《GRE考试长难句考点全面解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《GRE考试长难句考点全面解析.doc(12页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、GRE考试长难句考点全面解析 GRE考试长难句考点全面解析 ,全面提分先过这一关,今天给大家带来GRE考试长难句考点全面解析,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。GRE考试长难句考点全面解析 全面提分先过这一关GRE长难句从何而来?长难句的存在可以说是GRE考试不可避免的特点,一是因为GRE考试的*都是出题方根据考试要求对原有的学术论文或*进行大量的压缩和筛选形成的。*经过一步步的删减压缩,导致原有句子结构发生很大变化,有时可能一段甚至几段的内容被压缩成一句话。因此,我们见到的GRE*就充斥了许多的难句。另一个原因是由于英语语言句子本身的结构差异造成的,如:1. 有名词就会存在
2、修饰成分。名词后可能是of 短语、介词短语、形容词短语、分词、不定式或从句,不管其后是哪种成分,一般情况下,名词后面有一堆东西,这一堆东西一定是修饰或解释这个名词的。2. 动词只能做谓语,谓语只能是动词,并且一个句子中谓语不能多,只能有一个,所以我们需要把不做谓语的动词变成不是动词,如何把一个动词变成不是动词呢?三种变法:A、变成to do(不定式);B、变成v-ing(现在分词);C、变成 done(过去分词)。由于以上原因,英语中就存在了分词或动词不定式了。也就是说分词和不定式可以做英语句子的任何成分,除了不能作谓语,这也时GRE长难句产生的重要原因。GRE长难句应对技巧那么对于GRE长难
3、句,考生需要掌握哪些应对技巧和方法呢?下面这三种方法,都是实用性较高也比较容易学会的技巧:1. 精简句子结构GRE阅读理解的考查重点不是词汇,而是句子结构以及句子与句子,段落和*之间的关系。因此,*中常常会出现复杂修饰,这对考生顺利找出正确答案带来了很大困扰,很容易造成考生理解偏差并浪费大量的时间。因此,考生在做题时,首先要对句子的复杂修饰成分进行调整、删减、压缩,使之变得简单,这样做题的速度和准确率都会有很大的提高。2. 抓住句子主干不管GRE考试*中的句子结构有多复杂,其句子主干也还是主谓宾。考生在做题时可以抛开像从句、分词、不定式、插入语、介词短语等这些复杂修饰成分,先抓住句子主干。有些
4、成分对考生做题没有任何影响,倘若浪费太多时间去分析句子的某一处,无异于浪费了宝贵的考试时间,掌握了这一技巧能够为考生做题节省许多时间并大大提升准确率。3. 非主要句子内容可以略读对于*中句子的次要成分,考生可以略过不读,这样既能节省思考的时间也能够帮助考生快速找到句子的主干,理清句子结构。对于提升GRE长那句的应对技巧非常有帮助。总而言之,GRE长难句在整场考试中无处不在,除了语文VERBAL部分各大题型外,在数学甚至写作部分也常会有需要应对或者使用长难句的地方。假如大家能够通过*内容学到一些应对长难句考点的技巧,相信大家一定能在考试中更有效率地做好长难句题目,顺利征服这个考点拿到高分。听英文
5、歌学GRE单词:Iknew something was impendingIknew something was impending,it was just about to happenIknew some event was imminent when I crawled out of bed todayTheschool bus was cacophonous with lots of noise and dissonanceItwas a frantic and frenetic mess,thats when you turned my wayIf Iwere social and
6、gregarious,I would have said,”Hello,Whoare you?Where on earth did you come from?Andwhere do you want to go?”Youhit me like a spitball in the eyeAspitball in the eyeThatsnot facetious,Im not jokingIfelt like I could cryLikegetting hit with a spitball in the eyeIcould not hide my chagrin,I was embarra
7、ssed and abashed aroundyouIthought for sure I was too demure,too modest and reservedInsipid,boring morning chatter echoed all aroundIhad to concentrate,to cogitate and try to work up my nerveYou mightthink I was obsequious,fawning over youButyou would never know I was alive if I didnt make a moveYou
8、hit me like a spitball in the eyeAspitball in the eyeThatsnot facetious,Im not jokingIfelt like I could cryLikegetting hit with a spitball in the eyeAndI have been beguiledYes,Ivebeen tricked beforeAndit was so banefulToodeadly to ignoreIf Iwere more stolidIf Ididnt show emotionIf Iwere more stoicWo
9、uldntfeel all this commotionYouwere so tangible,so palpable,you seemed to be so touchableItwas all chaotic,but I was so quixotic,I was such a romantic foolIlooked around for some redress,some remedy for my distressButthen I realized to my surprise that we were already at the schoolIf Ihad summoned a
10、ll my strength,called it forth for youWhoknows where we would be right now or what our love could doYouhit me like a spitball in the eyeAspitball in the eyeThatsnot facetious,Im not jokingIfelt like I could cryLikegetting hit with a spitball in the eyeimpendingadj.about to take placeimminentadj.abou
