人版四级英语下册期末复习笔记.doc

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1、新人教版四年级英语下册期末复习Unit 1 My school1.提问地点用where。:Wheres the library?图书馆在哪儿?:Its on the first/second floor. 它在一/二楼。Its next to the art room. 它挨着美术教室。2.Do引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。:Do you have an art room? 你们有美术教室吗?:Yes,I do. / No,I dont.是的,我们有。/不,我们没有。3.Is引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。 1:Is this the teachers office? 这是教师办

2、公室吗? :Yes,it is. 是的,它是。 2A:Is that the computer room? 那是计算机房吗? B:No , it isnt.不,它不是。 3A:Is it next to Classroom 3? 它挨着3号教室吗? B:Yes,it Is.是的,它挨着。4.提问数量,用how many开头。A:How many students are there in your class? 你们班上有多少名学生?B:Forty-five students. 四十五名。5.介绍近处单数事物用This Is开头。介绍远处单数事物用Thats=That is开头。1This i

3、s my school. 这是我的学校。2This is my classroom. 这是我的教室。3Thats the playground. 那是操场。6.Lets do中的一组祈使句。1Go to the library. Read a book. 去图书馆,读一本书。2Go to the teachers office. Say hello. 去教师办公室,问好。3Go to the playground. Play football. 去操场,踢足球。4Go to the garden. Water the flowers. 去花园,浇花。7.其他重要句子1Excuse me. 打扰

4、一下。2Heres my homework. 这儿是我的作业。3Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校。4Its so big! 它那么大呀!5This way, please. 请这边走。6The art room is next to the gym. 美术教室挨着体育馆。7Classroom 1 is under the teachers office.1号教室在教师办公室的下面。8How beautiful! 多美啊!9Im hungry. 我饿了。10Im full. 我吃饱了。11I know. 我知道。8.补充词汇1gym 体育馆2garden 花园Unit

5、 2 What time is it?1.提问时间,用What time is it?回答用Its +时间.1A:What time is it? 几点了? B:Its 9 oclock. 九点整。2A:What time is it now? 现在几点了? B:Its 6:30. 六点三十了。2.重点句型:Its time for + 名词或名词短语. 表示该做某事了。或到做某事的时间了。1Its time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。2Its time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。3Its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。4Its time for PE

6、class. 该上体育课了。5Its time for English class. 该上英语课了。6Its time for music class. 该上音乐课了。3.重点句型:Its time to + 动词或动词短语. 也表示该做某事了。或到做某事的时间了。1Its time to watch TV. 该看电视了。1Its time to get up. 该起床了。1Its time to go to bed. 该上床睡觉了。1Its time to go home. 该回家了。1Its time to go to school. 该上学了。4.一组同义句1Its time to go

7、 to bed.=Its time for bed. 该上床睡觉了。2Its time to go to school.=Its time for school. 该上学了。3Its time to have breakfast.=Its time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。5.Lets引导的一组祈使句:Lets=Let us+动词原形+其他.1Lets drink some milk. 让我们和一些牛奶吧。2Lets have some chicken. 让我们吃一些鸡肉吧。3Lets eat some rice. 让我们吃一些米饭吧。4Lets jump and run.

8、让我们跳跃和跑步吧。5Lets read and write. 让我们读和写吧。6Lets sing and dance. 让我们唱歌和跳舞吧。7Lets play football. 让我们踢足球吧。6.其他句子.1A:Where are you? 你在哪儿? B:Im in New York. 我在纽约。2School is over. 放学了。3A:Lets go to the playground. 让我们去操场吧。 B:OK. 好吧。4Hurry up!快点!5Breakfast is ready.早饭准备好了。6Come on.快,加油7Just a minute.稍等一会儿。8I

9、 want to sleep.我想睡觉。9Im late for school.我上学迟到了。10Look at that clock.看那个钟表。Unit 3 Weather1. 提问天气,用Whats the weather like in +大城市?回答是Its +表示天气的形容词.1A:Whats the weather like in London? 伦敦天气怎么样? B: Its rainy.有雨。2A:Whats the weather like in New York? 纽约天气怎么样? B:Its windy now. 现在有风。3Its cloudy in Singapor

10、e. 新加坡多云。 Its hot and sunny in Sydney. 悉尼炎热而且晴朗。 Its warm in Beijing today. 今天北京暖和。 Its cool and sunny. 凉爽而且晴朗。2.关于天气的一般疑问句,用Is it+天气形容词?提问,回答是:Yes,it is./No, it isnt.1A:Is it sunny in Hong Kong? 香港晴朗吗? B:No, it isnt.不,不晴朗。2A:Is it cold in Moscow?莫斯科寒冷吗? B:Yes, it is. Its snowy here.是的,这儿有雪。3.Can引导的

