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1、讨论如何学习,Unit 1 How do you study for a test?,学会评价各种学习方法的优劣,找出自己在学习英语中的困难,选择适合自己的学习方法,Talkabouthowtostudy,Findoutyoursuitablelearningmethods,CommentonthewaysoflearningEnglish,FindoutyourowndifficultiesinlearningEnglish,Unit oneHow do you study for a test?,How do you study English?,How does Cathy study
2、English？She often studies by watchingEnglishmovies.,Different ways to study English:,bylisteningtocassettes. bystudyingwithagroup. bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV byenjoyingEnglishsongs. bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.bygettinganEnglishtutor. byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaperbysurfingthei
3、nternet. bymakingflashcards. byreadingthetextbook byaskingtheteacherforhelp. bymakingvocabularylists. bytakingnotescarefully. byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully byfinishing thehomeworkseriously.,How do you study for an English test?,by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook
4、by making vocabulary lists by listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for help . .,n. (教学用)抽认卡,by doing sth: 表示“通过方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。“靠，用，通过”1.He makes a living by writing. 他以写作为生。 2.By working hard I made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。3. We helped those poor people by giving them
5、 some money and food.我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。,by的其他用法,1.I live by/near the river. Id like to sit by my teacher. “在旁边，靠近”2.I go by the post office every day on my way to work. “经过”3.English is spoken by most people in the world. “被，由”（用于被动语态）4.Can you finish the work by Thursday? “不迟于”5. He took classes by
6、day and worked by night. “在期间”6. Its nine oclock by my watch. “根据，依照”7. Our football team lost the game by only one score. “相差”8. We had learnt about 1500 new words by the end of last term. “某个时间以前、到某个时间之前”9.one by one, side by side等by短语。,Boy 1: Hey, gang. Theres a big test on Tuesday. I really need
7、 some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test? Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will. Boy 1: You did really well on the last English test, didnt you, Mei? Girl 1: Yeah. I did OK. Boy 1: Well, how did you study? Girl 1: By making flashcards. Boy 1: Maybe Ill try that. How did you study, Pierre?
8、Boy 2: By asking the teacher for help. She was really happy I asked. Boy 1: Thats interesting. How do you study, Antonio? Boy 3: I like to study by listening to cassettes. But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music. And then she gets mad. Boy 1: Oh, well,Section A 1b,Girl 1: Welcome to th
9、e English club. Today were going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea? Boy 1: Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? Girl 1: No. Its too hard to understand the voices. Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way? Girl 2: I t
10、hink so. It helps to write English every day. Girl 3: have you ever studied with a group? Girl 2: Yes, I have! Ive learned a lot that way. Girl 1: Do you ever practice conversations with friends? Girl 2: Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. Boy 1: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciati
11、on? Girl 3: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. Boy 2: I do too. And I always look up new words in a dictionary. Girl 3: Thats a great idea!,Section A 2a,2a Listen and check()the questions you hear.,Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice con
12、versations with friends?3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group?,aloud adj.出声的;高声的,ronunciation n.发音,V.（美）practice （英）practise “实践，练习”做 n.时英美用法同。后跟名词、代词或动名词e.g.Well practice singing this afternoon.They practice
13、d the piano the day before yesterday.,类似动词：enjoy, finish, keep, mind, cant help, feel like, give up,2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below.,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d.
14、 No. its too hard to understand the voices.,Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a
15、group?,d,b,c,a,n.技能;技巧,n.说话声;声音,2c PAIRWORK Make conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.,A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,(in) this / that waye.g. 1.If you go on doing that way, youll be put into prison.2. She get the hair in th
16、e way her husband liked it.,Grammar Focus,询问别人的学习方法 就学习方法提出建议How do you study for a test?How do you learn English?Do you learn English by reading aloud?Do you learn English that way?Do you ever practice conversations with friends?Have you ever studied with a group?What about reading aloud to practic
17、e pronunciation?,Homework模仿2a编演对话。（group work）,Our teacher told us _ was important in English studying.,根据例句完成句子,e.g. She said that reading loudly every day was a good way to learn English.,动名词做主语,读下面的短文，找到其中的动名词结构。,3a Read the article and complete the chart.,How do you learn best? This week we aske
18、d students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop
19、 songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.”,specific adj. 明确的;详细而精确的,memorize(memorizing) v. 记忆;背诵,grammar n.语法;语法规则,Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying g
20、rammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,differently adv.不同地;有区别地,frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦 frustra
21、ting adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的frustrated adj. 让人感到沮丧的；令人失望的,quickly adv.快地;迅速地（时间上） fast adv.快地;迅速地 （速度上）,Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was n
22、ot helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.,add v.又说;继续说,not at all 根本(不);全然(不),excited adj.激动的;兴奋的get excited about 对感到兴奋,end up结束;告终,请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )2. Lilian L
23、i thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the English club a
24、t school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.,T,T,T,T,T,F,F,F,studying grammar,memorizing the words of pop songs,reading English magazines,sometimes the people
