托福写作必备热点话题传媒类高频词.doc

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1、托福写作必备热点话题传媒类高频词 托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍, 传媒类高频词一览,今天给大家带来了托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍,希望可以帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍 传媒类高频词一览好奇心 n. curiosity可靠的 adj. dependable/ trustworthy报道 n. coverage成为头条新闻 make headlines有新闻价值的 adj. newsworthy信息量大的 adj. informative娱乐性强的 adj. entertaining商品 n. commodity商业化的 adj.

2、 commercialized隐私 n. privacy收视率 n. ratings指某种事物在互联网、媒体或者公众中快速传开 go viral评价过高的 adj. overrated记者 n. journalists新闻界 the press(多半指女孩子)追星族 n. groupies追星族 n. teenybopper某种文化的代表人物,如体育、音乐或电影等的最优秀人物 n. icon演员在影视作品或者广告中突然成功 make a splash澄清 vt. clarify审查 n. censorship夸大事实 blow things out of proportion完全与世隔绝 en

3、tirely cut off from the outside world(媒体)影响(公众意见) vt. sway电视、收音机或者互联网上的广告 n. commercial小传单广告 n. flyer大幅广告牌 n. billboard海报 n. poster小报儿 n. tabloid有奖竞猜节目 quiz show真人秀 reality show情景喜剧 n. sitcom肥皂剧 soap opera综艺节目 variety show时事 current affairs印刷媒体 the print media电子媒体 the electronic media报道新闻的机构 news ou

4、tlets充斥着 be awash with/ be inundated with/ be saturated with审查 v. censor删除 v. delete/ eliminate/ excise过多的暴力与色情内容 excessive (or gratuitous ) violent and pornographic contents有误导性的 adj. misleading/ misrepresented/ distorted诈骗性的 adj. fraudulent虚假的 adj. false/ bogus报道非常详尽的细节 report sth. in graphic deta

5、il夸大事件 exaggerate things/ sensationalize things/ blow things out of all proportions公正客观的 objective and balanced揭露 v. expose/ reveal侵犯隐私 violate (or intrude on/ infringe on ) someones privacy毁坏某人的名誉 tarnish/ sully/ smear/ besmirch ones reputation狗仔队 n. ( pl.) paparazzi名人 n. ( pl.) celebrities丑闻 n. sc

6、andals掩盖 v. cover up/ gloss over/ whitewash客观的 adj. objective不客观的 adj. biased/ skewed/ unobjective如实的描述 factual accounts可信的 adj. reliable/ trustworthy/ dependable及时的 up-to-date/ up-to-minute道德准则 code of ethics/ code of conduct监督 vt. scrutinize无处不在的 adj. ubiquitous/ prevalent荒唐的,可笑的 adj. absurd/ ludi

7、crous高调的/低调的 adj. high-profile/ low-profile独家新闻 exclusive news(明星的)光环 the glitz and glamour魅力四射的 adj. glamorous处在公众注意力的焦点 in the spotlight/ in the limelight媒体炒作 media hype传闻 n. gossip捏造的 adj. fabricated托福综合写作模板:金融危机托福综合写作模板:According to some economists, a financial crisis is an unavoidable event for

8、 the global market and it happens every several years as a result of long-term economic development. During the recession, multiple social issues such as the unemployment rate, the price of commodities and even the investment in public service are affected in an adverse way. Our entire society is ne

9、gatively impacted and it is the responsibility of our government to introduce solutions to these social issues. Normally, increasing investment in areas like the green industry will provide a boost in the economy as well as help with sustainable development. By upgrading the technology of environmen

10、tal protection, people will not only benefit from an increase in job positions, but they will also have the chance to enjoy better living conditions as well.一、单词和词组1、unavoidable 不可避免的=inevitableOnce athletes start their sports career, intensive training is unavoidable.2、sustainable development 可持续发展

11、The use of land is of essential importance to the survival of mankind and the sustainable development of modern society.二、句型结构By , 通过= by (1) By emphasizing the first-class quality of the products, advertisers attempt to leave a better impression on the potential buyers.(2)Advertisers attempt to lea

12、ve a better impression on the potential buyers by emphasizing the first-class quality of the products.三、适用考题In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending? a. libraries b. public transportation c. police.托福写作模板:开头段和结尾段In this argument, the arguer concludes th

13、at _. To support the conclusion, the arguer points out that_. In addition, the arguer reasons that_.This argument suffers from several critical fallacies.In this argument, the arguer recommends that_.To justify this claim, the arguer provides the evidence that _. In addition, he cites the result of

14、a recent study that _. A careful examination of this argument would reveal how groundless the conclusion is.In this analysis, the arguer claims that _. To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example that_. In addition, the arguer assumes that _. This argument is unconvincing for severa

15、l critical flaws.In this argument, the arguer advocates that _. The recommendation is based on the observation that_. Meanwhile, the arguer assumes that_. The argument is problematic for two reasons.The conclusion in this argument is that_. In support of this prediction, the arguer claims that _.Mor

16、eover, the arguer assumes that_. This argument is fraught with vague, oversimplified and unwarranted assumptions.托福写作模板:结尾段写作模板In summary, the conclusion reached in this argument is in valid and misleading. To make the argument more convincing, the arguer would have to prove that_. Moreover, I would

17、 suspend my judgment about the credibility of the recommendation until the arguer can provide concrete evidence that_. Otherwise, the arguer is simply begging the question throughout the argument.To conclude, the argument is not persuasive as it stands. Before we accept the conclusion, the arguer mu

18、st present more facts that_. To solidify the argument, the arguer would have to produce more evidence concerning_.As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that _. Additionally, the arguer must provide evidence to _.To sum

19、up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the arguer maintains. To strengthen the argument the arguer would have to provide more evidence concerning that_.In conclusion, the arguer fails to _. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that_. To better evaluate the argument, we need more information about that_.

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