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1、,复习形容词副词,复习形容词副词,魏县五中分校 赵红莲,教学目标,1.Grasp the use of adjs and advs.2.Be able to use them correctly .,形容词、副词的 基本用法,(1),Its too cold here in winter. People have to wear _ clothes.,A. warmB. newC. beautifulD. expensive,小结: 形容词修饰名词, 应放其前。,二、形容词修饰不定代词,需放其后。,1. Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to _
2、 in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.,A. somewhere coldB. cold somewhereC. somewhere coolD. cool somewhere,2. Would you like to tell me _ about your friends?,A. something differentB. different anythingC. different somethingD. anything different,3. I have _ to do today.,A. anything importantB. som
3、ething importantC. important nothingD. important something,4. -Is there _ in todays newspaper?-No, theres _.,A. anything special; something unusualB. anything special; nothing unusualC. special anything; nothing unusualD. special anything; unusual nothing,1.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.2.enough修饰形容词、副词应
4、放其后。修饰名词放前 后都可以。,Step 3,5. -I always listen to the teacher _ in class.-Its very clever of you to do so.,A. freeB. freelyC. carefulD. carefully,7. Alice _ eats meat so that she can keep herself from getting too fat.,A. RarelyB. alwaysC. nearlyD. carefully,8. Zhou Feng has learned English for many yea
5、rs, but he can _ understand the English speakers.,A. hardlyB. certainlyC. alwaysD. almost,9. Does your father walk _ up with you?,A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching,10. -How was the weather yesterday?-It was terrible. It rained _ all day.,A.
6、stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly,11. People in different countries behave _ when they eat dinner.,A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly,12. -Is the physics problem _?-Yes. I can work it out _.,A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easeD. easily; easier,形容词和副词的 比较等级,Step 4,规则变化,形容词的比较级和
7、最高级 构成,1。单音节词在词尾加-er构成比较级, 加-est构成最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 bright brighter brightest young yonger yongest long longer longest 2.以字母e 结尾的词只加-r或- st构成比较级和最高级。,nice nicer nicest fine finer finest 3.重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est. big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest red redder reddest thin thinnest thinn
8、est4.以辅音字母加-y 结尾的词,先把-y变为 i, 再加-er -est. easy easier easiest,不规则变化:,原级 比较级 最高级,good/well better best ill/bad/badly worse worst little less least,many/much more most far farther farthest further furthest (表程度),1. -Which country has _ population, Japan, India or China?-Japan, of course.,A. smallB. sma
9、llerC. smallestD. the smallest,2. The price of this computer is the _ of the three.,A. smallestB. biggestC. highestD. tallest,小结:三者和三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加the,但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时,不加the,比较级练习,1. This maths problem is very difficult. It is_ that one.,A. so easy asB. as difficult asC. much
10、 difficult thanD. less easier than,5. -Is chemistry more difficult than physics?-No, chemistry isnt as _ as physics.,A. easyB. difficultC. easierD. more difficult,6. Shark is getting old and cannot jump as _ as he did.,A. highB. higherC. highestD. much higher,7. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank.
11、She does her homework _.,A. more carefullyB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more careless,8. -She eats meat than she did last year.-Thats why shes getting fatter.,A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much,9. I can type _ than I can write by hand.,A. fastB. much fasterC. more fasterD. fastest,10. -What delicio
12、us cakes!-They would taste _ with butter.,A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse,11. -Hi, Tom. Is your brother as active as you?-No, hes a quiet boy. He is _.,A. less outgoing than meB. not so calm as I C. more active than ID. as outgoing as I,12. -Do you like the two skirts?-The yellow one is good but the
13、green one looks _.,A. nicerB. niceC. bestD. more nice,1. -Have you decided which youd like to buy, the black shirt or the yellow one?-The black one. Because it is _ of the two.,A. the nicerB. the nicestC. nicer,2. Of the two Australian students, Masha is _ one. I think you can find her easily.,A. ta
14、llestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest,3. I hope our life will be _ in the future.,A. better and betterB. good and goodC. good and betterD. better and good,A. better and betterB. good and goodC. good and betterD. better and good,4. 根据汉语完成句子你越来越漂亮了。You are getting more and more beautiful.,5. The b
15、usier he is, the _ he feels.,A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy,6. -Remember, boys and girls. _ you work, _ result you will get.-We know, Miss Gao.,A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The harder, the good,7. _ friends you have, _ you will be.,A. More; happierB. The more; the
16、happierC. More, more happyD. The more, the more happy,8. _ you work, _ knowledge youll get.,A. The harder; moreB. Ther harder; the moreC. Harder; the moreD. Harder; more,9. Now telephones are very popular and they are much _ than before.,A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest,10. -Mr Smith, wo
17、uld you please speak a little more _?-Sorry! I thought you could follow me.,A. quietlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. politely,11. -What does your cousin look like now?-Oh, he is much _ than before.,A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. too strong,12. -Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.-So
18、 we must do something to stop it.,A. dirtyB. betterC. worseD. more better,13. Our life will be _ better in the future.,A. lessB. muchC. FewerD. little,A=B as (原级) as,AB 比较级+than,AB not as(原级) as less(原级) than,小结,1.可以修饰比较级的 词:much, a lot , far , a little, a bit, even等。,2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more
19、+多音节词的原级 越来越,3.the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越,越”,如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter 越来越有趣 more and more interesting,你锻炼的越多,你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.,summary,小结(1) 1.形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。,2.形容词修饰名词,应放其前。,3.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.,小结(2)三者和三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加the,但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时,
20、不加the,小结(3)修饰原级的词有:very,quite,so,too等。同级比较用原级, as as, not as(so)as中间接原级,小结(4)两者比较用比较级,代表词是than,前面不能用the.,小结(5):of the two,和比较级连用,这时比较级前一定要加the,小结:(6)1.可以修饰比较级的 词:much, a lot , far , a little, a bit, even等。,2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more+多音节词的原级 越来越,3.the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越,越”,如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter越来越有趣 more and more interesting,你锻炼的越多,你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.,Homework:巩固性作业:把本节课有关形容词副词的知识整理在笔记本上。 实践性作业:根据本节课所学,自己编写10道有关形容词、副词的各种用法的题,Thank you,