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1、吉林2020上半年商务英语准考证在哪打印 吉林2020上半年商务英语准考证在哪打印?这是考生都很关心问题，今天给大家带来了吉林2020上半年商务英语准考证打印位置,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。吉林2020上半年商务英语准考证在哪打印?问：吉林2020上半年商务英语准考证在哪打印?商务英语准考证打印官网：剑桥商务英语考试网。具体准考证打印时间如下：2020上半年商务英语考试时间 2020上半年商务英语准考证打印时间 商务英语BEC初级：2020年5月16日 商务英语BEC初级：2020年5月11日 商务英语BEC中级：2020年5月30日 商务英语BEC中级：2020年5
2、月25日 商务英语BEC高级：2020年5月23日 商务英语BEC高级：2020年5月18日 商务英语BEC中级听力辅导II MonologueTalk, Report, Lecture1 特点：(1)一人独白：目的：说明/说服(2)要点-考题2 应对：(1)主动地听(2)把握说话人的结构：firstly, secondly, finallyOne, one of, start, beginNext, then, besides, and, also, another, in addition, whats more(3)抓住说话人的要点：a 先扬后抑：but, yet, howeverb 直
3、白：最：the most, the least大多数：most, almost, the majority of, main, chief, 强调：only, unique, sole, just, simply不同：different, differ, special, especially, particularly重要：important, crucial, essential, vital, what really matters, what isc 推导： so, thus, therefore, as a result, consequently, accordinglycause
4、, lead to, bring about, come along, followcome from, stand behind, stem fromd 比较：notas, more than, compare with, rather thaninstead of, on the other hand商务英语BEC中级听力辅导练习1：Questions 23 30 (课堂讲义TEST5- PART 3)? You will hear a discussion about in-company courses (courses given inside a company) and outs
5、ide courses (courses given outside a company).? Choose the correct ending for each of the sentences ( 23 30 ).? Mark one letter ( A, B or C ) for the ending you choose.? You will hear the recording twice.23. The speakers have met to discuss the usefulness ofA certain members of staff.B training cour
6、ses.C recent developments24. The woman refers to the Management Training Board inA Japan.B Singapore.C London.25. A company can recover the cost of sending staff on a course ifA an individuals performance improves as a result.B it dismisses staff who are not efficient.C it asks a participants relati
7、ves to help to pay.26. The greatest cost of any course results fromA the high fees for attending the course.B travelling and accommodation expenses.C the absence from work of staff attending the course.27. The woman thinks the best length for a course is betweenA four and ten weeks.B a fortnight and
8、 ten weeks.C two weeks and one month.28. One of the speakers favours in-company courses chiefly because such courses can beA attended by all the staff.B designed to meet the companys special needs.C arranged for early in the morning.29. The woman says that an advantage of staff attending courses abr
9、oad is the chance toA meet people from other companies and countries.B take part hi workshops about other companies.C listen to international experts and consultants.30. It is important for participants on courses toA write detailed reports.B judge their own performance.C keep in contact with people
10、 they have met there.答案：23 B 24 C 25 A 26 C 27 A 28 B 29 A 30 A商务英语BEC中级听力辅导Questions 23-30(真题集TEST 1-PART 3) You will hear the chairman of a business institute making a speech about new business awards that that his institute has sponsored. For each question(23-30), mark one letter (A, B or C) for
11、the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.23 The aim of the Business Today competition was to reward A good produce design. B skilful project management. C rapid financial success.24 How many companies were chosen to compete in the final of the competition? A four B four
12、teen C forty25 The types of products which the finalists were developing A caused considerable problems for the judges. B were all connected with the food industry. C involved a common set of development aspects.26 According to the speaker, what are small firms good at? A fitting new products in wit
13、h current production B recording methods used in developing new products C developing new management structures for products27 The speaker believes big companies document innovation well because of A the number of staff available B the involvement of senior management. C the insistence on regular pr
14、ocedures.28 The panel was impressed by Natura because they had A invested considerable time investing a new product. B researched new ways of manufacturing their product. C investigated new overseas markets for their product.29 The judges praised the links between development teams in smaller compan
15、ies and A senior management. B suppliers. C the market.30 The companies sometimes had problems because the suppliers A could not understand the specifications. B could not meet the deadlines. C could not rely on their subcontractors.答案：23-30 BBCA CBAC听力原文：Man: Who are the managers of the best innova
16、tion developments in British industry? That was the question which the first Business Today Innovation Awards set out to answer. This project is all about rewarding good practice and performance. So, rather than simply recognizing excellence in the design of specific products, or analysing their fin
