2020中考英语新题型——小语篇填空ppt课件.ppt

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1、2020中考英语新题型,Short Text Cloze(小语篇填空),1,要求:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。,说明:此题型主要考查学生在理解篇章基础上 把握句子结构、词语搭配等能力。,2,河南省中招试题题型 示例(1),I think I have the greatest friends in the world. They are just 1 important to me as family. In fact, they are my family, really. My best friends and I all grew 2 togethe

2、r and shared so many experiences together. I would do anything for my friends and Im sure theyd do anything for me. Im sure theres nothing in the world 3 could stop us from being friends. I have also made lots of other good friends from university and the different places I 4 worked. They are also i

3、mportant to me. We are now all over the world and its sometimes difficult 5 meet each other, but we stay in touch. One day Id like to get all of my friends together for a big party. Thatd be great fun.,What is it? (认识新题型),as,up,that,have,to,3,河南省中招试题题型 示例(2),Friends are just as important to me as fa

4、mily. In fact, they are my family, really. I think I have 1 greatest friends in the world. My best friends and I all grew up together and shared so many experiences(经历) together. I 2 do anything for my friends and Im sure theyd do anything for me. Im sure 3 is nothing in the world that could stop us

5、 from being friends. I have also made lots of other good friends from university and the different places I have worked. They 4_ also important to me. We are now all over the world and 5 sometimes difficult to meet each other, but we stay in touch. One day Id like to get all of my friends together f

6、or a big party. Thatd be great fun.,What is it? (认识新题型),the,would,there,are,Its,4,示例卷(1)1. as -固定句型 2. up - 词语搭配3. that -(定从)连词4. have - 助动词5. to - 不定式符号,示例卷(2)1. the - 冠词2. would - 情态动词3. there - There be句型4. are - 主系表结构5. its - 固定 it句型,How to examine? (总结命题规律),5,1. 连词: (1) 并列连词(and, but, so, or等)

7、(2) 宾语从句引导词(that/ whether/if等) (3) 状语从句引导词(when/while/if/because等) (4) 定语从句关系词(that/who/which等)2. 助动词(be, will, would, do/does/did, have/has等)3. 情态动词(can, may, must, should等)4. 动词不定式符号(to)5. 冠词(a, an, the)6. 固定句型(Its adj. to do句型;There be 句型;as.as., tooto; so that; suchthat) 7. 基本句子结构:主系表结构8. 介词(单一用

8、法或固定搭配)9.词语搭配(had better; agree with; grow up),语篇填空题命题规律,6,1. 并列连词: 常考:and, but, or, so 等.(1) Study hard, _ you will get better grades.(2) He got up late this morning, _ he missed the first bus.(3) Hurry up, _ youll be late for school.2. 宾语从句引导词: 常考:that, whether, if(是否), what, when, where, how, whe

9、re等.(1) He thinks _ the movie is interesting.(2) I dont know _ he will come to the party or not tomorrow evening.(3) My math is poor. I dont know _ to do next.,How to do it? (做题技巧),and,so,or,that,whether/if,what,7,3. 状语从句连词: 常考: if (如果),when, while, after, before, until, because等.(1) _ you study har

10、d, you will catch up with others.(2) I was planting trees on the hill _it began to rain yesterday morning. (3) He didnt come to school _ he was ill in hospital yesterday.,How to do it? (做题技巧),If,when,because,8,4. 定语从句连词: 常考: which(指物); who (指人); that (指人或物)等.(1) The city wall_ stands now was built i

11、n the Ming Dynasty.(2) A little man_ wore a spacesuit stood there. (3) Jane brought him a box_ was wrapped in a plastic bag.,How to do it? (做题技巧),which/that,who/that,which/that,9,5. 助动词: 常考 be, will, would, do/does/did; have/has等.6. 情态动词:常考 can, may, must, would等.7. 动词不定式符号(to)(1) I think your dream

12、 _ come true one day.(2) After a long trip, you _ be tired. Please have a rest.(3) I want to go to Beijing _ visit my parents.(4) She thought he _ wish her a happy birthday, but he didnt.(5) At the party, he was a little upset because he _ know anyone except Eric.(6) In addition, we _ stop throwing

