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1、一般过去式复习整理课件,How was your weekend?,A: What day_ it today ?,B: It _Wednesday.,A: What day _ it the day before yesterday ?,B: It _Monday.,A: What day _it yesterday ?,B: It _ Tuesday.,is,was,was,is,was,was,Calendar(日历),this week,last week,Last weekend,He is at school this week.,He was at home last week.
2、,is-was,Calendar(日历),play the guitar,played the guitar,play computer,played computer,What do you do every day?,What did you do last weekend?,play basketball,played basketball,一般过去时：定义：表示过去某时间的动作或 状态。结构:“主语+动词的过去式”,知识结构,一般过去时,构成,用法,常用时间,动词的过去式,1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylast n
3、ight / weektwo days agoin 1990on Sunday morning,What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Green do last weekend?,watched TV,had a party,played tennis,went to the beach,The past form of verbs,D. study studied carry - carried,A. work worked look looked clean cleaned play played,B. live lived hope hoped,C.
4、stop stopped plan planned,am,is was are-werego went do didhave-had see-sawwrite-wrote come-cametake-took say-saideat-ate get-got put-put,1.规则动词的过去式一般动词加ed以不发音e结尾的加d以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped2.不规则动词的过去式,am,is was are-were go went
5、 do did have-had see-sawwrite-wrote come-came take-took say-said eat-ate get-got put-put,清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,规则动词词-ed的读音,说明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念
6、/id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted,动词过去式知多少 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play playedturn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _wish _ agree _ merry _4)stopstopped plan_你知道下列动词的过去式吗？do _ go _ have _ is_,What did they do yesterday?,Play soccer,They playe
7、d soccer Yesterday!,Played soccer,What did he do yesterday?,Watch TV,Watched TV,He watched TV Yesterday!,What did she do yesterday?,Play volleyball,Played volleyball,She played volleyballYesterday!,What did he do yesterday?,Play the piano,piano,Played the piano,He played the piano Yesterday!,What di
8、d they do yesterday?,Go swimming,Went swimming,They went swimming yesterday!,What did he do yesterday?,Go to the beach,Beach,Went to the beach,He went to the beach yesterday!,What did she do yesterday?,Go to the movies,Went to the movies,She went to the movie Yesterday!,Go to the park,park,What did
9、he do yesterday?,Went to the park,He went to the parkyesterday!,Cleaned her room,What did she do yesterday?,She cleaned her room yesterday!,Did his homework,What did he do yesterday?,He did his homework yesterday!,Visited my friends,What did he do yesterday?,He visited his friend yesterday!,did my h
10、omework,played soccer,cleaned my room,went to the beach,played tennis,went to the movies,What did you do ?,Pairwork,B: On Saturday morning, I did homework. On Saturday afternoon, I played soccer. ,A: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?,1c,1.规则动词的过去式一般动词加ed以不发音e结尾的加d以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，
11、先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped2.不规则动词的过去式见书P102,1.get- 2.say- 3.have- 4.be- 5.tell- 6.think-7.write- 8.drive- 9.run-10.read- 11.see- 12.stand- 13.put- 14.eat- 15.buy- 16.drink- 17.sleep- e-19.play- 20.study- 21.listen-,给下面的单词写出过去式,got,said,had,was, were,told,though
12、t,wrote,drove,ran,read,saw,stood,put,ate,bought,drank,slept,came,played,studied,listened,用所给动词的适当形式填空。We _ (live) in Japan last year.Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday.Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.4.What _ you _(do) last night?5.On Sunday morning I _ (play) tenn
13、is.,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,played,Past过去,Present现在,go to the moviesdo my homeworkplay tennisplay soccerclean the roomgo to the beach,went to the movies,did my homework,played tennis,played soccer,cleaned the room,went to the beach,It was sunny.I my homework yesterday.She played soccer
14、last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,did not do,did not play,did not clean,did not have,did not go,did not study,not,did,It was sunny.I my homework yesterday.She pla
15、yed soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,Did you do?,Was it?,did,Did she play?,Did he clean?,Did they have?,Did Tom and Jack study?,Did your father go?,It was
16、 sunny. The vacations were great . I my homework yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,What did you do?,How was the weather ?,did,What did
17、 she do?,When did heclean?,When did they have?,Who studied?,Where did your father go?,How were the vacations ?,【注意】一般过去时的助动词是did，没有人称和数的变化。句中含有be动词的一般过去时的构成如下： （1）肯定句的构成：主语+be (was，were)+其他。例如： We were at home last night.昨天晚上我们都在家。（2）否定句的构成：主语+be (was, were)+ not+其他。例如：We were not at home last night
18、.昨天晚上我们都不在家。（3）一般疑问句的构成：Be (Was，Were)+主语+其他？例如： Were you ill yesterday? 昨天你生病了吗？ Yes, I was. 是的，我生病了。 No, I wasnt.不，我没有生病。,3一般疑问句及其答语的构成 助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did。 否定回答：N0，主语+didnt。例如： 一Did you visit the car factory yesterday?一Yes，we did是的，我们参观了。一N0，we didnt不，我们没有。一Did you go to see him las
19、t Sunday?一Yes，I did是的，我去了。一N0，I didnt不，我没去。,1肯定句的构成 主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。2否定句的构成 主语+助动词did + not+实义动词的原形+其他。例如： I didnt go to see him last Sunday,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或者were, have,has成had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,Thank you !,