11、一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。1A:Can I go outside now? 现在我能出去吗? B:No, you cant. Its cold outside.不,你不能。外面冷2A:Can you fly your kite? 你会放风筝吗?B:Yes, I can. 是的,我会。3A:Can Johns dad swim outside?约翰的爸爸会在外面游泳吗?B:Yes,he can.是的,他会。4A:Can I make a snowman? 我可以堆雪人吗?B:Yes, you can./No, you cant.是的,你可以。不,你不可以5A:Can I have some

12、 soup?我可以喝点汤吗? B:Yes, you can.是的,你可以。4.其他句子。1Is it sowing? But it isnt cold. 下雪了吗?但是天不冷。2A:Have some lunch,Mike. 麦克,吃点午饭吧。 B:OK. 好吧。3Be careful!Its very hot.小心!它很烫。4This is the weather report. Its warm in Beijing today.5Its cold outside. Put on a hat. 外面冷。戴上帽子。6Its warm inside. Take off your shoes.

13、里面暖和。脱掉鞋子。7打自我介绍:This is Mark. 我是马克。8How about Beijing? 北京怎么样?询问对方相似的问题9Its 26 degrees. 是26度。10Heres the world weather. 这儿是世界天气。11Are you OK? 你还好吗?12I have a cold.我感冒了。5.一封英文书信背诵 How are you? Im in Sydney now. Its great! Its hot and sunny here. The water is warm. I can swim outside. Is it cool and w

14、indy in Beijing? Can you fly your kite?Unit 4 At the farm1.What引导的特殊疑问句1A:What are these? 这些是什么? B:Theyre tomatoes. 它们是西红柿。2A:What are those? 那些是什么? B:Theyre sheep. 它们是绵羊。2.How many引导的特殊疑问句,提问数量,用数词回答。A:How many horses do you have? 你有多少匹马?B:Seventeen. 十七匹。3.Are开头的一般疑问句1A:Are they horses? 它们是马吗? B:Ye

15、s, they are. 是的,它们是。2A:Are they hens? 它们是母鸡吗? B:No, they arent. 不,它们不是。3A:Are these potatoes? 这些是土豆吗? B:Yes,they are. 是的,它们是。4.肯定句:谈论蔬菜和动物1Theyre carrots. 它们是胡萝卜。 Theyre ducks. 它们是鸭子。 These are sheep. 这些是绵羊。2Theyre so long! 它们那么长呀! The potatoes are big.土豆很大。 Theyre so cute! 它们真可爱呀!5.其他句子1I like toma

16、toes. 我喜欢西红柿。 I like potatoes. 我喜欢土豆。2Let me try one. 让我尝一个。 Let me count. 让我数一数。3I feel sleepy.我觉得困了。4Look at these. 看这些。 Look at the green beans.看豆角。5Try some! Theyre good. 尝一些吧。它们很好。6I love to eat green beans. 我爱吃豆角。7They love to eat carrots. 它们爱吃胡萝卜。8You have a lot of animals! 你有许多动物。9What about

17、 those? 那些怎么样?10Lets have a look. 让我们去看一看。11Mr. MacDonald has ten sheep on the farm.麦克唐纳德先生在农场上有十只羊。12I like them.我喜欢它们。13I dont like vegetables. 我不喜欢蔬菜。14A:Lets make a hat. 让我们制作一顶帽子吧。 B:Good idea! 好主意!15Me too! I love grass! 我也一样!我爱干草!16Id like four forks. 我想要四副餐叉。17Those are tomatoes and green be

18、ans over there.那边的那些是西红柿和青豆。Unit 5 My clothes关于名词性物主代词与名词所有格的句型1.提问东西是谁的,用Whose。回答是Its。1单数句A:Whose cap is this? 这是谁的帽子? B:Its my brothers. 它是我弟弟的。2复数句A:Whose are these? 这些是谁的? B:Theyre Johns. 它们是约翰的。3单数句A:Whose coat is this? 这是谁的大衣? B:Its mine.它是我的。 4复数句A:Whose pants are these? 这些是谁的裤子? B:Theyre Mik

19、es. 它们是麦克的。2. Is或are引导的一般疑问句1A:Is this yours? 这是你的吗? B:Yes. Thank you. 是的,谢谢你。2A:Is this Johns? 这是约翰的吗?B:No, it isnt. 不,它不是。它是吴一凡的。3A:Are these yours, Mike?这些是你的吗,麦克? B:Yes, they are.是的,它们是。4A:Amy, are these yours?埃米,这些是你的吗? B:No, they arent. Theyre Chen Jies.不,它们不是。它们是陈杰的。3.提问颜色用What colour1单数句A:Wh

20、at colour is it?它是什么颜色的?B:Its green.它是绿色的。2复数句A:What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的? B:Theyre white. 它们是白色的。4.一组祈使句1Put on your shirt. 穿上你的衬衫。2Take off your hat. 脱掉你的帽子。3Hang up your dress. 挂起你的连衣裙。4Put away your pants. 收拾你的衣服。5Wash your skirt. 洗你的裙子。5.其他句子1A:I like that green skirt.我喜欢那件绿色的裙子。 B:Me too.

