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1、世界文化遗产长城（The Great Wall）,The world cultural heritage,制作人： 李蕊 汪文花 袁俊瑛段沛姬双儿,长城简介（Introduction）,In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at t
2、he Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.在中国的北部，有一座长为6700km的古代城墙。现在就是中国著名的万里长城，西至嘉峪关，东至山海关。作为世界8大奇迹之一，长城已成为中华民族及其文化的象征。,Ancient ：for military（军事用途）,长城的用途 （Great Wal
3、l Uses）,The role of the Great Wall as a military facility, is reflected in the war. Yuanshou years, the Western Han Dynasty apprenticeship, victory. Great Wall extends westward, in the military to ensure the victory of the Western Regions apprenticeship, also explains the Great Wall is to prevent an
4、d reduce the most effective tools of war. The ancients of the Great Wall, precisely in order to strengthen military defenses. It is not difficult to conclude: the construction of the Great Wall, is to strengthen the military, strengthening military defense force, you have to build the Great Wall. Th
5、e ancients built the Great Wall is thought to solve military problems, to build the Great Wall Jiuan get political, but also precisely because of the need to have a military build the Great Wall.,长城作为军事设施的作用，是在战争中体现的。元狩年间，汉武帝出师西域，大获全胜。长城的向西延伸，在军事上保证了出师西域的胜利，亦说明长城是避免和减少战乱最有效的工具。古人修长城，正是为了加强军事防御能力。由此不
6、难得出结论：修筑长城，就是加强军事，加强军事防御力量，就得修筑长城。古人正是想以长城之筑解决军事问题，以长城之筑得到政治上的久安，也正是因为有了军事的需要才有了长城之筑。,Now：Tourism development,长城的用途 （Great Wall Uses）,The firist,a rich material value, tourism. Second, the rich spiritual value and fully reproduce the Chinese nations great, hardworking, understanding and wisdom. Thir
7、d, the symbolic value, a symbol of Chinas Great Wall on which this magnificent dragon-like standing in the nations of the world. Others do not say!,一、丰富的物质价值，旅游观光。二、丰富的精神价值，充分再现了中华民族的伟大、勤劳、聪明智慧。三、象征价值，象征了中国就这这气势磅礴的万里长城巨龙般的屹立在世界民族之林。其他的都不说了！,The significance of representative,代表的意义,The Great Wall: et
8、hnic cutting. The history of the the Great Wall, mainly in prevention barbarians attack, so long as to all the children of the Yellow Emperor by the Han regime and dependent on the business, Han dominated regime will wantonly repair the Great Wall; come down for a long time will cause groups cutting
9、 situation, since the since the Western Jin Dynasty, the so-called northern barbarians waves of attacking the Central Plains area, time and again won power, the the Great Wall has become a standard line on a integration.,长城：族群切割。这条“长城”的历史脉络，主要始于防范“蛮夷”的进犯，因此长期以来多由自诩为炎黄子孙的“汉族”政权所经营和依赖，每逢由“汉族”主导的政权都会大肆
10、修整长城；长久下来便造成族群切割的局面，使得自西晋以来，所谓的“北方蛮夷”一波波的进攻中原地区，并一次次取得政权，长城就也成为一次次“族群融合”的标准线 。,Protect,保护,The Great Wall is famous all over the world, it is one of the most remarkable symbols of China, it has long history. But as there are more and more people to visit the famous building, it has been damaged to so
11、me degree. 长城举世闻名，它也是中国的一个显著标志，长城有很长的历史。但是随着越来越多的人参观这座著名的建筑物，长城在一定程度上受到了破坏。,Protect,保护,Now in the east of wuwei, gansu province, more than 20 kilometers of the Great Wall has been destroyed, because the Great Wall ruins here using the special clay suppression of the loess plateau. Because of the Gre
12、at Wall building materials is good on clay, local farmers to use tools to scrape and his farmland. Destruction and the most important reason, here is the Ming dynasty Great Wall repair, more than 450 years ago, after more than 450 spring, summer, autumn and winter of the wind and rain, destruction i
13、s quite serious, and visitors on the Great Wall and place litter is also a reason. 现在在甘肃武威以东的20多公里处的长城已经遭到了严重的破坏，因为此处的长城遗迹使用黄土高原的特制的黏土压制而成。正因为长城的修筑材料是上好的黏土，当地农民用工具刮下来撒到自家农田里。毁坏还有最重要的原因，此处的长城是明朝时期修复而成，距今450多年，经过450多个春夏秋冬的风吹雨打，毁坏相当的严重，还有游客在长城随地乱扔垃圾也是一个原因。,如何保护,First: the strengthening of health manage
14、ment, make some civilian police to patrol, if somebody disorderly painting on the wall, littering fines.Second: to build a website, to protect the Great Wall call on people preparing for a trip to the Great Wall with their own practical action to protect the Great Wall.Third: write a letter to the m
15、anagement staff of the Great Wall, let them on tickets to visit the Great Wall tour guidelines write about the protection of the Great Wall need to pay attention to matters to choose a suitable text book 第一:加强卫生管理，让一些民警去巡视，如果有人乱在城墙上画，乱扔垃圾罚款。第二:建一个“保护长城”的网站，呼吁准备去长城旅行的人们以自己的实际行动保护长城。第三:写一封信给管理长城的工作人员，让他们在游览长城的门票上的“游览须知”上面写上关于保护长城要注意的事项,How to protect ?,谢谢观赏！,Thank you,
