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1、,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A 1a2d,Lead-in,tall/ shortmedium heightstraight / curly hairlong / short hairheavy/ thinyoung/ old,Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,1a,Appearance,Personality,outgoingfunny helpfulcute kindfriendlyconfident,Presentation,Cai Yilin used t
2、o have blonde straight hair, but now she has black curly hair.,Yang Zi used to be fat, but she is thin now.,Listening,Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?,1b,1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.2. Amy used to be _. She used
3、to have _ hair.3. Tina used to have _ and _ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.,Practice,1c,Did Mario use to be short?,Yes, he did. He used to be really short.,Whats he like now?,Hes tall now.,Did Amy use to have short hair?,Yes, she did. She us
4、ed to have short hair.,Whats she like now?,She has long hair now.,Did Tina use to have red hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have red and curly hair.,Whats she like now?,She has straight and blonde hair now.,Listening,Listen and check () the words you hear.,2a,_ friendly _ outgoing _ serious _ humorou
5、s _ silent _ active_ brave _ quiet _ helpful,In the past,1. Paula used to be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grades in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.,outgoing,quiet,science,music,piano,Listen
6、again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.,2b,1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team.2. She still plays the _ from time to time.,soccer,sports,swim,piano,Now,2d,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,1.Where are the speakers?2. W
7、hats the relationship between Alfred and Gina?3. What are they talking about?,Read the conversation again and complete the blanks.,2d,Bill has changed so much! He used to be _ and _. His face always _ _ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good _ on his exams. He used to be _, but now he
8、 is _ and _.,shy,quiet,turned,red,scores,thin,big,strong,Role-play,This party is such a great idea!,2d,I agree. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.,Its interesting to see how people have changed.,Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.,Yeah, his f
9、ace always turned red when he talked to girls!,I used to see him reading in the library every day.,Thats because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.,Did he use to wear glasses?,Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!,Hes so
10、 popular now. Look at all the girls around him!,Aused to 的用法1.used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。 e.g：I never used to eat cakes, but I eat a lot now. 过去我从不吃蛋糕，但是现在我吃很多。2. used to do sth.的否定形式：used not to do sth.或 didnt use to do sth. （常用第二个） 一般疑问句形式： Did sb. use to do sth.?或 Used sb.
11、 to do sth.?（常用第一个）,知识点小结,Bsilent adj.安静的，沉默的，不说话的。其同义词为quiet, silent的名词形式为silence。Csee sb. doing sth.看见某人正在干类似结构的动词还有：hear, watch，find等。hear /watch /see sb. do sth.听见看见某人干 干过 D. so和such,“那么”(1)so+ adj. /adv.；so manymuch /few /little+ n.(2)sucha /an(adj.) n. (单)；suchadj.n. (复)；suchadj.n.(不可数)E. 其他重点
12、短语：get good grades in /get good scores on 在上取得好成绩；,(2)on theteam 加入队； (3) from time to time 有时，时常F. What be sb. like? 对性格提问 What do/does sb. look like? 对外貌、长相提问G. humorous （adj.） 有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的 humor （n.）幽默，诙谐 humorist （n.） 有幽默感的人,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A 3a4c,What do you think
13、 the girl in the picture is doing?2. Whats in her hand?3. Whats she like? Is she outgoing or shy?,Discuss:,From Shy Girl to Pop Star,1.What was the girl like in the past?2. What kind of music does she like?3. What do you think the reading passage is about?,Discuss:,From Shy Girl to Pop Star,Do you w
14、ant to know her story?,_ how Candys life has changed _ Candys advice to young people _ Candys background,3a,Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information 1-3.,2,3,1,Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.,She us
15、ed to be shy, but now shes not shy _.She didnt use to be _ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.She used to _ with friends, but it is almost impossible now.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others, but now she does.,popular,anymore,3b,worry about,hang out,1. shy (名词) _2. possible (反义词)
16、_3. Asia (形容词) _4. success (动词) _5. 敢于做某事 (汉译英) _6. 应付；处理（汉译英）_7. 不再 (汉译英) _,Revision,按要求写出下列词汇或词组。,dare to do sth.,shyness,Asian,impossible,succeed,deal with,notanymore,used to的句式变化,1. 否定句 used not 主语 + to do sth. didnt use,e.g. Mike used not to study hard. = Mike didnt use to study hard. 迈克过去不努力学习