21、 And I like those pants. 我也是。我还喜欢那条裤子。2A:Sarah, can you help me, please? 萨拉,你可以帮助我吗? B:OK。好吧。3A:Dad,can I have your old T-shirt?爸爸,我可以穿你的旧T恤衫吗? B:Sure. 当然可以。4Youre funny!你很有趣!5I want to wear my blue pants.我想穿我的蓝裤子。6Its time to pack my clothes.该收拾我的衣服了。7What for?为什么呢?8Were having a party at school.我们

22、正在学校举行聚会。9Now let me draw something on it.现在让我在上面画一些东西。10How do I look? 我看起来怎么样? You look like Zip! 你看起来像Zip!11Youll be a star! 你将会成为一个明星。Unit 6 Shopping1.提问价格用How much,回答是Its/Theyre+数词+货币单位。1A:How much is it? 它值多少钱? B:Its 10 yuan. 它值10元。2A:How much is this skirt? 这件女裙多少钱? B:Its 89.它值89美元。3A:How muc

23、h are they? 它们值多少钱? B:Theyre ninety-one yuan. 它们值91元。4A:How much are those big shoes? 那些大鞋多少钱? B:Sorry, theyre not for sale. 对不起,它们不出售。2.购物用语1A:Can I help you? 我能为您做点什么? B:Yes.This dress is pretty./The gloves are nice.是的。这件连衣裙很美。/这幅手套不错。2A:Can I try it/them on? 我能试试它它们吗? B:Sure. 或:OK. Here you are.当

24、然。好吧。给你。3A:John, are they OK? 约翰,它们还行吗? B:No. Theyre too small. 不,它们太小了。4A:How do you like this skirt? 这条裙子你觉得怎么样? B:Its very pretty.它很漂亮。5A:Oh, thats expensive!哦,那很贵。 B:I like it, Mum. 我喜欢它,妈妈。 A:Sorry,Sarah. Its too expensive. 对不起,萨拉。它太贵了。6Ill take it! 我要买下它。3.一般疑问句:谈论衣服1A:Is the umbrella too expe

25、nsive?这把雨伞太贵吗? B:No ,it isnt. 不,不贵2A:Are the sunglasses cheap? 这幅太阳镜便宜吗? B:Yes,they are. 是的,便宜。4.其他句子1These shoes are nice. 这双鞋不错。2Size 6, please.请给我拿6号的。 Of course. Here you are. 当然。给你。3They re just right! 它们正好合适! Good! 好!4Lets try size 7.让我们试试7号的。5Its hot, so I put on my T-shirt. 天气炎热,因此我穿上T恤衫。6It

26、s hot, so I take off my sweater. 天气炎热,因此我脱掉毛衣。7That scarf is pretty.那条围巾很漂亮。8A:Look at that dress. Its pretty. 看那条连衣裙,它很漂亮。B:Yes, it is. 是的。9Sarah has a pretty dress. 萨拉有一条漂亮的连衣裙。10Its very nice.它非常不错。11They are very expensive.它们非常贵。12We have many nice scarves, toored, yellow, brown and more!我们也有许多漂

27、亮的围巾红色的、黄色的、棕色的等更多颜色的。13We have many pretty colours for you.我们有很多漂亮的颜色给你。14come and see us today! 今天来看看我们。15Do a good job. 好好干! No problem! 没问题!16Youre fired! 你被解雇了!综合性复习1.对应词或反义词thisthat, thesethose,herethere,bigsmall,shortlong,newold,tallshort,cheapexpensive,put ontake off, coldhot,coolwarm2.名词的特殊

28、复数形式sheepsheep, tomatotomatoes,potatopotatoes,scarfscarfs/scarves3.常使用复数形式的衣服类名词shorts, pants, jeans,trousers, socks, shoes, sunglasses4.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词mymine,youryours, hishis,herhers, itsits,ourours, theirtheirs.5.名词形容词sunsunny,windwindy,cloudcloudy,snowsnowy,rainrainy6.其他1I宾格me,we宾格us,2lets完全形式let us,theyre完全形式they are.

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