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1、Ieoh Ming Pei,Outline,Brief introduction Study & Work AwardWell-known works,Ieoh Ming Pei (born April 26, 1917), commonly known as I. M. Pei, is a Chinese American architect, often called a master of modern architecture. Born in Canton, China and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai, Pei drew inspiratio
2、n at an early age from the gardens at Suzhou.,He came to the United States in 1935 to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (B. Arch. 1940) and the Harvard Graduate School of Design (M. Arch. 1946).,During World War , he served on the National defense Research Commission at
3、 Princeton, and from 1945 to 1948, taught at Harvard. In 1948 he accepted the newly created post of director of Architecture at Webb & Knapp, Inc., the real estate development firm, and this association resulted in major architectural and planning projects in Chicago, Philadelphia, Washington, Pitts
4、burgh and other cities. In 1958, he formed the partnership of I. M. Pei & Associates, which became I. M. Pei & Parteners in 1966.,1961 The Arnold Brunner Award1963 The Medal of Honor1970 Golden Door Award1976 The Thomas Jefferson Memorial Medal for distinguished contribution to the field of architec
5、ture1978 Elsie de Wolfe Award,1978 Elsie de Wolfe Award1979 The Gold Medal for Architecture of the American Academy of Arts and Letters1979 AIA Gold Medal1981 La Grande Mdaille dOr The Mayors Award of Honor for Art and Culture1981 Gold Medal of Honor,1983 Pritzker Architecture Prize1989 Japesen Prae
6、mium Imperiale in honor of prince taeamarsu1990 University of California at Los Angeles UCLA奖1991 First Award for Excellence1994 Bezalel Academy of Art and DesignJerusalem Prize for Arts and Letters1994 Gold Medal for Outstanding,Achievement in Architecture1994 New York State Governors Arts Award199
7、6 Premio Internazionale Novecento La Rosa dOro1996 Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Medal1997 Independent Award1998 Edward MacDowell Medal1999 Cultural Laureate,2001 The Thomas Jefferson Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Arts,Humanities,and Social Sciences2003 National Design Award: Lifetime Achi
8、evement Award）2003 Henry C. Turner Prize(for Innovation in Construction Technology）2006 Orient und Okzident Preis2009 英国RIBA皇家金质奖章,Pei felt that his design for the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong needed to reflect the aspirations of the Chinese people,Pei decided that a pyramid was most compatible
9、with the other structures at the Louvre, complementing their roofs faceted planes.,Pei was surprised by public resistance to his traditional design of the hotel at Fragrant Hills. Many people thought I was being reactionary, he said.,Everson Museum of Art,The Everson Museum of Art seeks to inspire,
10、educate and enrich, integrating art into peoples lives through direct encounters with its collections and,exhibitions. It is internationally recognized for its extensive and significant collection of ceramics, pioneering art video collection and distinctive structural,The challenge of this project w
11、as how to design a new facility for a small museum with a limited budget and no collection. In solution, gallery space(画廊空间引申为展示空间)was fragment（使）碎裂）ed into four large boxes interconnected around an atrium sculpture court（中庭雕塑院）, each box with a different volume and ceiling height to accept the vari
12、ety of objects to come,. Visitors travel between galleries（展廊） on small bridges at the corners of the central court, rendering this space and its sculptural concrete stair（旋转楼梯） an exhibition, circulation and orientation hub（循环和方向枢纽）. The four cantilevered boxes（悬臂箱） rise up from a 5-foot podium（挑台）
13、 which houses museum services and other spaces designed for public access after the main galleries are closed.,general layout plan,Functional partition and streamline,profile,9 variously-sized galleries, 50 square central sculpture court, lower level 300-seat auditorium, classrooms, research library, print room, lounge, meeting room, administrative offices,The first floor,The second floor,stairs,Rock music hall of fame,肯尼迪图书馆,Kennedy Presidential Library,