13、rubbish into the rivers.(7) Now, she _ become famous.(8) The first Chinese trading shop _ opened in Pingyao.,How to do it? (做题技巧),will,must,to,would,didnt,must/should,has,was,10,8. 冠词(a, an, the)We should brush our teeth twice _ day.Basketball is one of _ most popular sports in the world.I saw a Har

14、ry Potter movie last week. It is such _ interesting movie that I want to watch it _ second time. Lin Hai works in _ university lab in London. “Dont hurt me,” _ little man said.,a,the,an,a,a,the,11,9. 固定句型:常考:Its adj.句型; There be 句型; 感叹句;tooto; as.as.; sothat; suchthat 10. 基本句型结构: 常考:主系表结构. eg: He is

15、 excited._ important for us to keep healthy.It was such an exciting soccer game _ I stayed up late to watch it last night.Everyone _ excited when they got the good news.He is too tired _ walk any longer. Lets rest._ an exciting trip it is! Well never forget it.,How to do it? (做题技巧),Its,that,was,to,W

16、hat,12,11. 介词(单一用法或固定搭配) 常考: on the morning of; on October 1st; buy sth. for sb.; by plane; look for;12.词语搭配:常考:had better; would like; have to; be able to; agree with; grow up; take away; run away, prepare for; show sb. around sp.; smile at; be afraid of; be surprised at; to ones surprise; (1) We a

17、re busy preparing _ an important meeting now.(2) Tom didnt come to the party because he had to look _ his sister at home yesterday.(3)Well have a school art festival _December 1st.,How to do it? (做题技巧),for,after,on,13,Summary,语篇填空,What is it? (认识新题型),How to examine? (发现命题规律),How to do it? (总结做题技巧),1

18、4,Practice makes perfect! (实战演练),Hello! My name is Tina. I like to make friends 1 all kinds of people. I also love to collect stones. I have collected stones since I was a child. But playing the piano is my favorite hobby. 2_ I got a piano from my father on my birthday, I was really excited. My frie

19、nd, Linda, likes to do challenging (有挑战性的) things, such 3 climbing and surfing (冲浪). She studies hard and practices English every day. She hopes 4 go abroad(国外) one day. Her parents support(支持) her idea. I hope 5 her dream can come true in the future.,with,When,as,to,that,15,Practice makes perfect!

20、(实战演练),It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to our school! Dylan Terry is one of my favorite singers. I like him because he sings wonderfully, and hes cute and he helps the kids a lot. We stood near the door, waiting for him. Everyone 1 very excited. Finally, he arrived and shook hands

21、(握手) with us. He was so nice! He sang a few songs for us. Some of us even started dancing _he was singing. We were having a good time! 3 our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us a big cake. Everyone ate some. While we were eating, Dylan told us many interesting stories 4 _ himself. I 5

22、 _remember this unforgettable (难忘的) experience (经历) forever(永远).,was,while / when,To,about,will,16,Practice makes perfect! (实战演练),I have a photo album(相册). It is a present from my classmate David. I got to know David 1 the second day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting

23、stamps, 2 we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me 3 _ his hometown and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice 4 have such a good classmate. However, last summer David went to another cit

24、y because of his fathers job. Before leaving, he gave me a photo album. “ It has the memorable(难忘的) events we have experienced(经历) together.”he said. I was deeply moved. I always look at the album when I think 5_ David. I really miss him.,on,so,around,to,of,17,Practice makes perfect! (实战演练),There li

25、ved a little deer(鹿) in the forest. He had beautiful antlers(鹿角), 1 he was very happy. But when he saw his ugly legs, he was very sad. One day, he was looking 2 his beautiful antlers reflected(映射) in the river when a tiger came up. The deer ran 3 . The tiger ran after him. Suddenly the deer had to stop, because his antlers got caught(勾住) in the branches(枝) of a tree. He did his 4 _to get clear of the branches and began 5 run again. When he stopped at a safe place, he said, “ The beautiful antlers almost took my life, but the ugly legs saved my life.”,so,at,away,best,to,18,Thank you !,19,

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