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1、word总结Lesson1-Lesson34的语法与句型重点如下：一、所学的特殊疑问句：1、What make is it? 2、Whats your job?3、What nationality are you? 4、How are you today?5、Whose is this shirt? 6、What co lour as your new dress?7、Who is this young man? 8、Whats the matter , children?9、Which book? 10、Where are they?11、What must I do? 12、Whats h
2、e /she / it doing?13、What are they doing?二、所学一般疑问句1、Is this your handbag? 2、Are you a teacher?三、所学祈使句 Open the window please.肯定Dont open the window please.(否认)四、所学重点语法汇总一代词代词人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshisheritsoursyoursthe
3、irs二祈使句1、定义：祈使句是表示命令、请求、叮嘱的句子。2、祈使句是以动词原型开头，省略了主语you的句子；变否认在开头加dont。三名词变复数1、直接加s，发音遵循“清清，浊浊，元浊cat-cats word-words2、以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，加es，读/Iz/Dress-dresses quiz-quizes box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes3、以辅音加y结尾的单词，变y为i，加es；元音加y结尾的单词直接加s.Family-families boy-boys4、以o结尾的，不是外来词或缩写，加es；否如此加s。Potato-pota
4、toes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroesPiano-pianos photo-photos1、 以f或fe结尾的，变f或fe为v，加es。Knife-knives leaf-leaves * roof-roofs (特例)2、 单复数同形Sheep-sheep fish-fish cattle-cattle deer-deer3、 不规如此变化Man-men child-children foot-feet 4、 除人民币元、角、分外，英镑、欧元都有复数形式。Pound-pounds dollar-dollars(四)There be 句型1、典型的倒装句，译为某处有某
5、物；2、be动词采取就近原如此；3、变否认，在be动词后加not，变一般疑问，be动词提前即可。五双宾语Give me a book. (其中me是人，是间接宾语；book是物，是直接宾语)六定冠词the 的用法1、特指双方都明白的人或物；2、指上文提到过的人和物；3、指世上独一无二的事物。七some & any1、some一般用于肯定句，但当表示希望得到对方的肯定回答时也可用于疑问句中，any一般用于疑问句和否认句中。八现在进展时1、构成：am /is are +现在分词2、用法： a 表示正在发生或进展的动作；b 表示现阶段正在进展而说话时不一定正在进展的动作；c 表示即将发生的动作。这种
6、用法的动词主要限于e、go、leave、start、arrive等。3、现在分词的构成： a 直接加ing b 以不发音的e结尾的，去掉e加ing c 以重读闭音节结尾的，末尾为一个辅音字母。辅音字母前只有一个元音字母的，双写最后一个辅音字母加ing d 以ie结尾的，变ie为y，加ing作业一一、选择题1、My name Lisa. I from China. A is/am B are/is C is/are2、Are a nurse? A he B you C I3、Is Alan a student? No, . A she is B he is C he isnt4、Are you
7、Tina? A Yes, Im. B Yes, I am not. C Yes, I am.5、Is this a school? A Yes, it isnt. B Yes, its. C No, it isnt.6、How old are you ? , it is a secret. A OK B Sorry C No7、 is our daughter. A You B He C Here 8、Is that her dress? A Yes, this is. B No, it is. C Yes, it is.9、Look! Eraser is on your desk. Whos
8、e is it? A A B An C The D /10、My student is English man. A / B a C the D an11、Joe is from France. He is . A France B French C a French D the French12、How is your aunt? She is . A beautiful B fine C pretty D cool13、Who is she ? She is . A a policeman B a mechanic C Mrs. Tracy D an air hostess14、Look
9、the taxi driver. A in B at C on D to 15、Is your teacher a man a woman ? A and B is C but D or16、Your skirt is nice . A much B very much C very D too17、Is Tina in ? . A How are you B Nice to meet you C Sorry, she is at school.18、Is Monica a hairdresser or an airhostess? A No, she isnt. B Yes, she is
10、an airhostess . C An airhostess19、This is Tracy. Tracy, this is my friend, Sue. .A Goodbye B How do you do? C See you.20、! Where is Linda? , I dont know. A Excuse me/Sorry B Hello/Oh C How are you/No二、补全对话A: . A: Excuse me, my coat and my T-shirt please.B:Yes? B: Yes, sir. A: Is this your pencil? A:
11、 Here is my ticket. 6.B: ? B: Here you are, sir.A: Is this your pencil? A: It isnt my coat.B :Yes. Thank you very much. B: , sir.A: .三、按要求改写句子。1、This is my house. ( 转换一般疑问句 )2、Is this his car? 给出否认回答 3、Thank you. 回答 4、Is this her dress? 给出肯定回答 5、Is this our car? 要求重复 6、I am Rice.( 改为否认句 ) 7、His son
12、is a teacher. 改为否认句 8、Mr. Clinton and his wife are busy. 改为否认句 9、Lily is seven. 改为一般疑问句 10、Are your uncle a student? 改错 11、The housewife is clean. The housewife is dirty. ( 改为选择疑问句)13、The young policeman is busy. (改为一般疑问句)14、The busy nurse is lazy. 改为否认句 15、Helen is fine. 特殊疑问句四、对划线局部提问。1、Sally is 1
13、2 years old. 4、Miss Jackson is a nurse. 5、His shirt is in the bedroom. 五、按要求写出以下特殊疑问句。1、问与什么牌子时：2、问与对方身体状况时：3、问与对方工作时： 4、初次见面问好时：5、问对方国籍时：六、阅读理解。 There is a new park near my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lak
14、e. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. Theres a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,“Dontswim in the lake!There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much. ( )1. The p
