小升初英语专题十五情景交际.doc

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1、专题十五 日常交际用语及情境对话一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening) 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，。6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，。7. How do you do 你好。8. Nice to meet /see you. 很快乐认识/见到你。二、辞别、祝福和答语1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见2. See y

2、ou! (See you later!)再见，回头见。3. Good night. 晚安。4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ Thank you!！5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日)6. Happy Childrens Day! Happy Womens Day!7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！三、介绍和谈论人物1. My name is/ Im 我的名字是/ 我名叫2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 这位是小姐/先生/女士。3. This is my

3、 friend. 这是我的朋友。4. He/ She is 他是/她是四、询问人：1)1. Whats your name, please 你的名字是什么 My name is 2. Whats his/her/its name 她/他/它叫什么名字？ Her/His/Its name is 2年龄1.How old are you 你多大了？ Im2. How old is he/she/it 她/他/它多大？ She /He/ It is 3) 生日1When is your /his/her birthday Its July 1st.4) 出处1. Where is/ are .fro

4、m She is from American. 她来自美国。2. Where do/does e from She is from American. 她来自美国。5) 人物1. Who is he He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。6职业1. What is he He is a doctor. 他是医生。2. What does he do He is a doctor.3. Whats his job He is a doctor.7外貌1. What is he like He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 喜好1. What do/does h

5、e like He likes English.2. Do/does like English Yes, he does/ No, he doesnt.9) 事情1. Whats the matter with you 你怎么啦？ I have a cold.我感冒了。物：1颜色1.What colour is /are Its / They are blue.2. Is your pen blue Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.2位置1. Where is /are Its / They are on the desk.2. Is /Are in/ on/under/ Y

6、es, it is ./ No, it isnt.3) 名称1. Whats this Its a puter.2. What are these/those They are3. Is this/ that Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.4. Are these/ those Yes, they are. / No, they arent.4) 数量1. How many boys are there in your class Fifteen.5) 价格1. How much is this dress Its 5 yuan. 5元3 其他1天气1. Whats th

7、e weather like in Beijing Its sunny.2. How is the weather Its sunny.3. Is it sunny Yes, it is. No, it isnt.2) 时间1. What time is it now Its 5 oclock.3)季节1.Which season is it Its summer.2. Which season do you like best Summer.3. Whats your favourite season Summer.4) 日期1.Whats the date Its May 5th.五、抱歉

8、和答语1. Im sorry. 对不起。2. Sorry, I dont know. 对不起，我不知道。3. Excuse me. 对不起，打搅一下。4. I have a cold. 我感冒了。 Im sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。六、感和答语1. Thank you./ Thanks. 。 Youre wele. 不用。/ Thats OK. 没关系。2. Its very kind of you (to help me ). 帮助我你真是太好了。七、请求允许和答语1.May I e in 我可以进来吗？ e in, please. 请进。2. Can I

9、have two cakes 我能吃两个蛋糕吗？ No, you cant. 不，你不能。3. Can I have one，please 我能吃一个吗？ Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。4. Can I go with you 我能和你一起走吗？ Sure. 好的八、建议和劝告1. Shall we play football together All right. 好的。2. Lets go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Dont open your book. 不要翻开书。九、邀请1. Its time to get up

10、/go to school 到了起床/去学校的时候了。2. Its time for dinner./ English class. 到了做的时候了。3. Would you like some cakes Yes, Id like. / No, thanks.十、问路和答语1问路1. Excuse me, wheres the cinema 请问，电影院在哪？2. Wheres the teachers office, please 教师办公室在哪？3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office 请问，怎么走才能到达邮局4. Can you sh

11、ow me the way to the bank, please 你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗？5. Its over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai. 离有多远？Its 2hours by plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。7. Is it far from here 离这儿远吗？ No, its not. 不，不是很远。2指路1. This way, please. 请这边走。2You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路车。3. Go s

12、traight/along/down. 先前直走。4. Turn left/ right. 向左/右转5. Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask him. 对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。十一、购物1. Can I help you 我能帮你吗？ Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，给我女儿买条裙子。2What can I do for you 我能为你做点什么吗？ Id like 我想买。3. What do you want, a dress or a skirt 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？4. How about

13、the blue one 这条蓝色的如何？5. How much is it/ are they 多少钱？ Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。6. What colour would you like 你要什么颜色的？ Green 绿色。来源：(blog.sina./s/blog_60bde5890100i9z6.html) - 小学英语日常交际用语及情境对话练习题一_MissXu_新浪博客7What size do you want 你要多大？ Size 8. 八号。8. What / How about this red one 这件红色的怎么样？9. Its too big/s

14、mall/expensive/.Do you have some big/small ones 这件太小，你有大一点的？10Ill take it (them). 我买了。11. Here you are. 给你。 Thank you.。十二、打1. Hello, this is / This is speaking. 你好，我是。2. Can I speak to , please 我能找。接吗？3. Whos that / Who is speaking 你是谁？4. Is that 你是。吗？5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等， 别挂断

