如何才能把托福口语说出美式风味.doc

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1、如何才能把托福口语说出美式风味 如何才能把托福口语说出美式风味?训练发音4大要点讲解,今天给大家带来了如何才能把托福口语说出美式风味,希望能够帮助到大家在托福口语中拿高分,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。如何才能把托福口语说出美式风味?训练发音4大要点讲解托福口语模仿美式发音要点:夸张的发音慵懒的说话此处的发音是指英文单词里面元音的发音。比如音标/?/,美国人习惯把嘴张很大发出近似于啊和唉之间的音。一些单词比如apple, attitude, fantastic等等都需要在划线的地方发出很夸张的/?/音。除了夸张的发音,美国人被认为很懒,所以不论是单词的拼写还是说话都是能省则省。与美国人交流过

2、的同学应该知道,美国人在日常交流中几乎不怎么张嘴而且语速极快。如果不仔细听,则只能听到声音而听不出说的内容。我们考生可以多看美剧,学习他们发元音的方式并在把握好准确度上提高速度,做到快、稳、准。托福口语模仿美式发音要点:能多卷就多卷美音最明显的特征,就是大量夸张的卷舌音。美音与英音相比有几个自己独有的音标比如/er/,/ar/,/ir/等等。代表性的单词有chair, hair, care, car, bar, heart, cheer, deer等。很明显,英音对这些词的发音完全没有卷舌,而美音恰恰相反,这些词中的r会发的尤其卷。所以,考生们可以在平时的练习过程中刻意的模仿发卷舌音。最直接的

3、方法就是对着听力文本模仿音频中的发音,或者在重复看美剧或电影的时候模仿台词。托福口语模仿美式发音要点:t发d音,?发?音在美音中,还有一个明显的特征就是所有以t结尾的单词最后都把t的音发成d。比如,a little这个最典型的例子。在英音里,little的音就是/litl/,而美音的little则是/lidl/,并且发的很轻又很快。还有很多这样的单词,比如water, litter, letter等。而另一些单词如body, college, water等含有元音/ ? /的单词,美国人的习惯就是把其发成/ ? /。大家可以自己尝试一下,在刻意的发出这些音之后你的语调会越来越像美国人。托福口语

4、模仿美式发音要点:用Discourse markers填充你的犹豫和空白很多同学在流畅度方面非常欠缺,长期不重视口语是我们口语流利程度欠缺的主要原因。以至于我们同学们的口语磕磕巴巴、中英混杂。很多同学习惯边说边想边嗯,甚至有同学在回答问题的时候夹杂中文这个那个啊不对等中文习惯用语。这在口语考试里面是不容允许的。其实英语里面也有填补空白的hesitation markers。比如最常见的uhm, 与中文的嗯相对应,但最大的区别是uhm没有拖长音。其实在一段对话里有两三次uhm是十分正常的,但千万不能拖长音。除此之外,well, you know等也是英文里最常见的口头语。所以,把你的嗯啊换成uh

5、m, 把这个那个换成well, 你的口语会与以前大不相同,而且在听者听来也是不一样的感受。托福口语考试模拟冲刺练习试题托福 口语模拟试题 :1.what time in a year do you like most?Having a relaxed or unhurried life is most important for a person.托福口语 模拟试题 NO.2:1.your favorite room.托福口语模拟试题 NO.3:1.A job or career you admire but you wont(dont want to take) choose it your

6、self.2.Sb. think that students should study during weekends,but others think that they should relax and to socialize.托福口语模拟试题 NO.4:1.teacher doctor farmer哪个对社会重要2.是否做自己喜欢做的工作重要托福口语模拟试题 NO.5:1.Describe a day you enjoy most or most special for you2.Someone perfer to have classes on the day and do part

7、time job in the evening while others perfer have classes in the evening and do a parttime job on the day.Which would you perfer?托福考试独立口语小范围预测1. Your university plans to offer students cash rewards for high performance in one of following activities: Volunteer service, Athletic achievement, Academic