15、ark near my house is _. A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean ( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? _ A. Yes, there isnt. B. No, there isnt. C. Yes, there is. D.No, there is. ( )3. People cant _in the lake. A. swim B. fish C. boat D.play ( )4. The shops in the park
16、 are4 not _ A. small B. big C. good D.pretty ( )5. Do we like the park? _ A. Yes, we do. B.No,we do. C.Yes, you do. D. No,we dont.七、根据中文补全句子。1、看那个送牛奶的人，他很冷。Look at that, he is .2、你是护士还是医生？ a or a doctor?3、这是一辆奔驰车。 This is .4、怎么啦？ What is ?5、请给我一把刀。Me a , please.作业二一、 按括号内的要求写出如下单词的相应形式。1、are not (缩略
17、形式) 2、here is (缩略形式)3、lets (非缩写形式) 4、they are (缩略形式)5、look (第三人称单数) 6、 me (主格)7、they (形容词性物主代词) 8、her (主格) 9、we (宾格) 10、do(第三人称单数)11、red+yellow= 12、 be(第三人称单数)二、将如下名词变为复数。1、watch 2、sheep 3、job 4、 deer 5、child 6、box 7、roof 8、knife 9、 family10、dress 11、wife 12、boy 13、zoo 14、hero 15、 potato16、tomato17、
18、teacher18、book19、blouse 20、man三、选择题。1、Mary, please show your picture. A my B mine C I D me2、We often have sports after class, and I like to play basketball. A a B an C the D /3、 are you going this summer vacation(暑假)？A When B Where C How D Why4、My sister is a clerk. works in a bank near here. A She
19、B He C I D You5、Tom Hanks is a very actor. A pretty B cute C handsome D smart6、! Two girls are under the tree. They twins. A Look/look the same B Look/see C Look/look like7、?They are in the school. A Where are Sallys friends B Where Sallys friends are C Where they8、 ？Yes，it looks very smart.A Is you
20、r new dress nice B How is your dress C Where is your new dress9、She must look after those . A cook B sheep C horse D child 10、You know there are 234 in our school .A man teachers B men teacher C men teachers D man-teachers11、Where are ? A the officers room B the room of the officers C the officers r
21、ooms D the office12、Ten is not too much money. A dollars B dollar C Yuans D pound13、That girl is new in our class. Do you know name? A her B she C he D his14、Italy is European country. A a B an C / D the15、They will build 800-meter-long bridge. A a B an C / D one16、Have you had lunch? Yes, I had goo
22、d dinner at my friends house, too.A a / a B your / a C the / the D / , /17、There are some birds in the tree. I cant them. A look B look at C watch D find18、There 5 oranges,4 pears and a peach here,but I bananas.A are / like B is / like C are / am D are / is19、Whats the matter the children? A for B w
23、ith C at D to 20、There are few in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas,carrots and cabbages.A vegetables B fruit C meat D eggs四、翻译如下句子。1、枝子来自日本。2、请这边走。3、萨利的行李箱也是同样的颜色。4、那些女士们很勤奋。 5、这些冰激凌真好吃。五、补全对话。A: Good morning . B: Good morning , doctor .A: ? B: Ive got a cold today.A: mouth and say “Aaah. B: Aa
24、ah.A: Take it easy. Have a good rest and drink more water. B: . Goodbye.A: .六、连词成句。1、too, Swedish, our, bosses, are?2、their, cousins, from, Norway, arent .3、colors, favourite, what , your , are?4、the passports, or, brown, grey, are?5、hardworking, police , the, handsome , are.七、按要求改写句子。1、The new car
25、is mine.(对划线局部提问)2、Sams tie is white. (对划线局部提问)3、My pencil is over there. (对划线局部提问)4、You must look after the dog.改为祈使句5、You can talk to me like that. 改为否认祈使句八、阅读理解。Look at this man. What is he doing? Hes carrying a very big box. The box is full of(充满) big apples. He wants to put it on the back of hi
26、s bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I dont think so. Why not? Because(因为) the box is too full(满) and too heavy(重). Look! Whats wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!A.Read carefully and write “T for True and “F for False beside the statements.( )1. The box is not very big.( )2. The box is full
27、of apples.( )3. He puts the apples in the bag.( )4. He can carry the box home.B.Choose the best answer, A, B, C or D, to these questions. ( )1. What is the man doing? He is _.A. eating some applesB. carrying a box C. riding a bikeD. making a box( )2. Whats in the box? A. Some books. B. Some bikes.C.