15、。6. Its for you. 你的。7.Whats your telephone number 你的是什么？练习： 1. 你把一位迷路的外宾送回旅馆，他对你说：Thank you你应答复：A. No, no B. Its my duty C. Thats all right D. I learn from Lei Feng . 2. 你不知道今天星期几，想问同学，应怎样问： -A. What day is today B. Whats the weather like today D. Whats the date today 3 . 如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面，他对你说：How do

16、you do 你应说：-A. How are you B. Hello! C. Hi! D. How do you do 4 . 你向同学Lin Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim，应怎样介绍A. Jim, this is Lin Tao.B. Lin Tao, he is Jim. C. Lin Tao, this is Jim. D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim 5. 假设你是酒店效劳员，该如何向顾客打招呼 A.What do you want to eat B. What do you like C. What can I do for you D. Sit do

17、wn, please. 6 与陌生人相遇，该如何打招呼 A. How are you B. How do you do C. Hello ! D. Are you fine 7. 不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯，你应该向他说：-A. Excuse me ! B. Im sorry. C. Never mind. D. Ok, my dear! 8. 寻求别人帮助之前，你应说：A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C. Can you help me D. Thank you. 9. 如果你问路，而对方说不知道时，你应该如何应答A. Thank you. B. Youre wele. C

18、. Thank you all the same. D. Thanks a lot. 10. 别人感你的帮助，你可答复：A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind. C. It doesnt matter. D. With pleasure! 11.别人拿了一本新书，你想看，你要说：_A. Is this a book B. Whats this C. May I have a look 12.当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时，你会问：_A. Whats it B. Whats the weather like today C. What a fine day

19、 today 13.晚上，你和伙伴坐在院子里，你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的，你会问：_A. It isnt white. B. It is black . C. Is it white 14.艳今天没到校，你向教师报告说：_A. She is Li Yan . B. Li Yan is not here. C. Is Li Yan at school 15.你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了，你会问： _A. Where is my hat, Mum B. Where are you, Mum C. Where is your hat, Mum 16. 同学过生日，你要祝他生日快乐时，你

20、会说： _A. What day is today B. Today is your birthday. C. Happy birthday to you 17、你想告诉别人，你有一只新钢笔，你应该说：_A. I have a new pen. B. This is my pen. C. It is a pen. 18、当别人向你说：How are you 你应该说：_ A. Im ten. B. Fine, thank you. C. How are you 19、当你想问别人一个问题时，你应该说：_A. I want to ask you a question . B. May I ask

21、 you a question C. I have a question. 20、你妈妈给你买了一支新钢笔，你想知道是什么颜色，你应该说：_A. Whats this in English B. Is this a pen C. What colour is it 21.上午教师上课时，应说：_A. Good afternoon , teacher . B. How are you , class C. Hello , boys and girls . 22. 当别人向你说 Happy New Year! 时，你应答复：_A. Thank you . B. The same to you !.

22、 C. Im happy today . 23.当别人想打搅你时，应先说：_A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry . C. Hello . 24.当你向你妈妈介绍你的教师时，应说：_A. This is my teacher, Miss Liu . B. This is my mother . C. Is this your mother 25.当你想借用别人铅笔时，你应说：_A. This is your pencil . B. Is this your pencil C. May I use your pencil 26、你是海抡吗？用语_ .A. Are you Helen

23、 . B. Is that Helen . C. My name is Helen . 27、当你想知道别人时，你会问：_ .A. How old are you B. How are you C. What s your name 28、当你想知道别人年龄时，你会问：_ .A. How are you B. How old are you C. What s this 29. 当别人向你道时，你应答复：_ .A. Thank you, too. B. We are friends. C. Thats all right. 30. 当你想打搅别人时，应先说：_ .A. Excuse me. B

24、. Im sorry. C. Hello情景对话练习二一、选择最适宜的答案，将序号填入括号。1.当你想知道别人能看见几辆车时，应该问：A. How much is the car B. How many cars can you seeC. I can see five cars. 2.当你想知道别人会不会骑自行车时，应该问：A. Can you make a bike B. Can you ride a bikeC. Can you riding a bike 3.当你想知道钢笔放哪儿时，应该问：A. Where is the eraser B. Where is the pen C. Wh

25、ere is it from4.当你想知道物品的颜色时，应该问：A. What is this B. Whats that C. What colour is it5.当别人夸你的自行车漂亮时，你应该说：A. Dont say that. B. Thank you. C. Oh, no.6.询问病情，应该说:A. How do you do B. Whats the matter with you C. How about you7.别人来你的学校参观，你表示欢送，应该说:A. Wele to our school. B. Wele back to school.C. This is our

26、school.8.问路，应该说:A. How can I get to the bus stop B. Do you know itC. How can you tell me the way9.别人向你问路，你不知道，应该说:A. Its over there, I think. B. Go and ask the policeman. C. Sorry, I dont know.10.问某段时间通常做什么事情，应该说:A. What do you usually do B. What are you doingC. What are you going to do11.对别人说，你也有一本

