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1、ABC单元总结Unit one【词汇】agic 有魔力的2. clever 聪明的3. foolish愚蠢的4.through 穿过5. laugh笑，大笑6.wear 穿7. tell讲，表示8. each 每个9. say说 10. sentence 句子11. quick迅速的，快的12. next 下一个；接着，然后next to在旁边13.little小的，年幼的 14.turn 机会15.think想，思考 16.hard 努力地，费劲地；硬的17.child孩子 18. king 国王19. angry 生气的，发怒的20. because 因为，由于21. fit 合身，适宜2
2、2. forest 森林23. have to 不得不，必须24. point at 指着，指向25. prince 王子26. sick 生病的注：红色单词为旧教材3A5B没有的而本课中出现的词汇。【词组或短语】1. long long ago很久很久以前2. shout at对喊叫 3. there was/there were过去有 4. two men两个男人5. make new clothes for sb. 为某人做衣服6. visit the king 拜访国王7.show the king his new clothes给国王看他的新衣服8.try on试穿 9.these
3、magic clothes这些神奇的衣服 10.clever people聪明的人 11.What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服啊！12.foolish people愚蠢的人 13.walk through the city走过城市14.in his new clothes穿着他的新衣服 15.a lot of people许多人 16.in the street在街上 17.look at the king看着国王 18.point at 指着 19.a little boy一个小男生20.point at the king指着国王 21.one day 有一天22.
4、laugh at him笑他23. look after 照顾24.fit well很合身 25.e to my party来参加我的聚会26.at half past four在四点半 27.each student 每个学生28. say one/a sentence 说一句话 29.say the next sentence 说下一句30. tell (sb) a story (给某人) 讲故事31. be sick生病32.play a game玩游戏 33.on the mountain在山上 34. Its ones turn.该轮到某人了。35.think hard努力想36.W
5、hats next?下一个是什么？37.have todo不得不做38.start the story开始这个故事 39.in the forest在森林里 40.in front of 在前面 41. an old man一位老人42.by the house在房子旁边43.pick a flower摘花 44.be angry 生气45.give me your child把你的孩子给我 46.be nice to sb. 对某人很好47. turn into a prince变成一个王子 【语言知识点】一、语法知识：规如此动词过去式的变化规律They looked at the king
6、 and shouted.他们看见国王并喊着。Looked是look的过去式，shouted是 shout的过去式。像 look，shout这样的规如此动词变过去式的变化规律和发音规律如下：变化规律：1一般的动词原形后加-ed,如cook cooked, open opened 等。2以-e结尾的动词加-ed,如： movemoved等3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为 i, 再加-ed, 如：study studied等4以元音字母加- y结尾的词，直接加-ed,如： play played, Enjoyenjoyed等(5)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed,
7、如：stop stopped,plan planned等发音规律-ed在清辅音后发音为/t/,在浊辅音后发音为/d/,在元音后发音也为/d/，在/t/、/d/后发音为/id/。be动词的过去式be 动词 am,is的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.例如：He was very sad just now.他刚刚很难过。We were very hungry a moment ago.刚刚我们非常饿。建议：教师要将三年级到六年级学过的规如此动词给学生小结一下。教学时，让学生在文章中找出包含有动词过去时的句子。本单元出现的动词过去式：visitvisited showshowed wal
8、kwalked looklooked shoutshoutedpointpointed laughlaughed wantwanted pickpicked turnturnedlikeliked livelived 二、语言知识点1. long, long ago, there was a king.很久以前，有一个国王。ago 是副词，意思是“以前。它指从此刻起假如干时间以前，通常用于一般过去时中，如： a day ago 一天前；a week ago 一星期前；five minutes ago 五分钟前；a moment ago 片刻以前等。 Long, long ago的意思是“很久以
9、前，通常用于开始讲故事前，用于一般过去时中。2. there be 结构的一般过去时的用法Long, long ago, there was a king.There was/were 是there be结构的过去式，表示的是“过去存在某人或某物。There was后面接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词，there were 后面接可数名词复数形式。在there be句型中， be 动词的单复数由后面紧挨着的名词的单复数决定，即“就近原如此.l例如：There was a pen and some books near the puter.在电脑旁边有一支钢笔和一些书。There were som
10、e crayons and a knife in my bag. 我的包里有一些蜡笔和一把小刀。1There was/were的否认句：There was/were变成否认句，只要在was/were后面加“not,其结构为“There was/were not，可缩写为“there wasnt/werent.原句中有some,要把some 改成any;后面的名词前有 a/an 或any时，not any 或not a/an可以转化为no.例如：There wasnt any tea in he cup ten minutes ago. 十分钟以前杯子里没有一些茶。There was not a
11、 book on the table this morning.= There was no book on the table this morning. 今天早晨桌子上没有书。2There was/were的一般疑问句：There was/were“Yes, there was/were;否认回答用“No,there wasnt/werent.例如：-was there a bike under the tree?树下有一辆自行车吗？-Yes,there was.是的，有-Was there any orange juice in the fridge?冰箱里有些橘子汁吗？-No,ther
