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1、Lesson24,It could be worse.,1. manager,manager n. 经理，管理人manage v. 经营，管理management n. 管理I want to manage my own company one day. manage a shop / run a shop/operate a shopmanage a business 经营公司manage a factory 经营一家工厂manage money 理财,a shop manager a hotel manager a cinema manager the general manager 总经
2、理eg. His wife is a bad manager. /His wife is a poor manager.他妻子不会当家。,2.upset1) adj. 苦恼的， 心烦的，不安的eg. I had just lost 50 and I felt very upset. eg. He was upset at not being invited.,2) v. 使哭恼，心烦意乱，弄翻，打乱，使（肠胃）不适，意外击败upset-upset-upseteg. The terrible sight upsets me. 这可怕的景象令我心烦意乱。eg. A tall bottle upse
3、ts easily. 高瓶子容易翻倒。eg. He upset his stomach by eating too much rich food.他吃了太多油腻的东西感到胃不舒服。eg. Dont be upset by trifles traifl . 不要为小事烦恼。,3) n. 翻倒，打乱，（在比赛中）意外失败eg. The fire caused an upset in the building.大火在大楼里引起混乱。eg. The news gave me quite an upset. 这个消息令我心烦意乱。eg. Their team suffered an upset. 他们队
4、意外地失败了。,3.sympathetic ,simpetik adj. 表示同情的be sympathetic to sb /be sympathetic towards sb/ be sympathetic with sb对某人表示同情a sympathetic look 同情的表情a sympathetic smile 同情的微笑a sympathetic remark 同情的语言feel sympathetic towards the beggar eg. The hotel manager was sympathetic to me.,sympathy simpi n. U 同情sh
5、ow sympathy to/towards sb/express sympathy to /towards sb/feel sympathy for对某人表示同情eg. She never expressed any sympathy when I was in trouble.,sympathy n. U 同感，共鸣，支持，一致antipathy ntpi: n. 反感，厌恶，憎恶eg. I have sympathy with his opinion. 我赞成他的意见。sympathize simpaiz vi.同情, 支持sympathize with sb 同情某人eg. I don
6、t want you to sympathize with me.,lain v. 抱怨1) complain to sb about/at sth 对某人抱怨某事eg. I dont like you. You are always complaining! eg. Stop complaining! eg. What was the weather like on your holiday? I cant complain. / It was as good as could be expected./ Couldnt be better.没说的。,2) complain of 诉说；主诉
7、病情3) complain that 抱怨eg. He complained that nothing came out the way he had expected.他抱怨说没有什么事情按他所期待的去发展。,4) complainant kmpleinnt n. 原告，控诉人/ plaintiff plentf n.原告complainer n. 诉苦者，发牢骚的人complaint kmpleint n.抱怨, 诉苦；投诉, 控告；疾病eg. I have no complaint about my pay. 我对工资没什么不满的。,5.wicked wikid adj. -er -es
8、t1) 指人或人的行为不道德的，缺德的，邪恶的morally bad, evila wicked deed 邪恶的行为 a wicked lie 邪恶的谎言eg. That was very wicked of you. 你可真缺德。,It is wicked of sb to do 某人做真坏/缺德eg. It is wicked of you to let your dog die of hunger. wicked weather 恶劣的天气 （口）wick n. 蜡烛、油灯等灯芯,badgoodnaughty n:ti adj. 淘气的，不听话的，惹麻烦的mischievous mst
9、ivs adj. 小孩等好恶作剧的，表情等顽皮的，淘气的wicked adj. 邪恶的，道德败坏的/evil i:vl,6.contain / hold v. 容纳，包含，内装（该词不能用于进行时态）include 包括，该部分是整体的一部分，可分离出来contain 含有，该内容是整体中不可分离的成分或“容纳，内装”eg. These are 15 girls in the class, including me. eg. The classroom can contain 500 students. eg. The whisky contains a large percent of al
10、cohol. container n. 容器include exclude iksklu:d 排除，不包括including excluding,7.honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. U 诚实dishonesty n.honest dishonestan honest boy it is honest of sb to do 某人做是正直的eg. It is honest of you to tell the truth. to be honest with sb 坦白说 （通常置于句首）,honesty n. U 诚实，真诚，公正，坦率eg. Honesty is the
11、best policy. 诚实为上策。 （谚）eg. There is still honesty in the world. 这世界上仍有诚实。honestly adv. 诚实地eg. I honestly dont know. honestly 修饰整个句子，无比较级变化老实说，坦白说eg. Honestly, thats exactly what she said. 老实说，那就是她说的原话。honestly speaking 坦白说generally speaking 一般来说frankly speaking 坦白地说,I entered the hotel managers offi
12、ce and sat down.enter v. 进入enter for 参加take part in 参加join in 参加entrance n. 入口entrance to 的入口entrance to the building 这栋大楼的入口,I had just lost $50 and I felt very upset.lose-lost-lost 遗失，失落，丧失eg. Ive lost my keys. eg. Ive lost 50.eg. She lost her husband in the crowd. lose all ones money at cards 玩牌把
13、钱输光了lose ones job (be out of work)失业lose temper 发脾气lose labor 白费力气,lost adj. 失却的，丢了的recall ones lost youth eg. My wallet is lost. / My wallet is missing.loss n. 损失loss of blood loss of health loss of money suffer a loss 遭受损失suffer a great loss /suffer a heavy loss遭受巨大损失,be at a loss 不知所措，困惑eg. She w
14、as at a loss for an answer. be a dead loss毫无价值cut ones losses 趁早脱手loss leader 招揽客人的特价品，亏本抛卖的商品,I left the money in my room, I said, and its not there now. leave sth somewhere 把留/落在eg. I left my homework at home. eg. I left my keys at my office.,The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. b