11、t to take placecacophonousadj.harsh and grating to the earsfreneticadj.hectic and disorganizedgregariousadj.social and outgoingfacetiousadj.joking in an often clumsy or inappropriate mannerchagrinn.v.distress caused by disappointment or embarrassmentabashedadj.v.embarrasseddemureadj.reserve and tact
12、fulinsipidadj.bland,dullcogitatev.to think deeplyobsequiousadj.overly flatteringbeguiledv.adj.past tense of beguile,to charm deceptivelybanefuladj.harmful or poisonousstolidadj.expressing little emotionstoicadj.n.unemotional(person)tangibleadj.capable of being feltpalpableadj.capable of being feltqu
13、ixoticadj.fooloshly impracticalredressn.v. relief from pain or distress/compensationsummonedv.past tense of summon,to call for听英文歌学GRE单词:LatelyI feel salaciousLatelyI feel salaciousLecherous,lasciviousImtelling you I feel lustfulAndthat makes me loquaciousVerbose and garrulousItalk too much,I speak
14、a mouthfulIsit kismetIsit fateOrare we not meant to beBackand forth I oscillateBackand forth I vacillateAndI dont want to confuse youAndI know Ive been mercurialImconstantly changing my directionAndI dont want to lose youButIm dubious,Im doubtful,when Im throughWillI turn to youLatelyI feel obstrepe
15、rousTumultuous,so boisterousImtelling you,Im feeling rowdyAndthat makes things precariousPerilous, so dangerousWereriding on shaky ground nowShouldI succumb to whats tempting meShouldI give in to curiosityWhereis my integrityWhereis my honestyAndI dont want to confuse youAndI know Ive been capriciou
16、sImconstantly changing my directionAndI dont want to lose youButIm dubious,Im doubtful,when Im throughWillI turn to youOrwill I walk awayWillI renounce your loveWillI give it all awayAndall this speculationThisguessing must be driving you crazyLatelyI feel salaciousLecherous,lasciviousImtelling you
17、Im feeling lustfulThatmakes things precariousPerilous,so dangerousWereriding on shaky ground now,shaky ground nowAndI dont want to confuse youAndI know Ive been mercurialImconstantly changing my directionAndI dont want to lose youButIm dubious,Im doubtful,when Im throughWillI turn to you.salaciousad
18、j.arousing lustful or obscene feelingslecherousadj.overindulging in sexual activitylasciviousadj.expressing lewdness in a distasteful wayloquaciousadj.very talkative or wordyverboseadj.pointlessly or annoyingly talkativegarrulousadj.excessively wordykismetn.fateoscillatev.to swing back and forthvaci
19、llatev.to waver or be indecisivemercurialadj.changing oftendubiousadj.doubtful or questionableobstreperousadj.unruly and noisytumultuousadj.loud and violently chaoticboisterousadj.uncontrollably loud and rowdyprecariousadj.dangerous or unstableperilousadj.extremely dangeroussuccumbv.to give inintegrityn.1.moral strength or discipline 2.dependability 3.wholenesscapriciousadj.making quick,unpredictable decisionsrenouncev.to refuse formally;to abandonspeculationn.casual thought or consideration