12、e wasnt.不，没有。3. was和were的用法The king was happy.国王很高兴。Was和were的意思都为“是，was是am, is的过去式，were 是are的过去式。Was和were的否认形式分别为was not和were not, 可缩略为wasnt和werent.例如：Im a teacher now. But I was a student one year ago.我现在是一个教师。但是一年前我是一个学生。There werent any trees on the mountains. 过去山上是没有树的。4. try on 的用法My king, plea
13、se try on these magic clothes.我的国王，请试穿这些神奇的衣服。try on的意思是“试穿，其后接名词时，名词可以放在on后面，也可以放在try和on的中间；其后接代词时，代词只能放在 try与on之间。例如：Its a beautiful jacket.Can I try it on?它是一件漂亮的夹克。我能试一下吗？5. what 引导感叹句的用法What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服！这是一个由what 引导的感叹句。What 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种结构：“What+a/an(+形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！，例如：What
14、 a fine day it is!多么晴朗的一天！“What (+形容词)+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！，例如：What kind people they are!多么友好的人们！What nice music it is! 多么美妙的音乐！知识拓展 how 引导感叹句的用法：How 用来修饰形容词、副词，其结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。例如：How clever the boy is!多么聪明的男孩！How hard the workers are working!工人们工作得多么勤劳！How quickly the boy is writing!男孩写得多么快！6
15、. point的用法A little boy pointed at the king and laughed一个小男孩指着国王并大笑着point的意思是“指，作不与物动词时，可以和不同的介词构成短语，如：point at指着； point to指向；point out指出等。例如：The boy pointed at the book and said,“its mine. 那个男孩指着那本书说：“它是我的书。point at与point topoint at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物，意为“指着，at是介词，着重于指的对象，指人时一般表示粗鲁或不礼貌。例如：The teacher po
16、inted at the blackboard and said,“you must look carefully.教师指着黑板说：“你必须仔细地看。point to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物，意为“指向， to 是介词，强调方向，并不是指着该物体。例如：He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said,“thats my home.他指向河对岸的房子说：“那是我的家。7. each的用法Each student says one sentence.每个学生说一句话。Each后面接名词，表示“每个，谓语动词用单
17、数形式。例如：Each student has a pen.Each of them 后可接动词的单数或复数形式。例如：Each of them are/is here.他们每个人都在这儿。8. turn的用法1Its Bobbys turn. 该轮到Bobby了。turn作名词，意为“轮流“依次轮流的顺序。例如: Nowitsyourturntoreadthetext.现在轮到你读课文了。Itsmyturntousethebike.该轮到我用自行车了。2He turned into theprince. 他变成了王子。Turn作动词，意为“转变，“变成。turninto变成Waterturn
18、sintoice.水变成了冰。turn.into.(使)成为 Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们把荒地变成了稻田。9. by的用法1by+地点名词。表方位，意为：“在旁边。如：by the lake/river/tree/window/door等。例如：A boy is sitting by the lake. 有个男孩正坐在湖边。有时可表:“从旁经过,多与动词go/walk/pass等连用。例如：One day,an old man walked by the house.有一天，一个老人从房子旁边走过。2by+交通工具、交通方式名
19、词时，名词前不加冠词，且名词不变复数，意为“通过；由；乘，如：by train等。例如：He usually goes there by bus. 他通常是坐公交车去那里的。Why not go by train? 为什么不坐火车去？【语音】ar /:/ 与汉语“啊相似，但下巴要放低一点。口腔打开，嘴大，舌身放平自然放松，舌尖抵下齿，放松发音。car, star, park, market, March, card, farm, garden, large, party, arm, card, hardUnit One单元练习卷班级_ _得分_听力局部30分一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。共1
20、0小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分。每一小题读两遍 1. A. mountain B.mouth C.house 2. A.was B.were C.are 3. A.hard B.half C.hand 4. A.clever B.eleven C.seven 5. A.liked B.looked C.lived 6. A.start B.story C.say 7. A.walked B.picked C.pointed 8. A.think B.quick C.king 9. A.laughedB.criedC.tried 10. A.forest B.foolish C.clothe
