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1、Section A 11a-2d,Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Past过去,Present现在,ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow,rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow,Did he ride a horse? No, he didnt.Did he feed chic
2、kens?Yes, he did. He fed chickens.,Did he go to the zoo? No, he didnt. He went to a farm.Did he see any cows?Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.,Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they were
3、nt.,How was their school trip?It was great.,What did you _ last weekend?,We _,do,visited the fire station.,What did they _ last weekend?,They _,do,picked some strawberries.,How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.,How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.,were,was,What did you do last month?I
4、_ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No, I didnt.,went,was,Did,quiet a lot 相当多+of+可数或不可数, 也可以单独使用。quite a little 相当多+不可数名词quite a few 相当多+可数名词,1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.,Language points,e.g. 我们喝了不少酒。 We drank quite a lot of wine
5、. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我经常打网球。 I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少学生迟到了。 Quite a few students were late.,take与photo, picture等词搭配时,表示“拍摄,摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”,就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。e.g. The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone.,2. Did Carol take any photos? 卡
6、罗尔拍照片了吗?,took some photos,went for a walk,milked a cow,rode a horse,fed chickens,talked with a farmer,fun表示“有趣的事情”,为不可数名词。e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having so much fun.,3. It was so much fun.,4. Lucky you! 你真幸运!这是一句非正式口语,相当于Youre so lucky. Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me, him。,I. 用适当的词填空,1. How _ your sch
7、ool trip? It was great.2. How _ you yesterday?3. Today is Monday. Yesterday _ Sunday.4. What _ you do the day before yesterday?_ you ride a horse last week?,was,were,was,did,Did,Exercise,6. _ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did.7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he _.8. Were the strawberries
8、 good? Yes, they _.9. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot.10. I _ the chickens last week.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,III. 写出下列单词的过去式 talk milk am /is are go ride feed take do see,talked was went fed did,milked were rode took saw,Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Section A 2 Grammar Focus-
9、3a,go ride do is are have eat buy see,写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去式的构成。,pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop,went rode did was were had ate bought saw,picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped,规则动词,不规则动词,am(is) was are were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasnt at h
10、ome yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,系动词be的过去时:,陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Ye
11、s, I did./No, I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时:,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,1. She often _ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo.2. Last week she _ (hav
12、e) fun on a farm.3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.,I. 填入适当的词。,goes,went,had,did do,rode climbed,Exercises,1. 我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。2. 我们在树下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戏。3. 太阳半小时前又出来了。,We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.We ate our lunch under tre
13、es and played some games after that.The sun came out again half an hour.,II. 翻译下列句子。,1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2. His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) _ his father _ all day last Monday?,didnt do,Did work,III. 完成下列句子。,3. I was very busy last week
14、. (改否定 句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,1a Match the activities with the pictures.,1. go to the zoo _ 2. visit a museum _3. ride a horse _ 4. climb a mountain _5. visit a fire sta
15、tion _ 6. go fishing _,Preparation,a,c,b,e,d,f,Lead in,science museum,1. We got there so fast by train. fast 形容词副词同型 We got there so fast take train.2. We saw some farms and villages along the way.,3. I didnt know they could play chess with us.,lay 后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时,前面不加冠词,如:play basketball, play
16、chess, play cards。 play后接乐器时,前面则加定冠词,如: play the violin, play the piano。,Language points,4. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.,teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach oneself 自学,5. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. went-go
17、bought-buy,6. They werent expensive. expensive adj. 昂贵的,价格高的 cheap adj. 便宜的,7. All in all, it was an exciting day.,all in all 总的来说,总而言之an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天exciting是形容词, 后接名词,意思是“让人兴奋的,使人兴奋的”,多形容物。excited也是形容词, 多用来形容人感到,同类的有interesting, interested; boring, bored。,8. todays school trip 表示有生命的东西的名词及
18、某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如: mens room 男厕所 a miles distance 一英里的距离 但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加“”来构成所有格。例如: 3 hours walk 三小时的路程 five minutes walk 五分钟路程 two miles distance 两英里的距离,9. Everything was about robots.,everything 作主语,谓语动词用单数。,10. Im not interested in that.,be interested i
19、n 对感兴趣,11. it was difficult to take photos.,It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做 怎么样e.g. 对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。It is easy for me to go to school by bike.,12. There were also too many people.,hear 听见,听到,侧重结果 listen 听,侧重过程,too many加可数名词 too many studentstoo much加不可数名词 too much water,14. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. The things were so expensive.,15. I didnt like the trip at all. 我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。,not at all “一点也不;根本不”e.g. 我根本不喜欢吃苹果。 I dont like apples at all.,