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1、代词专项复习,代词专项复习,代词的分类,1.人称代词,2.物主代词,3.反身代词,6.不定代词,4.指示代词,5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中为连接代词),代词的分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4,1.人称代词,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,1.人称代词I we me us you you,1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他),2、_isnt here. Whats wron
2、g with _?(她),3、Miss Brown will teach _ English next term.(我们),根据汉语填空:,He,him,She,her,us,1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他),2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她),1、_is new here. 2、_,1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.,1.我、你、他、都18岁。_2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _.,You, he and I are 18.,We, you and they are from China,2、在简短对
3、话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格., I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. Me,1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.1.我、你、他、都1,1. Who broke the window? Not _. A. I B. he C. her2. Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me,1. Who broke the window?,2.物主 代词,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,
4、mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,2.物主 代词my ouryour your his her,根据汉语填空:,1、The two little girls are crying. They cant find_(她们的)mother.,2、Is the shirt on the bed _(你的)?,3、This red blouse isnt Helens. _is blue.(她的),the
5、ir,yours,Hers,根据汉语填空: 1、The two little gir,3. 反身代词,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,反身代词用法口诀： 反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。,3. 反身代词myself ourselves yourse,根据汉语填空:,1、The man fell off his bike and hurt _(他自己).,2、I teach_(我自己)French.,3、We_(我们自己)did it.,4、Lily! H
6、elp _to some fish.(你自己),himself,myself,ourselves,yourself,根据汉语填空:1、The man fell off his,2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃 自言自语 独自 伤了某人自己 不要客气 陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己,enjoy oneself learn- by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself hurt oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress onese
7、lf look after oneself,2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 enjoy oneself,1.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves,选择填空
8、:,1.My pen is broken. May I use_,4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere. A . she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_.ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his,4.Wheres your mother? I cant,6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they
9、 C. their D. theirs7The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please.A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves,选择填空:,选择填空:,9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid.A. him B. his C. himself D. he10.Our room is b
10、ig, but_ is bigger than_.A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our,9.Let Tony do it by_. He is,11. Only_know it.A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you12. Make_at home. he said to his friends.A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours13.Could you help_with_English? A. I,
11、my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I,选择填空:,11. Only_know it.A. I and,14.We cant leave my grandparents by_. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their15. Mary, please show_ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D . me,14.We cant leave my grandpare,代词用法小结：主格：宾格：形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：反身代词：,用于句首,用在动词之前。,用于动词或介词之后。,后接名词。,后
12、面不需要加名词。,表示“某人自己”。,代词用法小结：用于句首,用在动词之前。用于动词或介词之后。后, 固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是 It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth.4. 据说 Its said that ,一.人称代词, 固定句型一.人称代词,5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.6. 自从以来，已经有（时间）了
13、。 It is/has been+ 时间段 + since + 从句(过去时)7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是的 find sb. think feel,+ it + adj. to do,5. 做某事花费某人多长时间+ it + adj. to,四.指示代词,1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的人或事物。This is my father and that is my brother.,四.指示代词1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也,1.this/these指代,2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hell
14、o!This is Tina speaking. Who is that?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。The weather in China is quite different from that in USA .Robots in the move look more like humans than those today,1.this/these指代, The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios made
15、 in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those, The population of Shanghai,5、疑问代词(连接代词 ),主 格宾格所有格指人who whomwhose指物,1)_ ruler is yours, this one or that one? ( What, Which)2)_ bag is this? ( Who, Whose )3)_ is she? ( Who, Whom)4) About _ did they talk just now? ( who, whom)5)
16、 Did you understand _ I said? ( what, that),Which,Whose,Who,whom,what,选择填空:,1)_ ruler is yours, this o,6）-_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 7）-_ is your classmate John like? - -Hes very tall.A. How B. What C. Who D . Which,6）-_ is that man over th,some & any,some
17、 肯定句 any 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句,some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。,Would you like _ coffee?,some,1、,2、,3、,不定代词/不定副词 + 形容词（something , anyone, somewhere ）,some & any some 肯,1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it o
18、ff . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else,1. Do you have _ to do thi,few / a few & little / a little,1、,2、,当前面由only 修饰，常用 a few 或 a little .,3、,a little 可表示“有点，稍微”,few / a few & little / a,Although all the
19、girls have tried their best , only _ pass the exam. A. few B. a few C. a little2. Dont worry .There is _ time left . A. little B. a little C. few3. You are so great! _ people in the school can do it . A. A little B. Little C. Few,Although all the girls have tr,3. each every, Each of them _ an apple.