17、ancial impact on profits, the awards set out to take an objective look at exactly how companies mange the development process itself. Over three hundred and fifty organizations entered the competition and were initially reduced to about forty. Then, after further careful checking, a short list of ju
18、st fourteen of them was arrived at. These finalists, all manufacturers, were then visited by the competition judges, a panel of four chief executives from leading companies. The panel toured the finalists facilities, received presentations on the companies and their projects, and interviewed the key
19、 development team members. The products varied enormously in their scale, function and degree of technology from bread for a supermarket chain to a printer inside an automatic dispense. Initially the organisers were concerned that this range could create difficulties in the assessment process. But t
20、his fear proved baseless, as most elements in the innovation process are shared by all manufacturers. Interestingly, the finalists broke down into two distinct and equal groups: large firms with one thousand employees or more and small firms with two hundred and fifty employees or fewer. With both g
21、roups the judges decided to concentrate on two of the clearest indicators of a successful innovation process, which are: how well the new product is combined with the companys existing business, and secondly, how well the innovation methods are recorded and understood. Small firms naturally tend to
22、do well in the first category since they have fewer layers of management and thus much shorter communication lines. But they seem to put less emphasis on creating formal development methods which would be repeatable in future innovation. Large firms, on the other hand, have difficulty interesting th
23、e new development within their existing business for reasons of scale. But they tend to succeed in achieving well documented and repeatable development methods. This is because larger companies, with their clear emphasis on training, fixed management structure and administrative systems, require mor
24、e formal, daily record-keeping from their staff. So what were the key questions the judges had in mind when assessing the finalists? One of the most important areas concerned how thoroughly a company checks what is happening in other fields in order to incorporate new ideas into the development proc
25、ess. Many of the finalists impressed in the areas. Natura, for example, had demonstrated genuine energy in searching for new ways of producing their range of speciality breads. They had looked at styles of home cooking in different countries, as well as the possibility of exploiting new production t
26、echnologies in order to achieve equally good results but on a high-volume production line. What then occupied much of the judges thoughts was the quality of the links which the development team established with senior management, suppliers, the market and manufacturing. The best examples of the firs
27、t category were found in small firms, where the individual entrepreneur at the top was clearly driving the innovation forward. Links with suppliers were also seen as an important factor, but not all supplier experiences were positive. Occasionally serious problems had to be solved where suppliers we
28、re working hard to meet specification, but the companies that the suppliers were using to adapt their machinery were not so efficient. This led to disappointing faults or fluctuations in quality. But in conclusion the awards demonstrate that innovation isnt just for high-tech internet companies, You
29、 can also be successful in mature markets with determination and skill.知识点总结： 如何扩大背景知识： 阅读商务报刊 背景知识考察点： 1)人 新人的选择，executive 执行官的选择;员工的管理：激励问题、人员培训 2)公司的问题 公司的类型 管理; 运作 3)公司的运作 成本、产品的研发 市场和营销 安全生产 4)报告，报表Questions 23-30(真题集TEST3- PART 3) You will hear the Purchasing Manager of a manufacturing company
30、 giving a presentation to senior management about four possible new suppliers. For each question (23-30), mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.23 The advantage of the first company is A the size of the factory. B the company of the MD
31、. C the production capacity. 24 The speaker is concerned that the first company lacks A sufficient firm orders. B fully trained staff. C reliable distributors. 25 The speaker was initially impressing by the second company because of A its relationship with employees at the mines. B its access to the
32、 raw materials needed. C the methods it designed for checking safety in the mines. 26 The second company has problems because A air transport has limited capacity. B the road networks are underdeveloped. C the seaport is too far away. 27 The third factory visited by the speaker A is owned by a worke
