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1、Revision Module BModules 79,烤 烤 你,depth,following,wet,hit,disappear,fell,bit,threw,hid,worst,preparation,serve,pollute,grew,solution,noisy,cause,fifth,think about,in time,fall off,pay attention to,side by side,close down,once or twice,tooto,fall asleep,take off,hang on,make a decision,go off,in pain
2、,nothing,to,do,too,to,were,changing,As,soon,as,to,protect,to,stop,归纳总结由fall构成的短语:fall down fromfall off从跌落fall over摔倒fall behind落后fall into陷入 fall asleep睡着,重 点 突 破, 2 take off起飞,脱下点拨 take off译为“起飞”时,与land(降落)相对;译为“脱下”时,与put on(穿上)相对。,由off构成的常用搭配:put off推迟turn off关闭get off下车give off发出(光、热、气味等) set of
3、f出发keep off避免;不接近 be off离开go off (闹钟)响;停电;离开;爆炸pay off付清seeoff送行 show off炫耀, 3 prepare v准备,预备点拨 prepare既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,其常见用法如下:(1)prepare sth.意为“准备某事”(2)prepare for意为“为做准备”,for后面的宾语是准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。Ive no time to prepare for this meeting.我没有时间准备这次会议。,(3)be prepared for强调“准备好了”这一状态。I was prepared for
4、 everything.我为一切做好了准备。 (4) prepare to do sth. 意为“准备好做某事”。He is preparing to go on a trip. 他正准备去旅行。,拓展 make preparations for 意为“为做准备”。, 4 increase n增大;增长 v增大;增长点拨 increase既可作名词,也可作动词。同义词为add,反义词为decrease或reduce。形容词形式为increasing,意为“增长的”。,辨析 increase by与increase to,The price of the rice hasincreasedby2
5、0%.大米的价格已经增长了20%。Unemployment is expectedtoincreaseto4.75%next year.失业率预计明年增长到4.57%.,巧 辨 异 同,1 asleep与sleepy,Jake felt sleepy and fell asleep soon.杰克感到困倦,很快就睡着了。, 2 in the tree与on the tree,3 think about, think over与think of,一言辨异 Dont worry. Sit down and try to think about it. Think over every aspect
6、 and Im sure you will think of a good way to solve the problem.别担忧,坐下来好好想想这件事。 仔细考虑它的方方面面,我确信你会想出一个解决问题的好办法。, 1 It was too dark for her to see anything.天太黑了,她什么也看不见。点拨 “tooadj.to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)太而不能做某事”。该结构可以与notenough to及sothat的否定结构互换。His brother is too young to join the army.His brother isnt ol
7、d enough to join the army.His brother is so young that he cant join the army.他弟弟太小,不能参军。,句 型 透 视,拓展该句型中若主语是事物,可用介词for引出动作执行者,即“sth. is toofor sb. to do”。The shoes are much too small for me to wear.这双鞋太小,我穿不了。,辨析 while, when与as,Please do not talk so loud while others are working.当别人在工作的时候,请不要大声说话。We were watching TV when suddenly the lights went out.我们正在看电视,突然灯灭了。He sang as he went along.他边走边唱。,