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1、How 和What引导的感叹句,感叹句定义：表达强烈情绪（喜、怒、 哀、乐、惊、恐等）的句子叫做感叹句。句子通常以What和How来引导。,What a red apple it is!,What nice apples they are!,What tall men the two are!,What good meat he is eating!,How lovely the rabbit is!,How fast the dog runs!,What+,a/an 形容词 可数名词单数（ 主谓）！,形容词 不可数名词（ 主谓)!,形容词 可数名词复数（ 主谓）!,How+ 形容词/副词（主
2、谓）！,答题技巧 找到句子的主谓，先找谓语动词，再找主语. 划去主谓后（有时主谓直接省略） 剩adj. 或adv. 则选how. 剩含有adj.的名词短语，则选what 切记要看名词是可数还是不可数。,_ nice garden it is!,What a,_ beautiful flowers they are!,What,_ wonderful the film is!,How,习题精选用What或How填空：1. a big tree it is! 2. big the tree is!3. beautiful pictures!4. beautiful the pictures are
3、!5. high the building is!6. big eyes she has!7. lovely the ice-cream is!8. lovely ice-cream!,How,How,How,How,What,What,What,What,升级练习,_ wonderful books we have!,_ cold weather(天气) it is!,_ cold the weather(天气) is!,_ wonderful our books are!,二、陈述句变为感叹句的方法,把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用“一分二加三换四去”的方法。具体步骤为： 第一步：“一分”
4、，即在谓语动词后面划一双竖线，使句子分为两部分。如：He is a very honest boy.他是一个诚实的孩子。Li Lei works very hard.李雷学习很刻苦。,He is (what) a very honest boy.Li Lei works(how) very hard.,第二步：“二加”,即如果第二部分的中心词是名词，就加上what；,如果是形容词或副词，就加上how.如：,第三步：“三换”,即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置，句号换为感叹号,如：What a very honest boy he is!How very hard Li Lei works!,以上两
5、个句子就应该变为以下形式：What an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!,第四步：“四去”即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。,二、感叹句训练。（一）用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。1、Wu Peng jumps high！ _ high Wu Peng jumps！2、Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is！3、 The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 4、The book is ver
6、y interesting. _ interesting the book is!,How,What,How,How,5、He writes English well. _ well he writes English！6、 Its a tall tree. _a tall tree it is!7、 He is a fat man. _a fat man he is!,How,What,What,综合习题练习,习题练习1. _ nice watch it is！ A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright（明亮的） the lights are!
7、 A. What B. What a C. How D. how a3. _ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What,C,C,C,c,【2011年河南中考】34._fine day it is!Lets go and fly a kite.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6._she sings!【2013年河北中考】 A. How good B. How w
8、ell C. What good D. What well7._she is going to school!【2013年辽宁中考】 A. How quick B. How quickly C. What quick D. What quickly8._good a girl she is!【2013年南京中考】 A. How B. What C. What a D. How a9._I miss you!【2013年湖北中考】 A. How B. What C. What a D. How a,B,B,B,A,A,老师寄语：,初三英语、中考英语真的很容易，但很多人在上初三前就已经放弃了自己的英语,所以才存在很多学生在以后的学习生活中畏惧英语。孩子们，放松心情，抓住初二这一年，让自己的英语争取在这一年里达到中考的要求。 相信你们一定可以! Fighting!,Thank you！,
