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1、介词 用来表示词与词，词与句之间的关系的词,1,2022/11/6,介词12022/9/26,介词,地点介词,时间介词,方向介词,其他介词,方式介词,A,B,C,D,E,2,2022/11/6,介词地点介词时间介词方向介词其他介词方式介词ABCDE220,A、时间介词,3,2022/11/6,A、时间介词32022/9/26,1. in on at,4,2022/11/6,1. in on at42022/9/26,in +时间段 在.之后（内），多用于将来时after+时间段 在.之后，多用于过去时for+时间段 动词持续一段时间1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.
2、 He will be back _ two weeks.2. Our manager came back _ an hour.3. They will stay here _ five days.,2. in after for,5,2022/11/6,in +时间段 在.之后（内），多用于将来时2. in,for+ 时间段since+ 时间段+ agosince+ 时间点since+ 一般过去时句子1. He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992.2. I have known Peter _ over five years.3. I
3、t has been three years since he_ (come) here.4. The old man has been away _ two years ago.,3. for since,6,2022/11/6,for+ 时间段3. for since62022/9/2,by 到.时为止，不迟于.till （until）直到.为止1. You must wait for him _ tomorrow.2. I must finish my homework _ lunch.3. He didnt come back _12 last night.注意：肯定句中，till(u
4、ntil) 必须与延续性动词连用。若与短暂性动词连用, till(untill) 只能用于否定句中。,4. by till until,7,2022/11/6,by 到.时为止，不迟于.4. by till u,B、地点介词,8,2022/11/6,B、地点介词82022/9/26,9,2022/11/6,92022/9/26,on 在.的上面，与表面接触over 在.正上方，与表面不接触under 在.下面1. Look! There is a bridge _ the river.2. Can you see the egg _ the plate?3. The light _ us is
5、 very bright?,1. on over under,10,2022/11/6,on 在.的上面，与表面接触1. on over und,above 在.上方below 在.下方，是above的反义词1. The temperature will fall _ zero at night. (below, above, over)2. The sun rose _ the horizon.3. There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard. (on, in, above),2. above below,11,2022/11/6,a
6、bove 在.上方2. above below1120,in+ 大地点at+ 小地点on+ 门牌，某层楼1. My uncle live _ F12 _ the fifth floor.2. They arrived _ Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel.,3. in at on,12,2022/11/6,in+ 大地点3. in at on122022/9/26,in 物品本身有的on 外来物品1. There are a lot of yellow leaves _ the tree.2. Th
7、ere is a bird _ the tree.3. Look at the window _ the wall.4. Mirror, mirror _ the wall. Who is the fairest of all?,4. in on,13,2022/11/6,in 物品本身有的4. in on132022/9/26,C、方位介词,14,2022/11/6,C、方位介词142022/9/26,15,2022/11/6,152022/9/26,16,2022/11/6,162022/9/26,in在范围之内at在某范围之外on与某地相邻、接壤1. China lies _ the e
8、ast of Asia and _ the north of Australia.2. Mongolia is _ the north of China.,1. in to on,17,2022/11/6,in在范围之内1. in to on172022/9/26,in 里面、排、行、组on左边、右边at 前部、后部1. We are _ Team one. I sit _ the front of the classroom. Li Peng is _ my left.2. I have a good seat. I sit _ the bus.3. The teacher is stand
9、ing _ our class and give a talk.,2. in on at,18,2022/11/6,in 里面、排、行、组2. in on at182022/9,to 表目的地或去的目的for 动身去某地1. He got on a train _ Shanghai.2. Will you take a train _ Tianjin?3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week.,3. to for,19,2022/11/6,to 表目的地或去的目的3. to for192022/9/,across 表面穿过，与on有关through 中间穿过，与in有
10、关1. The sunshine come into the room _ the window.2. You can go _ the road here.3. Can you swim _ the river.,4. cross through,20,2022/11/6,across 表面穿过，与on有关4. cross thro,D、方式介词,21,2022/11/6,D、方式介词212022/9/26,in 用材料、语言with 用工具、某物by 用方式、方法、手段1. My mother often go to work _ bike.2. If you are able to ge
11、t the ticket tomorrow, please tell me _ phone.3. The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the blackboard _ a piece of chalk.4. Can you say it _ English?,1. in with by,22,2022/11/6,in 用材料、语言1. in with by222022/9,E、其他介词,23,2022/11/6,E、其他介词232022/9/26,between 在两者之间among 在.当中（三者或以上）during 在.期间1
12、. Some supermarkets open _ 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. _ the Mid-Autumn Day. 2. They lived _ the mountains in the past.,1. between among during,24,2022/11/6,between 在两者之间1. between among,except 除.之外，不包括besides 除.之外，还包括1. Everyone passed the exam _ Tom.2. _ Mr Li, five teachers went to the meeting.,2. except b
13、esides,25,2022/11/6,except 除.之外，不包括2. except bes,1. Its very nice of sb. to do sth.2. Its very good for sb. to do sth.3. the answer to the question4. the key to the door5. the way to King street6. be famous for7. be made of8. be make from9. on time10. in time,3. 常见介词搭配,26,2022/11/6,1. Its very nice
14、of sb. to do,be made of+从成品上看得出的材料 be made from+从成品上看不出的原料 be made in+产地 be made by+制造者 be made up of由组成,由构成 be made into被制成 1. It is said that this kind of cloth is made _ silk and it is made _ China. 2. This wine is made _ grapes. 3. This machine is made _ Uncle Wang. 4. The article is made _ four
15、 parts.,4. be made of ,be made from, be made in be made by, be made up of, be made into,27,2022/11/6,be made of+从成品上看得出的材料4. be ma,be used for doing sth=be used to do sth被用来做.be used by被.使用be used as被用作be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事1. The stamp is used _ sending letters.2. English is widely used _ travellers.3. English is used _ the second language in many countries.4. I am used _ getting up early every morning,5. be used for doing sth, be used to do sth, be used by, be used as, be used to doing sth.,28,2022/11/6,be used for doing sth=be used,
