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1、杯弓蛇影,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,守株待兔,R二年级语文下册,12 寓言二则,寓言:是文学作品的一种体裁,常带有讽刺或劝诫的性质,用假托的故事或拟人手法说明某个道理,以比喻性的故事寄寓意味深长的道理,给人以启示。,知识备查,亡羊补牢,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
2、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
3、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,寓言二则 亡羊补牢 羊圈 钻进 叼走 街坊 后悔 劝告 从此 丢失,寓言二则 亡羊补牢 羊圈 钻进 叼走 街坊 后悔 劝告 从此 丢失,wn,听课文朗读,找出不会读的
4、字词多读几遍。,初读课文,lo,jun,zun,dio,fn,hu,y,z,c,亡,牢,圈,寓,则,钻,叼,坊,悔,小羊吃草,此,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
5、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
6、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,亡,牢,钻,劝,告,丢,我会写,死亡,牢固,钻进,劝说劝告,丢弃丢失,告诉,wng,lo,zun,qun,di,go,自由读课文,说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事?,整体感知,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
7、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
8、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,一个养羊人_,街坊_修羊圈,养羊人_听从劝告,第二天,他_,这才_,于是赶紧
9、把_堵上,把_修好,从此他的羊再也没丢过。,丢了羊,劝他,没有,又丢了羊,后悔,窟窿,羊圈,课文解读,从前有个人,养了几只羊。一天早上,他去放羊,发现羊少了一只。原来羊圈破了个窟窿,夜里狼从窟窿钻进去,把羊叼走了。,认真默读第一自然段,思考羊为什么会丢失呢?,窟窿,狼把羊叼走了,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,着急、关心,不以为然,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
10、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
11、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,养羊人不听劝告,产生了什么后果?,第二天早上,他去放羊,发现羊又少了一只。原来狼又从窟窿钻进去,把羊叼走了。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
12、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
13、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,他很后悔没有听街坊的劝告,心想,现在修还不晚。他赶紧堵上那个窟窿,把羊圈修得
14、结结实实的。从此,他的羊再也没丢过。,养羊人已经认识到自己的错误,一旦认识到错误就能及时改正,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
15、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
16、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,根据课文补充表格。,羊圈破了个窟窿,羊已经丢了,还修羊圈干什么?,没修羊圈,很后悔,心想,现在修还不晚,第二天羊又少了一只,从此,他的羊再也没丢过,结构梳理,亡羊补牢,第一天:羊丢了,不修羊圈,第二天:羊又丢了,后悔,结果:修羊圈,再也没丢羊,主旨概括,亡羊补牢告诉我们:一个人做错了事,只要肯接受意见,认真改正,就不算晚。,揠苗助长,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
17、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
18、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,焦急 筋疲力尽 喘气 一大截,焦急 筋疲力尽 喘气 一大截
19、,jio,jn p,ji,听课文朗读,找出不会读的字词多读几遍。,初读课文,chun,我们来种花!,焦,筋,疲,截,喘,我会写,上下结构,半包围结构,筋,疲,jn,p,疲倦疲惫,脑筋,整体感知,自由读课文,说说这篇寓言讲了一个什么故事?,古时候有个人,因为想要自己的禾苗_,就把禾苗一棵一棵_,结果_。,长得快些,往高拔,禾苗都枯死了,课文解读,认真默读第一自然段,思考种田人为什么要帮助禾苗生长呢?,他巴望自己田里的禾苗长得快些,天天到田边去看。可是,一天,两天,三天,禾苗好像一点儿也没有长高。,他在田边焦急地转来转去,自言自语地说:“我得想个办法帮它们长。”,动作描写,语言描写,十分焦急,几乎
20、到了走火入魔的程度。,这个人最后想出了什么办法帮助禾苗长高?,一天,他终于想出了办法,就急忙跑到田里,把禾苗一棵一棵往高里拔。从中午一直忙到太阳落山,弄得筋疲力尽。,花了很长时间。,这个人看到禾苗长高了,心情怎么样?,这个人把禾苗都拔高之后,禾苗生长得怎么样?,他的儿子不明白是怎么回事,第二天跑到田里一看,禾苗都枯死了。,把禾苗一棵一棵往高里拔。,禾苗都枯死了。,自己累得“筋疲力尽”,却得到了完全相反的效果。事实充分说明,违反规律,急于求成反而坏事。,1、读了这个寓言,我觉得这个农夫很( )。2、如果你在他旁边,你会怎么劝说他?,拓展思维,结构梳理,揠苗助长,起因,盼望禾苗快长,经过,往高里拔
21、,结果,全枯死了,主旨概括,揠苗助长告诉我们违反事物发展的规律,会把事情弄糟。,拓展延伸,你还知道哪些寓言故事呢?,画龙点睛,随堂练习,一、看拼音写词语。,jn p l jn wn yn b lo( ) ( )zun jn qun o di sh( ) ( ) ( ),筋疲力尽,亡羊补牢,劝告,丢失,钻进,二、我会选。,1.揠苗助长这则寓言告诉我们( )。 A.把禾苗拔高,它长得快。 B.要了解事物的发展规律,不能急于求成。,B,2.亡羊补牢这则寓言告诉我们( )。 A.一个人做错了事,只要肯接受意见,认 真改正,就不算晚。 B.羊已经丢了,修羊圈也没有用。,A,课后习题参考答案,朗读课文。说
22、说“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”两个成语的意思。,亡羊补牢亡:丢失。牢:养畜生的圈。羊丢失后修补羊圈,比喻出了问题及时补救,以免再受损失。 揠苗助长揠:拔。拔高禾苗,帮它长。比喻违背事物的发展规律,求其速成,反而坏事。,读一读,说说每组的两个句子有什么不同。,他在田边转来转去。他在田边焦急地转来转去。,他堵上那个窟窿,把羊圈修得结结实实的。他赶紧堵上那个窟窿,把羊圈修得结结实实的。,参考答案:这两组句子,每组第二个句子在动词上分别加上了表示状语的词语“赶紧”“焦急地”让句子表达的更具体、更生动。,选做:生活中有类似“亡羊补牢”“揠苗助长”的事例吗?和同学交流。,老师指导:可以联系自己的亲身经历或看到的、听到的生活中的实例来讲述。,课后作业,1.课外搜集更多的寓言故事,与朋友们分享。2.结合生活经验,谈谈你读了这两则寓言故事的感想。,