33、r co-operative. B was established by a haulage company. C has financial support from the government. 28 The components manufactured by the third factory A do not reach the required standard. B are not accompanied by a guarantee. C do not match product specifications. 29 The final company visited by
34、the speaker A has rapidly gained a world-wide reputation. B has recently increased its production area. C has received a loan to improve technology. 30 The speaker recommends the final company because A it has agreed to reduce its prices for large orders. B it can produce goods within the required t
35、imescale. C its products passed the inspection test she carried out.答案：23 C 24 A 25 B 26 B 27 C 28 A 29 C 30 B听力原文： Woman: As you know, the main supplier of our components announced suddenly last month that they were closing down shortly, leaving us in a very difficult situation. I shortlisted four
36、potential replacement suppliers, and have visited them all. Ill report on each, though Ive only found one company that meets our needs entirely. Initially, I was optimistic about the first company I saw. I was given an enthusiastic welcome and generous hospitality by the MD, but when he took me on a
37、 tour of the factory, I began to have a few doubts about his commercial expertise. The factory is enormous a converted aircraft shed, I think, almost too big to be practical. There is certainly enough machinery to produce the quantities we need, and that, of course, is vital. However, I had one main
38、 concern. The company has recently invested heavily in state of the - art production equipment and in a comprehensive training programme for machine operators. But I was surprised to see that half the factory wasnt in use because several important customers had cancelled orders. I was reassured that
39、 orders are dispatched quickly, and delivery times are impressive, and distribution isnt a problem but Id need to inspect their products more closely to see if the qualitys what we require. The second company looked promising too, because they are based in the region that produces the natural resour
40、ces to make our components. Everything needed for their activities is available on their doorstep. They have a good working relationship with the local mine owners, who are known to have good safety records. During my visit, the company went into great detail about the quality inspections carried ou
41、t on the material before it leaves the mines. This company seemed to have no problems with transport until I looked more closely. The factory is in a very mountainous region, about six hundred kilometers from the capital city. Passenger flights are fairly frequent, taking under two hours, but the jo
42、urney by road can take days. The roads are really inadequate the whole infrastructure needs massive investment. There is a seaport just over the border with the neighbouring country, which would certainly cut down on distance, but, as far as I can see, it might also bring other problem. We simple ca
43、nt risk depending on such fragile communications. The third company I looked at, on the other hand, is on the coast, with good access to the main seaport. Transport and shipping of goods are well organized and, in fact, they own a haulage company as one of their subsidiaries. The production unit is
44、new built and equipped with the help of investment from the Ministry of Industry. Whats more, company workers are involved in decision-making, and industrial relations are excellent. Perfect so far. Unfortunately, though, their finished products are not of the quality we demand. The specifications a
45、re right for our components, so no modifications in design would be necessary. But when I did a quick inspection, I found a higher percentage of faults than wed be prepared to tolerate. If we chose them, wed certainly have to negotiate longer warranties than those theyre offering at present. The fin
46、al company I visited seemed to have everything, though. Its ten years old, well established, located between the capital and a major seaport. The company has grown rapidly and has just modernized its factory, thanks to a loan from the World Bank, which has enabled it to install the most up-to-date e
47、quipment available on the market. The production unit is now fully automated, and efficiency is the companys great strength. This company has a well-deserved reputation for the quality of his finished goods. Given their high standard, its not surprising that the costs are considerable, and theyre as
48、king higher prices than the other companies I visited. But Im confident well be able to negotiate on this. The key point in their favour, in my opinion, is their ability to meet deadlines of a long-term contract. Its easy to meet one deadline, of course the difficult thing is to do it all the time. To sum up, then