21、s二、听录音， 判断如下图片是否与所听容相符，用“或“表示。共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分。每一小题读两遍1. 2. 3. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听容排序。共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分( ) Look at the little girls gloves . Theyre so big.( ) There were some animals in the forest .( ) The boy showed the policeman his new bike.( ) One day , Bobby walked by the house and
22、shouted.( ) e to my party at half past four .四、听录音，完成下面的句子。共10个空格；没空一词，每词1分，总分为10分。每一小题读三遍Long long ago, there _ a _ girl. She _ flowers very much. One day, she _ in the _ with her mother. She saw a _ of flowers _ the trees. She ran to the trees quickly and _ to pick a flower. Her mother _ her and s
23、aid, “You _ pick the flowers in the park.笔试局部70分一、选出与所给单词画线局部读音不同的一项。共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分( )1. A. wearB.pearC.near( )2.A. party B.park C.quarter( )3.A.fit B.like C.this( )4.A. houseB. throughC. mouth( )4.A.make B. gameC.magic二、英汉互译。共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分1.聪明的人2.试穿3.指着国王4.努力地想_5.神奇的衣服 6.make new clothes fo
24、r you7.in the street8.say the next sentence9.on the mountain 10.turn into a prince 三、单项选择。共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分( )1.Long long ago,there was an old man. Hein a house.A. live B.lives C.lived( )2.Its turn.A.Tom B.Toms C.Toms( )3.The girl is looking after .A. him B.his C.he( )4.There many houses on the mo
25、untain two years ago.A. are B.was C.were( )5. They at the foolish boy.A. laughingB.laughs C.laughed( )6.My English teacher us his new pen last class.A.show B.showed C.shows( )7.Look, the students are an English party.A. having B.has C.have( )8.Im behind Jack,so Jack is me.A.under B. beside C.in fron
26、t of( )9.My brother usually up at six in the morning,but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets; got B.got ; gets C.gets; gets( )10.Two men the king this morning.A.visit B. visited C.visiting四、根据本单元Story time容，由上下文与首字母提示完成下面的短文。共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，总分为10分Long long ago, there w_ a ki
27、ng . He l_ new clothes . Two men v_ the king and w_ to make new clothes for him. The king w_ very happy. They s_ the king his new clothes. The king w_ through the city i_ his new clothes. A little boy l_ at him ,“The king isnt w_ any clothes.五、根据中文意思完成如下句子。共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，总分为10分1.很久以前，有一只狮子。它住在森林里。
28、Long long ago,therea lion。Itin the forest.2.有一天，两位老人从房子旁边走过。One day, two old _ _ by the house.3.格林太太在给她的孩子们讲故事。Mrs. Green is _ her _ a _.4. 我妈妈病了，我必须要照顾她。 My mother is _. I have to _ _ her.六、连词成句。共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分1. showed,his, the, two, clothes, king, the, men, new (.)2.her ,and, students,Miss fox,
29、playing,are,game,a (.)3.isnt, clothes ,the,wearing, any,king (.)4. in, the, the, new, his, king, city, walked, clothes, through (.)_5. to, the, was, her, nice, king (.)_七、完形填空。共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分Long, long ago, there was a king. His 1 was Henry. He liked 2 very much. He thought his pictures were goo
30、d, so he liked to show 3 to people. Because people were afraid of him, they all said that his pictures were very 4 . One day, he 5 his pictures to a famous painter(著名的画家). He wanted the painter to say 6 of these pictures. 7 the painter said his pictures were bad. Henry was very 8 with him and sent h
31、im to prison(监狱).The painter was free. Again Henry showed him some of his new pictures. The painter 9 the pictures and said, “Take me back to 10 , please.( )1. A. hobbyB. nameC. house( )2. A. singingB. dancingC. drawing( )3. A. itB. themC. him( )4. A. goodB. badC. old( )5. A. showedB. carriedC. play