17、。,Grammar Focus,2. 一般疑问句 Did+ 主语 + use + to do? 答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didnt.,e.g. Did you use to go to museums? 你以前常去博物馆吗？ Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 是的。/ 不是。,3. 反意疑问句主句+ didnt+人称代词？,e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didnt he? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条，不是 吗？,几个易混结构的比较：,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,1. 我
18、以前很矮。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _ _ _ like tests.,didnt use,used to,used to,didnt use to,z xxk,Grammar Focus,5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？ You used to be short, _ _? 是的，我是。/ 不，不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ _ he _ _
19、 wear glasses? 是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _.,didnt you,Did use to,did didnt,did didnt,Write sentences about the past using used to.,4a,Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair. Jerry used to r
20、ead books on European history. He didnt use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. He didnt use to teach American English.,Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.,4b,Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. Emily used to wa
21、tch scary movies, but now she hates scary movies. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.,I used to be afraid of being alone.,Im still afraid of being alone.,Which of these things did you use to be afraid of?Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the b
22、oxes and then ask your partner.,4c,Did you use to be afraid of the dark?,Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark.,Did you use to be afraid of being alone?,No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 讲话，发声 give a speech 演讲 in public 公开地,Did you use
23、to be afraid of flying?,No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of high places.,Section B 1a-1e,Section B 1a-1e,Talking,Check () the things you used to like when you were a child.,1a,_ P.E. classI used to like P.E. class.,_ painting picturesI used to like painting pictures.,_ music classI used to like
24、music class.,_ ants and other insectsI used to like ants and other insects.,n. 蚂蚁,n. 昆虫,_ swimmingI used to like swimming with friends.,_ dancingI used to like dancing.,What other things did you use to like when you were a child? Write sentences in the box. Then discuss them with a partner.,1b,What
25、did you use to like when you were a child?,I used to like riding horses when I was a child.,Did you use to like swimming when you were a child?,Yes, I did. I used to like swimming when I was a child.,I used to like collecting stamps when I was a child. What about you?,Me, too!,Listen and check () th
26、e sentences you hear.,1. _ I didnt use to like tests.2. _ We used to walk to school.3. _ I used to hate P.E. class.4. _ I used to be on the soccer team.,1c,Listening,Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart.,1d,Girl,tests,the school uniform,t
27、ests,whatever we like,Boy,play,P. E. class,just study,love,1. Did the girl use to like tests when she was six?2. What does the boy think of the tests in primary school?3. Did they use to wear the school uniform when they were in primary?,No, she didnt.,He thinks they were easy.,Listen once more and
28、try to answer the questions.,Yes, they did.,4. What did the boy think of the school uniform in primary school? 5. What did the boy use to hate in primary school?,He didnt mind wearing a school uniform.,He used to hate P.E. class.,Talking,Compare yourself with your partner.,1e,I used to be nervous ab
29、out tests all the time. What about you?,Yes, me too. And I used to be afraid of making a speech in public.,I used to hate P. E. class. What about you?,Well, I used to walk to school.,I used to ride my bike to school. What about you?,I used to hate P. E. class. But now I love it.,Homework,1. Read the
30、 tapescript of 1c and 1d.2. Retell the things about the girl and the boy in the past and now.,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section B 2a2f,He Studies Harder Than He Used to,Reading,1.How might Li Wen feel when his parents are away from home?2. What problems do you think he might have?,Disc
31、uss:,2b,Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places.,A. They had a long talkB. Now Li Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher was worried about him,be proud of / take pride inmake a decision/ decidemiss / be absent fromchange / infl
32、uencelook after / take care of,Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.,2e,Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they co
