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1、Lesson 85Never too old to learn,New words,New words,Inform v. 告诉,通知 headmaster n. 校长contribute v. 捐助,援助 gift n. 礼物,赠品album n. 签名簿,相册 patience n. 耐心encouragement n. 鼓励 farewell n. 告别honour n. 敬意 coincidence n. 巧合total n. 总数 devote v. 致力于gardening n. 园艺 hobby n. 爱好,嗜好,New words,inform (1) v. 告诉,通知info
2、rm sb of/that 通知某人某事我告诉她的母亲,她安全抵达I informed her mother of her safe arrival. I informed her mother that she had safety arrived.information (u).n. 情报、数据、信息、知识He refused to comment before he had seen all the information.在看到全部资料之前,他拒绝评论。,New words,headmaster n. 校长邓布利多是霍格沃茨的校长。Dumbledore is the headmaste
3、r of Hogwarts.,New words,contribute (1)v. 捐助,援助中国捐助了很多物资给塞尔维亚。China has contributed a lot of goods to Serbia.(2) v.有贡献、有助于contribute to 为 . 作贡献This meeting will contribute to peace and security all over the world. contribution n. (1) 捐款(2)贡献,New words,gift (1)(c.) n. 礼物,赠品=present(2)(c.) n.天赋、天资=tal
4、ent这男孩有音乐天赋。The boy has a gift for music. gifted adj. 有天赋的=talented有天赋的音乐家a gifted musician,New words,albumn. 签名簿,相册、唱片a photograph album 相册,New words,atience n. 耐心、忍耐、毅力反义词:impatience这种工作需要极大的耐心。This kind of work requires much patience.patient (1) adj. 有耐心的(反义词:impatient) be patient of sth / be pat
5、ient with sb 对有耐心你应该更有耐心对待其他人。You should be more patient with others. (2)n. 病人,New words,encouragement n. 鼓励、促进、奖励eg:He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher. 他的老师给了他很多鼓励 。encourage v. 鼓励、激励encourage sb to do 鼓励 (某人)做eg:老师鼓励我出国留学。The teacher encouraged me to study abroad.,New words,farewe
6、ll (1) 再见!再会!(比goodbye正式) (2)n. 告别,送别say farewell to 向.告别eg:They made their farewells at the airport. 他们在机场告别。(3)adj. 送别的a farewell party 欢送会,New words,honor (1) n. 敬意 Show honor to sb. 向某人表使敬意(2) n. 名誉、荣誉、光荣eg: It is a great honor to receive that prize. 获得这个奖项非常荣幸。in honor of 为纪念、为庆祝There is a part
7、y tonight in honor of our new president.今晚为庆祝新总统当选而招开宴会。,New words,coincidence n. 巧合、 (事件等)同时发生What a coincidence!真是太巧了!coincide v.同时发生、巧合 coincide with 符合, 与 . 一致eg:I didnt go to meet him because his arrival coincided with an important conference.我不能去接他是因为他来时,我正好有个很重要的会议。,New words,total (1)n. 总数 a
8、 total of .的总计(2) adj. 全部的、总计的eg:Whats the total population of china? 中国总人口是多少?(3) adj. 完全的、全然的 (complete)a total failure 彻底的失败 (4) v. 合计为 eg:The expenses totaled 1000. 开销总计1000美元,New words,devote devote + sth + to (doing) sth 完全致力于,全身心投入eg:He devoted his life to promoting world peace.他毕生致力于促进世界和平。d
9、evote oneself + to 献身、热爱、专心eg:She devoted herself to tennis in her life. 她一生热衷于网球。devoted adj. 忠实的 、挚爱的 a devoted friend 忠实的朋友devotion n. 献身、挚爱the devotion of parents to their children 父母对子女的挚爱,New words,gardening n. 园艺gardener n. n.园丁,园艺爱好者garden n. 园地,花园,New words,hobby eg:What are your bobbies ?