32、ed( )6. A. goodB. badC. old( )7. A. AndB. ThenC. But( )8. A. happyB. niceC. angry( )9. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked for( )10. A. homeB. prisonC. town八、阅读理解。共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分(A)Today is Sunday. Its seven thirty in the morning. Its fine. Kate and her parents are going to the Great Wall. Kate
33、s father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher. Now theyre getting on a big bus. There are twenty-two people in it. Some are English, and some are American and Japanese. They look very happy. Theyre going to the Great Wall, too.There are four Chinese on the bus. A young woman, shes a driver. A young
34、man, hes a guide(导游). My father and I are going to the Great wall, too.判断,与短文相符的用“表示，与短文不相符的用“表示。( )1. Its a fine Sunday morning.( )2. Kates father and mother are teachers.( )3. There are twenty-two people in the bus.( )4. They are happy.( )5. The driver is a young man.(B)Davids grandparents live in
35、 a small town near Suzhou. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, David went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling, Liu Tao and Ben. Davids grandparents were very glad to see them. Davids grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked a nice meal
36、 for them. They all liked the meal very much.In the morning, David and his friends cleaned the house. After lunch, the children worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered trees and flowers. David and Gao Shan picked apples. Yang Ling planted(种植) some trees with Ben. They worked there for two h
37、ours. They were tired, but they really had a good time.根据短文容，选择正确答案：( )6. Last Sunday, some children visited _ grandparents.A. Yang LingsB. Bens C. Davids( )7. Grandpa has a lot of _. A. stampsB. ducksC. houses( )8. _ cooked a nice meal. A. DavidB. GrandmaC. Grandpa( )9. _ planted trees. A. Su Hai a
38、nd Su YangB. David and Gao ShanC. Yang Ling and Ben( )10. The children were very _ that day. A. tired but happyB. tired and hungryC. hot and happyUnit One单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每一小题读两遍1. There are many trees on the mountain.2. The students were on the playground.3. He thinks hard, but he cant do
39、it.4. The little boy is very clever. He can make a model plane. 5.We lived in a small town ten years ago.6. Lets start our lesson.7. The old man pointed at the dog by the door.8. We are late. Please be quick.9. She tried on the new dress. It fit well.10. They walked through the forest and saw a hous
40、e in front of them.二、听录音， 判断如下图片是否与所听容相符，用“或“表示。每一小题读两遍1. The boy looked at the king and laughed.2. One day, two men visited the king and showed him the new clothes.3. There is a lion under the tree.4. A little girl picked a flower in the garden.5. The little boy pointed at the man and shouted. 三、听录
41、音，根据所听容排序。每一小题读两遍1. One day, Bobby walked by the house and shouted.2. Look at the little girls gloves. Theyre so big.3. e to my party at half past four.4. There were some animals in the forest.5. The boy showed the policeman his new bike.四、听录音，完成下面的句子。每一小题读三遍Long long ago, there was a beautiful girl. She liked flowers very much. One day, she played in the park with her mother. She saw a lot of flowers under the trees. She ran to the trees quickly and wanted