33、uld not be at home to _him. So he became less interested in studying and _ classes.,missed/ was absent from,look after/ take care of,Then his parents _ to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his
34、parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation _ his life.,changed/ influenced,made a decision/decided,He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would _ everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.,be proud of/ take pride i
35、n,What do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:,2f,.Possible questions Li Wen might ask his parents.Questions his parents might ask Li Wen.Possible answers from Li Wen and his parents
36、,知识点小结,1. be proud oftake pride in 对感到骄傲自豪 proud adj.骄傲的,自豪的 pride 骄傲，自豪 eg：Im proud of our rapid development. 我为我国的快速发展感到骄傲。2. seldom adv.不常，很少。相当于not often,但是hardly相当于almost not seldom.hardly，few，little，nothing，nobody，none，never,neither等本身含有否定意义的词出现在反意疑问句中时，注意后半部分疑问形式用肯定形式。 eg：He seldom sees his m
37、other, does he? 他很少见到他母亲，是吗？,3. break rules违规disobey the rules follow /obey the rules遵守规定4. in person亲自。此短语相当于oneself 。 personal adj.个人的，私人的5. to ones surprise使某人惊讶的是，此短语作状语。 surprise n. 惊讶，吃惊；v. 使(某人)吃惊 surprised adj.感到惊讶；surprising adj.令人吃惊的 eg：To my surprise，he isnt surprised at the bad news. 使我吃
38、惊的是，他对那坏消息并不感到吃惊。6. even though相当于even if /though /although 四者都不能在同一个句子中与but连用。其他短语：(1)make a decision作决定； (2) pay more attention to更加关注； (3) feel good about oneself自信,7. influence v. 影响 n. 影响，作用，有影响的人或物 have an influence on sb. 对某人有影响8. absent adj. 缺席 be absent from 缺席，不在 9.fail v. fail to do sth.
39、没能做某事10. send sb. to sp. 送某人到某地 11.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 12.a 40-hour train ride 乘火车40个小时的路程 a 5-hour bus ride 乘公共汽车5个小时的路程 13. be always doing sth. 总是做某事,Section B 1a-1e,SectionB 2a-2f,Discussion,What are these childrens feelings with their parents away from home?,Li
40、 Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?,2a,He Studies Harder Than He Used to,2. He used to hate studying and fail his exams.,3. He used to fight with his cla
41、ssmates.,1. He used to break the school rules.,2b,Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places.,A. They had a long talkB. Now Li Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher was worried about him,2c,Read the passage again and underline th
42、e problems that Li Wen used to have.,1. He became less interested in studying.2. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 3. Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school.,Use clues from the passage to help you guess the meaning of the words in the box.,2
43、d,be proud of / take pride inmake a decision/ decidemiss / be absent fromchange / influencelook after / take care of,Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.,2e,Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he us
44、ed to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to _him. So he became less interested in studying and _ classes.,missed/ was absent from,look after/ take care of,Then his parents _ to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficul
45、t. One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation _ his life.,changed/ influenced,made a decision/decided,He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would _ everything good that he did.
46、Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.,be proud of/ take pride in,Retelling,Work in pairs to find out Li Wens changes. Retell how he has changed.,Possible questions Li Wen might ask his parentsQuestions his parents might ask Li WenPossible answers from Li Wen and his parents,Wh
47、at do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:,2f,Homework,1.Retell the story of Li Wen.2. Write a letter to your parents or your teacher to say out your problems.,Section B 1a-1e,Sectio
48、nB 3a-Self Check,Write notes about how you have changed in your appearance, personality and hobbies. Then talk with a partner about your changes.,3a,Taking notes,short and thin,tall,long curly hair,short straight hair,shy,outgoing,quiet,active,music,dance,Talking,Talk about the changes.,A: Oh, Maria
49、. You have changed so much. You used to be short, didnt you?B: Yeah, I used to be short and thin. But now Im tall.,A: Did you use to have short hair? B: Yes. I used to have short straight hair. Now I have long curly hair. A: Did you use to be shy? B: Yes. I used to be shy. But now I am outgoing.,Wri
50、ting,Try to write two paragraphs.Paragraph 1: General introduction about the changes in your lifeParagraph 2: The most important change and how it happened,3b,Write about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one， and why?,How Ive Changed My life has c
