《四六级英语考试听力场景词汇.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四六级英语考试听力场景词汇.doc（15页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、CET听力1.看病场景健康检查；病症状况表现；医生诊断结果；治疗方案；相关建议等.clinic诊所mental hospital精神病医院physician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liv
2、er trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻vomitive/puke恶心的phlegm痰have a stuffed nose鼻子不通cholera霍乱stiff neck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellow fever黄热病hay fever枯草热pill药丸mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片peni
3、cillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器injection注射preventive injection预防针gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊case history病历extract拔牙take ones temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel ones pulse量脉搏take ones blood pr
4、essur量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约2.生活咨询预定门票、餐桌定位、外出用餐、商店书店、公共场所营业时间咨询.1常用词汇make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定cancel ones reservation取消first e, first serve先到先服务原则lay over/stop over中途停留timetable时刻表fare票价toll通行费saver ticket优惠票open ticket开放机票one-way tick
5、et单程票round-trip ticket往返票airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座direct/non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机book预定destination目的地first class头等仓business class商务仓economy class经济仓van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位火车上pullman卧铺车scenic spot景点extra charge/surcharge附加费fulling
6、-booked满了-Estimated Time of Arrival预计到达时间E.T.D-Estimated Time of Departure预计起飞时间2常用句型Id like to book/order_？What hour are you open_?what time do you open/close_?3.银行交易场景以银行提供的服务项目为主,如开户头、存款、提款、货币兑换等.1常用词汇bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款账户current account活期存款账
7、户check/cheque account支票账户deposit account定期存款账户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息账户daily interest account -天-instant account速成户头service charge服务费/手续费signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款order check/cheque记名支票rubber check/cheque空头支票blank check/cheque空白支票exchange rate汇率denomination=face valu
8、e面额four in hundred四张一百元面额give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码amount in figures小写金额amount in words大写金额credit card信用卡the balance of your bank account账户余额travelers check/cheque旅行支票coin硬币penny便士nickel美、加的五分硬币dime美、加的十分硬币unit 货币单位value/worth面值ounce盎司1/16磅mercial/mercha
9、nt bank商业银行full refund全额偿还extension延期overdraw/overdraft透支rebate回扣payday发薪日pay slip/envelop薪水单a princely suman excessive amount巨款mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务collateral担保物fill out/in填写cheque book/check book支票簿loan贷款joint account联名账户expense account公款支付账户cashier收银员tell
10、er银行职员statement对账单money order汇票accountant会计2常用句型Id like to open a_account.Id like to check the present balance in _account.Id like to apply for a personal loan.Id like to change兑换_ for_.Whats the current rate?How would you like to receive your change零钱?还有时常会考到银行的开放时间,一般是几点到几点？还有周末或许不同注意4.教育场景新生入学报到场
11、景、课程设置与规定介绍场景、家庭作业分析场景、课堂演示场景、日常生活咨询等.1中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难国外大学结构与官衔president大学校长Universitydean学校分院长College/schoolhead of the facultyFacultyhead of the divisionDivisionchairmanDepartmentprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长女2新生入学与入学后大致过程register/enroll 登记、报到一般会student union officeopening cerem
12、ony开学典礼orientation meeting介绍会指学校综合情况lecture报告tutorial一个学生发言那种3关于学科的单词basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective cours选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学fianc金融学accountin
13、g会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学4相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园美nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学英/美secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中a
14、ttached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普与教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友男/女undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿
15、生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule/school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching/tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚
16、会after-school activitie课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony/mence men毕业典礼diploma/graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb. from school开除tu
17、ition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professo
18、r副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程安排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of remendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间听力场景词组归类1.表示开夜车的词组stay up latebe up lateday in and day outaround
