的具体体现，after people began watching TV 与after introduction of television为同义替换2. 题目是原文的归纳总结原文：A common glacier flows about 10 inches per day in the summer and 5 inches per day in the winter.题目：Glaciers normally move at a rate of about 5 to 10 inches a day.分析：题目是对原文的一些归纳总结二、FALSE的判断技巧：1.
4、直接相反原文：A species becomes extinct when the last individual dies.题目：A species is said to be extinct when the last individual exists.分析：前面的家最都一样，只有dies和exists完全相反。2. 原文是多个并列(both, and, or, also)，而题目中是必须或者只有(must, only)原文：Virtually all of 3500 research studies on the subject in the past 40 years have sh
5、own the same relationship.题目：Only one study has found a connection between TV and violent behavior.分析：一般绝对性表达都是错的，此处出现3500 research studies 与the only 矛盾。3. 原文是某种理论或者是感觉，比如theory， feel等，而题目是事实或已经被证明，常有fact 或者prove等词。原文：The professor feels/guesses that H7N9 can transmit from people to people.题目：The pr
6、ofessor proves that H7N9 can transmit among the people.分析：显然，feels/guesses与proves是程度不同的词汇。三、NOT GIVEN的判断技巧1. 题目内容在原文完全或者部分未提到原文：In the United States and Canada, murder rates doubled 10 to 15 years after the introduction of television, after the first TV generation grew up.题目：The United States has mo
7、re violence on TV than other countries.分析：文中出现美国犯罪率高的定位仅此一处，只是自身翻倍，并没有与其他国家的对比。2. 主题动作发生的时间段不一样，导致主题信息无法判断。原文：Center wall tested this pattern in South Africa, where television broadcasts were banned until 1975.题目：TV was introduced in South Africa in the 1940s.分析：对于南非的电视情况只有禁播，没有提到引入的相关信息3. 两个事物在题目中是
8、比较关系，而原文只提到其中任何一部分。题目：Public colleges cost less than private colleges.原文：a full-time student at a public four-year college pays an average of $8,655 for in-state tuition, room and board. A full-time student in a public two-year college pays an average of $1,359 per year in tuition.分析：题目中比较的是公立学校和私立学
9、校学费，但是文中比较的是2两年制和4年制公立学校费用的比较。判断题中最让考生抓狂的就是做题的时候总是分不清FALSE和NOT GIVEN，从而做错题。所以小站推荐这篇雅思阅读判断题False和Not Given如何区别，希望可以提高大家的做题效果。雅思考试阅读模拟练习及答案Food agency takes on industry over junk labelsFelicity LawrenceThe Guardian1.Consumers are to be presented with two rival new year advertising campaigns as the Foo
10、d Standards Agency goes public in its battle with the industry over the labelling of unhealthy foods.2.The Guardian has learned that the FSA will launch a series of 10-second television adverts in January telling shoppers how to follow a red，amber and green traffic light labelling system on the fron
11、t of food packs，which is designed to tackle Britains obesity epidemic.3.The campaign is a direct response to a concerted attempt by leading food manufacturers and retailers，including Kelloggs and Tesco，to derail the system.The industry fears that traffic lights would demonise entire categories of fo
12、ods and could seriously damage the market for those that are fatty，salty or high in sugar.4.The UK market for breakfast cereals is worth ?1.27bn a year and the manufacturers fear it will be severely dented if red light labels are put on packaging drawing attention to the fact that the majority are h
13、igh in salt and/or sugar.5.The industry is planning a major marketing campaign for a competing labelling system which avoids colour-coding in favour of information about the percentage of guideline daily amounts (GDAs) of fat，salt and sugar contained in their products.6.The battle for the nations di
14、et comes as new rules on television advertising come into force in January which will bar adverts for unhealthy foods from commercial breaks during programmes aimed at children.Sources at the TV regulators are braced for a legal challenge from the industry and have described the lobbying efforts to
15、block any new ad ban or colour-coded labelling as the most ferocious weve ever experienced.7.Ofcoms chief executive，Ed Richards，said: We are prepared to face up to any legal action from the industry，but we very much hope it will not be necessary. The FSA said it was expecting an onslaught from the i
16、ndustry in January.Senior FSA officials said the manufacturers efforts to undermine its proposals on labelling could threaten the agencys credibility.8.Terrence Collis，FSA director of communications，dismissed claims that the proposals were not based on science.We have some of the most respected scie
17、ntists in Europe，both within the FSA and in our independent advisory committees.It is unjustified and nonsensical to attack the FSAs scientific reputation and to try to undermine its credibility.9.The FSA is understood to have briefed its ad agency，United，before Christmas，and will aim to air ads tha
18、t are non-confrontational，humorous and factual as a counterweight to industrys efforts about the same time.The agency，however，will have a tiny fraction of the budget available to the industry.10.Gavin Neath，chairman of Unilever UK and president of the Food and Drink Federation，has said that the indu
19、stry has made enormous progress but could not accept red stop signs on its food.11.Alastair Sykes，chief executive of Nestl UK，said that under the FSA proposals all his companys confectionery and most of its cereals would score a red.Are we saying people shouldnt eat confectionery? Were driven by con