10、你有什么嗜好?eg:My bobby is playing cards. 我的嗜好是打扑克牌。,Text,Text,I have just received a letter from my old school, informing me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have c
11、ontributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters home. We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. A great many former pupils will be atten
12、ding a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. But this does not m
13、atter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn.,Text,When will be Mr. Stuart Page retiring?Next week.How long has Mr. Stuart been teaching?He has been teaching almost 40 years.What will Mr. Stuart Page do after retiring?He will devote himself to gardening.,Question,Text,I have j
14、ust received a letter from my old school, informing me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week. informing me that=Which informs me that.修饰letter的后置定语,Text,Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have contribu
15、ted towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmasters home. pupil 小学生、儿童 old and new 同位语 mark the occasion 纪念这个日子mark 本义为“给.作记号/留痕迹”,在这里表示“纪念” occasion1. 场合,时刻;重大活动C2. 时机,机会(+for),Text,We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and f
16、or the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. remember for 因记住这个长句子的主要框架是remember sb. for sth.(因某事记住某人),介词for 有3 个并列宾语:patience,understanding 和encouragement最后这个宾语又带有自己的定语从句,定语从句又有自己的时间状语从句。,Text,We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for
17、 the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. kindly 在这里为形容词,表示“仁慈的”、“和蔼的”,这个词既可以作形容词,也可以作副词:eg: She gave me a kindly smile. 她对我和蔼的笑了一下。(形容词)eg: I greeted her and she smiled kindly. 我向她打招呼,她亲切地微微一笑。unwillingly adv.不情愿地;勉强地,Text,A great many former pupils will be attendi
18、ng a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. a great many +(pl.) 许多 表示“许多”的英语短语:(1) 修饰可数名词复数形式的有 many, a great many, a large/great number of等其后的谓语动词用复数形式。(2) 修饰不可数名词的有much, a great deal of等其后的谓语动词用单数形式。(3) 既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词的有 a lot of, lots of, plenty of等谓语动词根据主语是可数或不可数决定单复数形式。,Text,A great ma
19、ny former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday.attend出席 attend a wedding参加婚礼/ attend a meeting参加会议接待eg: Are you being attended to?有人接待您吗?(店员问顾客)attend to sb/sth专心,仔细考虑eg: Attend to your work and stop talking 专心工作,不要说话,Text,It is a curious coincidence that the day be
20、fore his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. curious adj.富于好奇心的,有兴趣的,奇妙的be curious about sth/to do sth 对(做)某事好奇eg: I am curious to know what she said. 我真好奇的想知道她说了什么。curiosity n.好奇心,Text,For him, this will
21、 be an entirely new hobby. But this does not matter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn. entirely adv. 全部地,一生地eg: His success is entirely due to hard work.他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。 too .to do 太而不能做某事not too .to do never too to do不会太而不能做某事,因为,正如,Grammar,Grammar,too和enough的区分too和enough
22、皆可修饰名词、形容词和副词。Too表示的是程度深或数量多。Enough则意味着程度或数量超出所需要的范围。,Grammar,too(1) 直接修饰形容词/副词,表示“太”,She cant move the case. Its too heavy. 她移不动那只箱子,它太沉了。(2) 当too修饰名词时,后面一般会跟上much或many。是选择too much还是too many取决于所修饰的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词。We have too many books in this room.There is too much information to learn these days.,
23、Grammar,enough(1) 形容词/副词+enoughHes not patient enough to understand children.The students studied carefully enough to do well on the exam.(2) enough + 名词Do you have enough money for your vacation?,Grammar,All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which wi
24、ll be sent to the headmasters home.We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school.After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby.,一般将来时,Grammar
25、,My former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week.Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday.,将来进行时,Grammar,Mr. Page will have been teaching for a t
26、otal of forty years.,将来完成进行时,Grammar,一般将来时基本含义:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态或者将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。标志词:tomorrow,next year/week/month/hour/day, in+一段时间, in the future基本结构: be going to/ will/shall +动词原形be+to do be+about to do be due tobe doing表示将来,常用语这种结构的动词有go,come,leave,stay,start,begin等,表示即将发生或安排好要做的事情,Grammar,将来进行时基
27、本含义:表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。一般用延续性动词表示。标志词:soon, this evening,on Sunday,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等基本结构: 主语 + shall/will + be + 现在分词 + 其他.Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. Ill be having my classes then.明天8点到10点之间请不要给我打电话,我那时正在上课。,Grammar,将来完成进行时基本含义:表示某种情况从过去一直持续到说话人所提及
28、的未来某个时间。基本结构: 主语+shall/will+have+been+doing+其他.By the end of the month he will have been living here for ten years到了月底他在这里居住就满十年了。,Exercise,Exercise,1.They stood in silence as a mark of_(敬意) to her.2.Add these numbers together and give me the_(总数).3.With_(鼓励), Sally is starting to play with the othe
29、r children.4.Weve decided to have a_(告别) party before we leave the school. 5.It seemed to her a happy_(巧合) that Robert should invite her for the weekend.,honour,farewell,coincidence,encouragement,total,Exercise,devote,gardening, hobby,inform,mark,1. Many people in Britain are fond of_.2.He has _ his
30、 whole life to benefiting mankind.3.If you see anything suspicious,_ the police at once.4.He works in a bank,but his_is building model boats.5.Id like everyone to_their progress on the study every week.,gardening,devoted,inform,hobby,mark,Exercise,1.我的朋友通知我,我哥哥下周来看我。 My friend _me that my brother wi
31、ll come to see me next week.2.捐书给那些孩子的人将受到我们老师的表扬。 Those who_ the books for those children will be praised by our teacher.3.我们感谢他上周好心帮忙带来了一些花。 We thanked him_,but I have my own opinion about it.4.为了向对公司贡献卓著的他表达敬意,我们将举办一个宴会。We will hold a part _for his great contribution to our company.,informs,contributed towards,for his kind help,in his honor,Thanks,