8、performance. Choose one and explain why you think it deserves to be rewarded.2. Describe one experience that your friend disappointed you and how you reacted to it.3. Describe how peoples lives changed in your country. Explain why this change is important.4. 一些现在的火车专门设有安静车厢 where passengers are not

9、allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你觉得这是个好主意吗?Explain why or why not.5. Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least, explain why you do not like it.6. Which of the following three activities do you like to join in for volunteer w

10、ork, doing activities with children, planning in garden, or community cleaning ups? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer7. Your friend asks your advice about how to spend the big sum of money he suddenly acquired. What suggestions would you give him to spend that money? Explain wh

11、y. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.8. Task1: if your friend is going to an important interview, what suggestions would you give him?9. Describe a popular gathering place where people in your town usually go for relaxation. Explain why people in your town like to go there. Inc

12、lude reasons and examples to support your response.10. What can we do to solve air pollution problems?11. Among your family members,有没有那么一个人和家里其他人的性格行为特别不一样的,描述一下12. Among the following professions, which do you think is the most important to a city? Police officer, building designer or transport wo

13、rker.13. Among the following professions, which do you think is the most important to a city? Police officer, building designer or transport worker.14. Which of the following do you think is the most effective way of learning? Studying from textbooks; thinking and discussing in groups; reading artic

14、les written by others.15. Describe the characteristics a good leader should have.16. Your university will sponsor one of the following activities for student a) An outdoor activity of camping night b) A musical festival to experience the local culture c) A computer game convention in the dormitory h

15、all. Which one do you think its the best to form new friendship and establish solidarity among students? Give reasons to explain why17. In every culture, there are some customs or traditions from the past that young people no longer follow. Describe a custom or tradition which formed in the past but

16、 you wish it is still popular today. Give specific reasons why you wish it still popular.18. talk about a social problem or issue your country is facing currently.19. How do you usually reward yourself after hard work?20. Your friend has to work a lot. Please suggest a hobby help him spend his weeke

17、nd in a more delightful way. Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.托福考试独立口语范围测试题1. Some universities require all students to study a foreign language in order to graduate. Other universities require all students to take computer classes before graduating. Which do you

18、think is most important? Why?2. Do you agree or disagree that government should ban violence and dirty words in TV programs?3. Some people prefer to go straight to their destination while traveling, others prefer to spend more time looking around on the way. Which do you prefer?4. When students have

19、 questions about an assignment for class, 有些人喜欢去和教授讨论. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help understanding the assignment. Which do you prefer? Explain why?5. Do you think universities in the future schools will one day stop giving lessons in classrooms and give online courses in

20、stead?6. Some people think students should study in classroom and others believe they should go to field trip like visiting museums and zoos to obtain knowledge. Which do you think is better for students and why? Include specific reasons and details in your response.7. Do you agree or disagree with

21、the following statement? People should dress following fashion trends. Explain why. Include specific details and examples to support your answer8. 同意还是不同意:it is important to remember the past and learn things from the past.9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more benefici

22、al for students to study in larger classes than study in smaller classes. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.10. 送礼物是送gifts that are practical还是for fun的?11. Which kind of roommate do you prefer: a roommate from a foreign country or a roommate from your own country?12. Nowadays

23、many people find their social network on the Internet. Do you think it is a positive trend?13. 学校应不应该要求每个学生都拥有自己的笔记本?14. Which do you think is a more important quality in order to be successful? taking risks or making safe and comfortable decisions?15. Which do you think is more important: spend mor

24、e time on accompanying your families or work and study.16. Do you agree or disagree the following statement? Children should start school earlier than 5 or 6 years old. Give reasons to explain.17. Some people like to take less informative but interesting lectures, others like to take boring but more

25、 content rich lectures. Which do you prefer?18. Some people prefer to start their homework ahead, while others only get down to it before the due day. Which do you think is better and also why?19. some people prefer recording life by taking pictures or keeping diaries, others prefer doing nothing. Which one do you prefer?20. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement that artists need to be talented to be successful?

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