19、 the clockburn the midnight oil2.表示忙的词组be up to ones neck in workget my hands full3.表示替代的词组fill in for sb.fill sbs shoes4.表示提前的词组in advancebe ahead of timebefore hand5.表示冷静的词组cool offcalm downsettlesoothepacify6.表示内向的词组keep ones opinionsideas to oneselfself-consciousshykeep to oneselfunsociableunmun
20、icativewithdrawn7.表示看法的词组think muchlittle/highofhave no use forhave no taste forIt makes me unfortable to8.表示同意的词组You can say that again.You may well say so.You said it.Well said.I will say.So be it.I see eye to eye with you.And how降调Right on.By all means.Go ahead.I dont wonder.No/little wonder.So d
21、oes it.As far as I know.单独使用No problem.You are telling me.Is ice cold?Does a fish swim?Does a bird fly?Im behind you.Im with you.Im for it.9.表示不同意的词组You dont say so.So you say.Says who.Who says so?Thats not saying very much.And I do?Are you kidding?10.表示无法理解的词组beyond reach/imaginationabove meover my
22、 head11.表示快的词组innext tono timebefore longon short noticeby and byin a little whilein a second/minute/little bitany timesoonquicklyimmediatelyshortly12.表示耀眼的词组noticeableeye-catchingcatch ones eyesattract ones attentionarrestingeminenteasy to noticemarked13.表示拜访的词组drop by/in/over/aroundstop by/in/over
23、run ine over toe bycall onstep ingo to have a lookpay a visit14.表示完成的词组wrap upbe through withbe done withget sth. out of the wayput an end to sth.be finished15.表示降价的词组half price50% offhalf offdiscounton salea big salegood bargain16.表示累的词组out of steamworn outrun downtired outdog-tiredIm beat.Im poope
24、d.17.表示我请客的词组Let me treat me.Its my treat.Its on me.Ill foot/pay the bill.I want to pick up the pad.18.表示钱平分的词组go dutchsplit the expense19.咖啡场景instant coffeegourmet coffeearomaflavorcoffee potcoffee spooncoffee setcoffee servicesnackcoffee-breaklike to drink-howmilk, sugar, cream, blank, coffee, mic
25、ro oven20.戒咖啡caffeme：I am off caffeme.21.沙滩场景beach: swimming, suntan,lie there doing nothing,play sand volleyball22.男生寝室脏情景dirty, in a mass, messy, chaos, chaotic, mess up, make a mess of, vacuum cleaner23.天气场景usually cool summer, cold,wool sweater, coat, down jacketkeep up, continue hot,scorcher do
26、wnpour,snow, no end in sight, clear upThat makes it four days in a row.24.体育场景jogjogging-shoes/running-shoes/gym-shoes/sneakers运动鞋tennis/swimming/cycling/swimming/roller-skating/aerobes/rock climbing/bunging jump25.网球hard court/clay court/grass court serve发球26.减肥场景put on some weight/gain some weight
27、/lose some weight physical fit/keep fit/stay in shape/keep in shape/get into shape/fitness center27.表不好in poor/terrible shape,in poor physical condition,out of sorts,not in shape for gymnastic,out of shape, under the weather, e down with sth.,down with a bug,not look oneself28.表好的look great,feel so
28、energetic,in good shape,fit as a fiddle,in the pink29.表康复be on the mend30.音乐会场景pianist, soloist,conductordirectorphilharmonic交响乐团,band out of the world, fantastic, terrificreceive standing ovation31.museum and art gallery场景exhibit,exhibition,sculpture,carving,fresco,oil-painting,water-color painting
29、,artworkstudents discount rate 学生优惠价32.节目场景intermissionn.幕间休息program n.节目单stage setting n.舞台布景house light n.舞台灯光props n.道具leading partn.主角supporting part n.配角33.失物认领场景lost and found, ticket counter, reception desk,turn in/claim34.作业论文场景project n.作业assignmentn.作业paper n.作业essay n.论文thesisn.学术论文disser
30、tationn.博士论文lab reportn.实验报告term papern.学期报告presentationn.发言broad-narrow down the topic-onto sth.-getprofessors approval/permission/signature35.物价上涨场景：物价年年涨,学生要抱怨,抱怨没有用.University costtuitionfeeroom and boardn.食宿费rent and utilitiesn.租费,水电费faremeal pricego up/rise/increase/raise/doubleplain/groan/gru
31、mble/protestIt wont make any difference.It doesnt do any good.Its of no use.36.选课场景prerequisiteoptional coursesselective courseselective courses1.who/whereoffice/whenbeginningof semester2.whypurpose, signature,approval3.course4.worry,concern 1too much 2too difficult 3not ready5.what next37.噪音情景I can
32、t even think/hear myself think/concentrate/do my research/study/read The noise is driving me mad/out of my mind/up the wall/nuts/crazysource: usually from roommate, neigh bour, traffic, construction38.生病场景a sore throat/a fever/a running nose/chillstake some pillstake some shotstake it easy休息一下39.理发场
33、景hairdressers, barbershop男士beauty parlor/salon/cut top, over the ears, trim, blow the hair, have a perm, bangs40.住宿情景第一年 dormitry第二年move off the campusstay put不搬最关心的：locationmute经常往返的路程常用单词：rent and utilities/pricereasonable/tenant/landlord/one-bedroom department/studio/closet/parkingspace/furnish the apartment/经常出现的问题:shutters loose/faucet leaking/sink cloggedfine天气晴朗、mist较薄的雾、fog浓雾、helping一份食物、fee小费、final期末考试、block街区、crossroad十字路口15 / 15