15、ut he could do nothing. /but he couldnt do anything.他无能为力,Everyones losing money these days, he said.用进行时表示不断重复的动作eg. You are always complaining. eg. He is always telling lies.,He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.start to do/ start doingstarted t
16、o complain/started complainingcomplain to sb about 对抱怨eg. He is always complaining to me about his fate.,A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk. It contained $50. I found this outside this gentlemans room, she said. Well, I said to the manager, there is still some honesty in this world!well1
17、) adv 好地 badlyeg. He did his job pretty well. 2) adv. 适当地，妥善地eg. Do you think this color goes well with that one?,3) adv. 充分地，彻底地eg. Cook this fish well before you eat. eg. She doesnt know him very well. 4) 相关短语be well off 经济宽裕eg. His family is not very well off. as well 也eg. He sent me a letter and
18、 some money as well. be well up in sth 精通might as well do as do 与其不如eg. You might as well throw money away as spend it in gambling. eg. Well done! 做得好！,5) adj.健康的，健全的，安好的ill, sickeg. How are you? I am quite well, thank you.6）ad.妥当的eg. All is well that ends well. 结局好，一切都好。 （谚）7) n. 水井，泉水an oil well 油
19、井eg. An encyclopedia is a well of knowledge.,8) 语气词eg. Well, thats true. 是啊，那是真的。eg. Well, its time to leave. 噢，该走了。eg. Well, here we are. 哎呀，总算到了。eg. He passed the exam. Well, well! 他通过考试了。真好，真好！ （表示感叹）,still1) adv. 仍旧，仍然eg. Do you still want them? 2) adj. 静止的，不动的eg. Still water runs deep. 静水流深。（谚）
20、eg. Stand still. 站着别动。eg. Lie still. 躺着别动。,1) What, How-What + 冠词+ adj. + n. + 主语 + 谓语动词-How + adj. + 冠词+ n. + 主语 + 谓语动词表示惊奇，愤怒，赞赏，喜悦等感情eg. What a wonderful garden it is!/What a wonderful garden!eg. How wonderful a garden it is!,2) 直接宾语与间接宾语buy sb sth / buy sth for sbgive sb sth / give sth to sbhand
21、 sb sth / hand sth to sb这类动词后加双宾语，sth为直接宾语，sb为间接宾语，对含有双宾语的动词通常有两种表达方式，取决于直接宾语和间接宾语的位置。,3) not any + n. 与no + n.eg. There isnt any tea in the pot.eg. There is no tea in the pot.,5) 相近词或词组的辨析receive-takebe made of-be made fromlook for-findgrow up-growthere is-it isexcept-apart fromexcited-excitingremi
22、nd-rememberput on-put outtake off-cut offknock off-knock overon the way-in the wayborrow-lend,Exercise A1) I _a letter from him yesterday. took / receivedreceived2) _way from Athens to London, the plane stopped at Rome. In the / On theOn theeg. Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日所成。eg. When in Rome,
23、do as Romans do. 入乡随俗。3) Is your watch made _ gold? of / fromof 4) Can you _me 5? borrow/ lendlend 5) He is such a(n) _person. irritable / nervous He is always bad- temperedirritable,6) When I _, I shall be a pilot. grow / grow upgrow up7) _s a very _ film. Its / Its, excited / exciting Its; excitin
24、g8) He does not _English. realize / understandunderstand 9) Father bought a new _ yesterday. suit / costumesuit10) Please_ the blackboard. look after / pay attention to pay attention to,Exercise B将下列句子改成感叹句1) It is a tall building. What a tall building!2)You are a clever girl.What a clever girl you
25、are!,Exercise C直接宾语与间接宾语的转换1) She promised a reward to the finder. She promised the finder a reward.2) Bring that book to me, please. Bring me that book, please.3) Ive ordered some soup for you. Ive ordered you some soup.,Exercise D写出否定答案1) Have you any money?No, I havent any money.No, I have no mon
26、ey.2) Did you go anywhere in the holidays.No, I didnt go anywhere in the holidays.No, I went nowhere in the holidays.,Exercise E回答问题，注意所有格的位置1) Whose umbrella is this? / George Its Georges.2) Whose are these uniforms? / The soldiers They are soldiers .3) Whose poetry do you like best? / Keats I like
27、 Keats poetry best.,Exercise F 用up, off, over, back, on, 或away填空：1) He usually knocks _ at six oclock, but today hes working late.off2) Im going out now, but Ill be _ in half an hour.back3) I gave _ smoking last year, but I have just started again.up4) The concert was _ and everybody left the hall.o
28、ver5) A new play is _ at the phoenix.phoenix fi:nks n. 凤凰，长生鸟(神话中的鸟, 在阿拉伯沙漠中, 可活数百年, 然后自焚为灰而再生)on6) Ive given _all my old furniture.away,Exercise G 改变动宾结构的顺序1) I put on my hat. I put my hat on.2) I took off my coat. I took my coat off.3) He put out the fire. He put the fire out.4) They cut off the Kings head. They cut the Kings head off.,