20、sumers and what they want，and much of what we do has been to make our products healthier, he said.12.Chris Wermann，director of communications at Kelloggs，said: In principle we could never accept traffic light labelling.13.The rival labelling scheme introduced by Kelloggs，Danone，Unilever，Nestl，Kraft
21、and Tesco and now favoured by 21 manufacturers，uses an industry-devised system based on identifying GDAs of key nutrients.Tesco says it has tested both traffic lights and GDA labels in its stores and that the latter increased sales of healthier foods.14.But the FSA said it could not live with this G
22、DA system alone because it was not scientific or easy for shoppers to understand at a glance.Questions 1-6Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer.1.When will instructions be given on reading the color-coded labels?2.Where can customers find the red
23、light labels?3.What problem is the FSA trying to handle with the labeling system?4.Which product sells well but may not be healthy?5.What information，according to the manufacturers，can be labeled on products?6.What can not be advertised during childrens programmes?Questions 7-13Use the information i
24、n the text to match the people (listed A-E) with the opinions (listed 7-13) below. Write the appropriate letter (A-E) for questions 1-7.NB You may use any letter more than once.A Ed RichardB Terrence CollisC Gavin NeathD Alastair SykesE Chris Wermann7.Generally we will not agree to use the red light
25、 labels.8.It is unreasonable to doubt if FSA is trustworthy.9.We are trying to meet our consumers needs.10.The food industry has been improving greatly.11.The color-coded labeling system is scientific.12.Our products will be labeled unhealthy by the FSA.13.We are ready to confront the manufacturers.
26、Answer keys:1.答案：(in) January (见第2段：The Guardian has learned that the FSA will launch a series of 10-second television adverts in January telling shoppers how to follow a red, amber and green traffic light labelling system on the front of food packs, which is designed to tackle Britains obesity epid
27、emic.)2.答案：food packs/packaging (见第2段：The Guardian has learned that the FSA will launch a series of 10-second television adverts in January telling shoppers how to follow a red, amber and green traffic light labelling system on the front of food packs, which is designed to tackle Britains obesity ep
28、idemic. 或者在第4段中也提到另一个答案：The UK market for breakfast cereals is worth ?1.27bn a year and the manufacturers fear it will be severely dented if red light labels are put on packaging drawing attention to the fact that the majority are high in salt and/or sugar.)3.答案：(Britains) obesity epidemic (见第2段：The
29、 Guardian has learned that the FSA will launch a series of 10-second television adverts in January telling shoppers how to follow a red, amber and green traffic light labelling system on the front of food packs, which is designed to tackle Britains obesity epidemic.)ExamW.CoM4.答案：(breakfast) cereals
30、 (见第4段：The UK market for breakfast cereals is worth ?1.27bn a year and the manufacturers fear it will be severely dented if red light labels are put on packaging drawing attention to the fact that the majority are high in salt and/or sugar.)5.答案：guieline daily amounts/GDAs (见第5段：The industry is plan
31、ning a major marketing campaign for a competing labelling system which avoids colour-coding in favour of information about the percentage of guideline daily amounts (GDAs) of fat, salt and sugar contained in their products.)6.答案：unhealthy foods (见第6段第1句：The battle for the nations diet comes as new r
32、ules on television advertising come into force in January which will bar adverts for unhealthy foods from commercial breaks during programmes aimed at children.)7.答案：E (见第12段：Chris Wermann, director of communications at Kelloggs, said: In principle we could never accept traffic light labelling. )8.答
33、案：B (见第8段最后一句：It is unjustified and nonsensical to attack the FSAs scientific reputation and to try to undermine its credibility.)9.答案：D (见第11段最后1句：Were driven by consumers and what they want, and much of what we do has been to make our products healthier.)10.答案：C (见第10段:Gavin Neath, chairman of Uni
34、lever UK and president of the Food and Drink Federation, has said that the industry has made enormous progress but could not accept red stop signs on its food.)11.答案：B (见第8段：Terrence Collis, FSA director of communications, dismissed claims that the proposals were not based on science. We have some o
35、f the most respected scientists in Europe, both within the FSA and in our independent advisory committees. It is unjustified and nonsensical to attack the FSAs scientific reputation and to try to undermine its credibility.)12.答案：D (见第11段第1句：Alastair Sykes, chief executive of Nestl UK, said that under the FSA proposals all his companys confectionery and most of its cereals would score a red.)13.答案：A (见第7段第1句：Ofcoms chief executive, Ed Richards, said: We are prepared to face up to any legal action from the industry, but we very much hope it will not be necessary.)雅思阅读判断题如何备考
