《初中英语语法专项复习被动语态复习ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语语法专项复习被动语态复习ppt课件.ppt（24页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、被动语态,初三英语期末复习,The Passive Voice,be + done,被动语态的基本结构:,有各种时态的变化,考点一:,1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken,一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are + done,2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for,一般过去时的被动语态
2、：was / were + done,3. More robots _ in the future. A. will make B. will be made C. are made,一般将来时的被动语态：will + be + donebe going to + be + done,4. Three buildings _ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built,现在完成时的被动语态：have / has + been + done,5. Flowers _ every day. A. has been
3、watered B. should be watered C. should water,含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be + done,考点二:,被动语态中的特殊情况:,6. The food _delicious. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste This pen _ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells,1. 感官动词 look,sound,taste,smell,feel,和sell, write等动词用主动语态表被动.,7. Many changes _ in 2016. A. happen B. happene
4、d C. is happened D. have happened,2. happen, take place, die, cost, rise 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。,3. He was made _yesterday. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. to be cried,see sb. do sthhear sb. do sth.make sb. do sth.,主动:,被动:,be seen to do sthbe heard to do sth.be made to do sth.,9. Children should _. A. take goo
5、d care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of,固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词,10. Your desk _. A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repair,need可以用-ing形式表示被动need doing = need to be done,require doing = require to be done,1. This passage needed _ again.A. being checked B. checked C. to check
6、D. to be checked,2 . - Do you like the cloth? - Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt,D,C,1.The key_for locking the classroom door. A.uses B. is used C.is using D.use2.A new school _over there in two years. A. may built B.may be built C. is built 3. He was made _yesterday. A
7、.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to be cried,B,B,B,8. The man _ clean the toilet because he _ rubbish when the police walked past. A. was made; was seen to throw B. was made to; was seen throwing C. made; saw,课堂练习（一）改写句子1. We plant trees in spring every year. _ by us in spring every year.2. She wrote the le
8、tter yesterday. _ by her yesterday.3. Mr Xu gave me a birthday present. _a birthday present by Mr Xu.,Trees are planted,The letter was written,I was given,课堂练习（一）改写句子5. You may hand in your homework tomorrow. _ by you tomorrow.6. She is going to write a letter. _ by her.,Your homework may be handed
9、in,A letter is going to be written,1.They play basketball in their school.(改为同意句) Basketball_ _in their school by them.2.Whats her name ? Can you tell me ? (合为一句) Can you tell me _ _ _ _?3.I saw her run into the old house just now.(改同意句) She _ _ _run into the old house just now.4.We should listen to
10、 the teacher carefully.(改同意句) The teacher should _ _ carefully_ us.5.Dont play football on the road.(改为同意句) Football _ _ _ on the road.,is played,what her name is,was seen to,be listened,mustt be played,by,只有及物动词才能有被动语态。连系动词不能用于被动语态。（seem, look, become, get, grow, turn, remain, stay）表示度量的动词不能用于被动语态。（weigh）某些短语动词用作不及物动词也不能用于被动语态。(take place, set out, come true, break out, come down, belong to )表示某些状态的及物动词如fit, cost 也不能用于被动语态某些动词用主动语态来表示被动含义。 The womans clothes sell well. 女装卖的快。7.注意need可用主动表被动.need doing= need to be done,write well,知识回顾Knowledge Review,谢 谢！,放映结束 感谢各位的批评指导！,让我们共同进步,