25、 speak too quickly,watching English movies,studying grammar,having conversations with friends,joining the English club,Complete the chart.,find跟各种复合宾语,1. He found the work slightly boring. (名词形容词）2. Youll find it a difficult book. (名词名词）3. He found Jane writing a letter there. (名词现在分词）4. He found th
26、e door broken / closed. (名词过去分词）,另外：find还可以跟that从句Now I found that I could relax a little.,Find out 1. I found out that he had already gone. （that从句）2. He will find out how to get there. （how从句）3. Lets find out what to do next. （what从句）4. I must ring him up and find out if Nancy is there. （if从句）5.Co
27、uld you find out about the trains to Paris? （about 短语)6. We must find out the truth of the matter. (名词）,join “加入党派、军队、某组织或某社会团体或活动”,1. join the Party join the army join the club2. join sbjoin in “参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某种活动” join in the game / conversation /discussion,take part in “参加某种工作、事业或活动，并在其中身体力行，
28、起一份作用”take part in the protest(抗议) / the contest,IthinkstudyingEnglishbyisbecauseIthinkstudyingEnglishbyworkingwitha group is a goodwaybecauseyoucanask otherswhenyouhavequestions.Ithinksurfingtheinternetisabadwaybecause you have to use acomputerand always waste your time.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbylist
29、eningto EnglishsongsbecauseIlovemusictoo.IdontthinkIcangetanEnglishtutorbecauseIwanttolearnbymyselfathome.,思考一the way to 类似结构：,思考二get excited其他get短语：,思考三与end有关的短语,3b PAIRWORK Role play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, interview Student A about learning English.,A: Im doi
30、ng a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Great! Whats your name?B: Wei Ming.A: And how do you learn English, Ming?B:,PAIRWORK Check() what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.,HomeworkReciting the passage at page 4:How do you learn best?,Learning E
31、nglish can be difficult. What things are difficult for you?,I cant I dont know how toI alwaysI ,Section B,Check () the statements that are true for you.,I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in gramm
32、ar.,v.发音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等),adj.口语的；口说的；口头的,v.慢地；缓慢地,犯错；出错,2a Paul is learning English. Listen and check ()the learning challenges he talks about.,Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in ma
33、gazines5. dont get much writing practice,n.挑战,2b Listen again. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions.,Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to pr
34、actice speaking English?,2,5,1,3,n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答,T: You looked worried, Paul. B: I am, Ms Mitchell. Im having trouble learning English.T: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get the pronunciation right.T: Well, listening can help. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes. You can
35、listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of new words.T: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study in the train on the way to school.,Section
36、B 2a,B: That might really help! Thanks!T: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont understand what people are saying.T: Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thurs
37、days.B: Maybe Ill go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much writing practice.T: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms Mitchell.,2c PAIRWORK Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.,A: I dont have
38、a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.,3a Read the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false).,How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy fo
39、r me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.
40、I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.,later on 以后;随后,be afraid to do sth害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引导的从句,laugh at sb笑话;取笑(某人),complete adj. 完整的;完全的,sentence n. 句子 make a sentence 造句,first of all 首先;第一,Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I thin
41、k that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learn
42、ing. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.,secret n.秘密;机密,learner n.学习者,take notes 做笔记;做记录,enjoy doing 喜欢做乐于做,term n.学期,impress v. 使感动;给深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事,impress v. 使感动;给深刻印象 impre
43、ssion n.,1)我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。 My father _ _ _the value of hard work.2)I was very _ _ his new house.3)He made a strong _ on me.,impressed on me,impressed by/ at/with,impression,思考四 watch sb do 这类省略to作宾补的短语,思考五列举 It+be +adj.+for sb to do句型,Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false),The writer found learning E
44、nglish difficult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lots of speaking practice.7.
45、 using grammar in original sentences.,F,F,F,F,T,T,T,3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.,Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most i
46、mportant words, not every word. Yours,fast adv.快地;迅速地,4 INTERVIEW Ask three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.,1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?,Han Wen says t
47、hat listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.,HomeworkI.Writing job写一写自己的学习方法，作出评价或提出建议。II.Preview “Reading”部分,1.发音（动名词）2.明确的，详细而精确的3.令人沮丧的（两个）4.结束做某事5.犯错6.一项挑战性工作7.做笔记,8.对某人生气（两种）9.把当做10.agree的名词反义词形式附加：11.用unless造一个句子,Dictation,SELF CHECK,1 Fill in each blank with the correct word
48、 given.Change the form of the word if necessary.,feel spell write down join find,1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you sont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3. The best way to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficu
49、lt was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.,write down,spell,join,finds,feels,2 Xu Zheng won the English prize at his school. Later, a reporter of the school magazine interviewed him. Here are the reporters notes on Xu Zheng and his essay on why English is important. Use them to write an
50、 article about Xu Zheng.,Note on Xu Zheng Likes: writing notes/watching movies/listening to pop songs Finds difficult: pronunciation/native speakers talking too fast Learns by: making up conversations/speaking to friends in English,Notes on Xu Zhengs essay 1. Most people speak English as a secong la