20、 A. have B. has C. having There is a line of trees on _ side of the street. Aevery Beach Cboth,3. each every Each,both,all,either,any,neither,none,each,every,bothalleitheranyneithernoneeac,4.none no one,How many people are there in the room? _. A. None B. No one C. Lucy Who is in the room? _. A. Non
21、e B. No one C. one None of them _ China. A. come from B. is from C. is come from,4.none no oneHow many pe, _ of the girls _ him. They asked him for name card. A. Neither; know B. Either; know C. Neither; knows Both of his parents _ teachers. A. is B. are C. was,5.either neither both, _ of the girls
22、_ him. T, Both of his brothers _ in this hospital, but neither of them _ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fin
23、e. A. both B. all C. no, Both of his brothers _ in, There are 40 students in our class, 22 are boys ,_ are girls. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other Banother C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you plea
24、se show me _ one.A. other B. others C. another,6. onethe other (两者中的一个，另一个) others（其他的人、物）the others（特指其他的人、物） another（三者以上的另一个）other(其他的), There are 40 students in our, I have two brothers. _ is a doctor, _ is a soldier.A. One, the other B. One, otherC. The one, the other D. One; the others Some pe
25、ople like to stay at home on Sundays, but _ like to go to the cinema. other B. another C. the others D. others I have five color pencils, one is red, another is blue and _ are green.the others B. other C. the other D. others, I have two brothers. _ is a,7. 复合不定代词,7. 复合不定代词,1)I have _ important to te
26、ll you. ( something, anything)2)I dont know_ else about it. ( something, anything)3)Dont worry,_ is OK. ( nothing, everything)4)-You look so happy! -Jack says I am very beautiful. _has ever told me that before. (Everybody, Nobody)5) The bottle is empty. There is_ in it. (something , nothing ),someth
27、ing,anything,everything,Nobody,nothing,选择填空:,1)I have _ important to,8.it, one, that 作代词的区别it指上文提到过的事物。one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重复.,(1)I have many books. Which_ do you like?(2)The book is mine. _ is very interesting.(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.,one,It
28、,that,例如:,8.it, one, that 作代词的区别(1)I ha,1. -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This 2. I found _ not easy to get on with him. A. that B. it C. this D. one3. The population of China is much larger than _ of Canada. A. it B. that C. one D. this,1. -Look, who is c
29、oming?,4. I found _ important to read English in the morning.A. it B. that C. which D. its5. I have some apples here. You can have_. A. one B. it C. that D. those,4. I found _ important to r,9.it 的特殊用法, it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. who is the person over there? It is the headmaster.,It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。天气:How col
30、d it is today!时间:Its about eight oclock.距离:Its 200 kilometers from here,9.it 的特殊用法 it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人.It,Exercises（自我检测题）1.Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2 . He thought_a little difficult to work out this maths problem.A. there B.
31、it C. this D. that3. Sorry I have forgotten _ telephone number.A. yours B. him C. you D. his,A,B,D,Exercises（自我检测题）ABD,4-_ is your sister?-She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who5. _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one? A. What B. Which C. That D. This 6. They all lost _ in the beaut
32、iful music. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 7. Listen to me. I have_ to tell you. A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. nothing new,4-_ is your sister?-She is,8. -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, _ of them are interesting.A. both B. all C. either D. neither9. Which woul
33、d you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-_, thanks. I think Ill just have a glass of water.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either 10 The film isnt interesting. _ people like it.A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little,A,B,A,8. -Are these two books intere,11.-Wow! What a nice computer! -My parents bou
34、ght it for my sister and me. Its_. A.ours B. hers C. mine D. theirs12. The old woman kept one black dog and two white _.A. one B. ones C. those D. those13.-She is too busy to help us finish the work. -Lets do it _.herself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself,11.-Wow! What a nice compute,14. The students were all tired, but _of them stopped to have a rest. A. none B. each C. either D. neither15. There are many trees on _side of the street.A. either B. both C. all D. every,14. The students were all tire,Thank you! Bye!,Thank you! Bye!,