28、 Some apples. D. Some boxes.( )3. Can he carry the box?A. Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is. C. No, he cant. D. No, he isnt.( )4. Is the box full or empty? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Its empty. D. Its full.作业三一、 补全如下表格。代词人称代词主格IYouHeSheItWeYouThey宾格youherus物主代词形容词性物主代词myhisyour名词性物主代词yoursitstheirs二、
29、改错。1、There are some milk in the glass. 2、There is no a policeman under the tree.3、The children all are at school now.4、Please give he the clean carpet.5、Jackie does not like the books on the desk. She likes the 5 one here.三、选择题。1、 guitar is this? It might be Marys. She plays the guitar.A Whose B Who
30、 C What D Which2、There are days in a year.A three hundred and sixty-five B three hundred sixty five C three hundreds and sixty-five3、Please give some .A I/ glasses B me / glass C us / glass D me / glasses4、Alice is fond of playing violin, while her brother is interested in listening to music.A / , t
31、he B the, the C the, / D / , /5、Must we go shopping today? Yes, we . A must B do C are D neednt6、Is there jam in the bottle? No, there isnt any, but there is beer.A some / any B any / some C some / some D any / any7、They want to go to bed. Could you please the stereo?A turn on B turn up C turn D tur
32、n off8、Lily, you cant do that. Talk to him like this. A Neednt B Mustnt C Dont D Do9、Look! The lovely girls the grass. A water B are watering C waters D watering 10、The students always music before they go to bed.A listen B hear C listen to D are listening11、Shall we go shopping now? Sorry, I cant.
33、I my shirts.A wash B washes C washed D am washing 12、Who is running Lucy? A after B behind C in front D across13、Excuse me! ? Are you Lily? A Who B Sorry C Excuse me D What14、Hi, Lee. Why are you in such a hurry? I to the party.A am go B go C am going D am15、Would you like to go to the concert with
34、me? I d love to, I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A or B but C so D and四、句型转换。1、I sweep the floor.(改为进展时)t call her.(Why can we not call the nurse?)3、You dont have to go to bed at 10 p.m.(改为同义句)4、e in . Shut the door.(连句)5、There is some jam in the bottle.(改为否认句)6、Can I have some milk? (作出肯定回答)
35、7、Jackie must clean the kitchen.(改为一般疑问句)8、These are some American buses.(改为单数形式)9、time, watch, the , what, is, by, your(连词成句)10、Teachers often tell the kids(孩子们) not to spit吐痰 in public公共场合改为祈使句五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。8 / 81、Sorry, I (not know)the lady behind the desk.2、You (must take )the idea now.3、Excuse
36、 me, can you turn off the stereo? Sorry, I (not)4、There (be) some water in the glass.5、There (not) any magazines on the table.6、They (must) water the flowers on the window.7、 I (dust) the dressing table?8、You (drink) the wine because you are too young.9、 you (can turn on )the radio.10、You (eat up 吃光
37、) the food if you dont like it.六、阅读理解。 A Tom, Sam, Jim and JackTom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building of four floors. They live on different floors. They have different jobsan engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom lives above Sam, but blow Jim. Jack lives on the third floor. The doctor
38、lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live on?回答如下问题(16%)：1. What does Sam do ?2. Which floor does Jim live on? 3. What does Jack do ? 4. Which floor does Tom live on? ( B )It was Saturday. I got up e
39、arly. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. “What a day! I thought. “Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lisa. “Lets go to the park, she said. “But Im still having breakfast, I said. “Dear me, she said. “Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!1. ( )The man gets up early on Saturdays. 2. ( )It was a beautiful day last Saturday.3. ( )It was raining outside.4. ( )Lisa is his aunts name.5. ( )The man had breakfast then.