27、书:A. You have a book, too. B. I have a book, too. C. We have a book, too.12.夸奖别人的衣服漂亮时，应该说:A. Good! B. Fine. C. How nice!13.问别人从哪里来，应该说:A. Whats your name B. Where are you from C. What do you do14.打搅别人时，应该说:A. Glad to meet you. B. Excuse me. C. Hello!15.放学了，应该说:A. Hello, Mr Zhang. B. Goodbye, Mr Zha

28、ng. C. Here you are.16.如果你不会用英语说某物，你可以这样问教师： A. Do you know English B. Whats this in English C. Can you spell it17.你的好朋友Ann今天过生日，你应该对她说： A. Happy New Year. B. Happy birthday. C. You are a beautiful girl.18.上英语课时，教师叫明明答复以下问题，明明答复得非常正确，教师应该说： A. Very good. B. Youre wrong. C. Stand up, please.19.晚上睡觉前，

29、你应该对爸爸妈妈说： A. Good evening. B. Good night. C. Bye-bye!20.教师节那天，你看到教师应该说： A. Good Teachers Day! B. Nice to meet you! C. Happy Teachers Day!21.当你没听清对方的话，想对方重复一遍时，应该说： A. Great! B. Really C. Pardon22.当你的好朋友总是运气不佳时，你应该说：A. Enjoy yourself! B. Have a good time. C. Good luck!23. Whats your job _ A. Im thir

30、teen. B. I like singing. C. Im a singer.24. Whats the weather like today _A. Its a nice day. B. Dont forget your raincoat. C. Its Monday.25. _ I like music.A. What do you do B. Can I help you C. Whats your hobby26. How do you do _ A. How do you do B. How do you do, too C. How old are you27. Your dre

31、ss is very beautiful. _ A. Oh, no. B. Thank you. C. Dont say that.28. _ 10 yuan. A. How many books do you have B. How much is the bookC. How about the book29. Hello! _ A. Goodbye, Mike. B. Hi! Im Tom. C. Hello! This is Betty.30. Where are you from _A. Im from China. B. I am a Chinese teacher. C. Im

32、from Chinese.31. How are you _A. I am nine. B. I am fine. C. I am a student.32. Where are the stamps _A. Its in the book. B. They are in the book.C. They are Japanese stamps.33. How many children are there _A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isnt. C. There are five.34. Would you like some bananas _A. I

33、 am sorry. B. No, thanks. C. No, you cant.35. _ Fine, thank you. A. How old are you B. How is the day C. How are you36. What colour is it _ A. Its green. B. Its a green. C. Its Green.37. Whats the name of his cat _ A. Its a Chinese cat. B. Its an English cat. C. Its name is Mimi.38. _ Sure, here you

34、 are. A. May I use your bike B. Is this your bike C. Whats this in English.39. Thank you. _ A. Thats all right. B. Very good. C. All right.40. _ Im from Japan. A. Where are you B. Where are you from C. What are you二、判断对错。( ) 1、A rabbit is 99kg.( ) 2、A new pencil is about 18cm long.( ) 3、An elephant

35、is bigger than a mouse.( ) 4、Im excited, because I have a headache.( ) 5、I went to Hainan on my holiday. I went skiing here.( ) 6、Usually I go to school by plane.( ) 7、Its snowy and cold. Amy has a cold.( ) 8、You have two eyes and one mouth.( ) 9、When water gets to 0 degrees, it bees ice.( ) 10、An a

36、ctor is usually a woman.( ) 11、In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.三、选择正确的序号。( ) How do you feel A. I am 13.( ) How old are you B. I am 40kg.( ) How tall are you C. I am bored.( ) How heavy are you D. I can see five.( ) How do you go to work E. Thats great.( ) How much is the ruler

37、 F. Two yuan.( ) How many mirrors can you see G. Im sorry to hear that.( ) I failed the English test. H. By subway.( ) We are going to have a piic. I. I am 160cm.四、选择填空。MTV CCTVWTO PCPRCA.M.USAP.M.CANUK ( )音乐电视 ( )中华人民国 ( )美国 ( )上午 ( )英国( )中央电视台 ( )下午 ( )世贸组织( )加拿大 ( )个人电脑 请对下面的国家、城市和标志物进展连线。Disneyl

38、and( )Paris ( )AmericaEiffel Tower( )Los Angeles ( )AustraliaThe Great Wall( )Sydney ( )ChinaTower Bridge ( )Beijing ( )EnglandSydney Opera House ( )London ( )FranceThe statue of Liberty ( ) New York ( )USA情景对话练习三1、同学之间互相打招呼时可以说： A. Hello! B. Goodbye!2、向别人作自我介绍时说： A. Im Sarah. B. Hello!3、家里来了客人，要礼貌地说： A. Whats your name B. Wele!4、教师问你的名字，你答复： A. Whats your name B. My name is Chen Jie.5、早上见到教师可以说： A. Good morning!