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1、期末复习,第一单元复习 制作:Genlia,形容词 比较级,tall,shorter,short,taller,old,older,young,younger,一般直接在词尾+ er,形容词 比较级,long,small,smaller,longer,strong,stronger,一般直接在词尾+ er,形容词 比较级,big,thin,thinner,bigger,以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的词,双写末尾辅音+er,形容词 比较级,heavy,happy,happier,heavier,以“辅音+y”结尾的词,变y为i+er,形容词 比较级,nice,large,larger,nicer,
2、以e结尾的,直接+r,形容词比较级构成, 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 nice - nicer , 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny funnier 双写最后的字母再加er,如big - bigger, thin - thinner,除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的,如:many / much(原形)- more(比较级)- most(最高级)little / few(原形) - less (比较级)- least(最高级)good(原形) - b
3、etter(比较级) - best(最高级)bad (原形) - worse(比较级) - worst(最高级),写出下列单词的比较级形式。(检查背写),1.old_ young_ tall_ short_ small_ strong_ long_,2.big_ thin_ fat_ hot_,3.heavy_ funny_ angry_,重要句型,形容词比较级句型,当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是: A + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ B 如: Im taller and heavier than y
4、ou. (我比你更高和更重。),例句,Liu Xiang is tall.,Yao Ming is taller.,Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang .,How 引导的特殊疑问句,How +形容词+be+主语,How tall are you?,How long is your hair?,How old are you?,你多高?,你头发多长?,你多大?,让同学翻译句子,How tall 多高 这只大象多高?How heavy 多重 这个书桌多重?How old 多大(年龄) 小明多大了?How big 多大 这个盒子多大?How long 多长 这条河多长
5、?How large 多大 你的房子有多大? How many 多少个,后加可数名词复数 你班有多少同学?How much 多少钱 这本书多少钱?,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子,(1) How is the Yellow River?(2) How is Mr Green? Hes 175cm.(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4) How is the white T-shirt? Its 100 yuan.(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.(6) How is the fish?
6、Its 2kg.,many big much heavy long tall,long,tall,much,big,many,heavy,第一单元语法,主语+be+形容词比较级+than +名词/代词 .Than 是比较级的标志。 例如:Mike is taller than Lee. How+形容词+be+主语 例如:How tall are you?3 主语+be +数字+计量单位+ tall 例如:I am 164 cm tall. 4. Which do you like? / Which does he like?,选词填空,I_ taller than you.(am,is,are
7、)_you shorter than me?(is, am,are)She _ older than her sister.(is,are,am)How _is your brother?(heavy,heavier)He is younger than_(I,me).My arm is longer than _(your, yours).,am,Are,is heavy,me,yours,根据句意写出所缺的单词,(1) Im 12 years old. Youre 14. Im than you.(2) A rabbits tail is than a monkeys tail.(3) A
8、n elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.,younger,shorter,smaller,heavier,根据中文完成句子.,(1)我比我的弟弟大三岁. Im than my brother.(2)这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.(3)你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.(4)谁比你重? than you.(5)他比你更强壮. He is than you.,1. His friend is 145 cm tall.(对划线部分进行提问)2. I am 45 kg.(对划线部分提问)
9、3. She is 12 years old .(对划线部分提问)4. He likes going to a move.(改为否定句)5.My shoes are black and blue. (对划线部分提问),1. 我比你瘦。 I am _ _ you .2.今年他两岁了。 He is two_ _this _.3.你比我高吗? _ you _than _?4.你喜欢哪只猴子呢? monkey _you like ?5. 我的手比你的手大。My hands are _than _.,一、写单词 更强壮的 更矮的 更高的 年龄更大的 更年轻的 更大的 更重的 更长的 更瘦的 更小的二、按
10、要求写单词:tall(反义词)_strong(比较级)_ older(反义词)_ funnier(原形)_ heavy(比较级)_ thin(比较级)_bigger(原形)_long(比较级)_,三、填空1. She is _(tall) than me .2. How _ (heavy) are you ?3. My hands are _ (big) than yours.4. How _ (big) are your feet ?5. She is 2 years _ (old) than me .,第二单元复习,Answer the questions:,1. How do you f
11、eel if you have the flu?,I have a sore throat.My nose hurts. I have a headache.I have a fever.,have a headache,头疼,have a sore throat,嗓子疼,have a toothache,牙疼,have a fever,发烧,have短语,感冒,have a cold,其它的病情都是 have a / has a 如: I have a cold. She has a cold. I have a toothache. She has a toothache. I have
12、a headache. She has a headache.2. hurt 是受伤的意思,表示什么受伤 如: My leg hurts. His legs hurt. Her arm hurts.,hurt 的用法,Sore和hurt 的区别:(1)sore是形容词,意为“疼痛的”前面要加be动词。 用来修饰名词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛 eg : sore throat.(2) hurt 意为“疼痛”受伤、刺痛、是实义动词。 如:He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。Eg :I feel sick .My head _.hurts so
13、re,2. What do you do if you have the flu?,See the doctor; Take some medicine;Drink hot water; Stay in bed for a few days.,take medicine,in the winter/summer,betweenand,passto,bounce off,fly into,laugh at ,吃药,在冬季/夏季,反弹离开,飞向,嘲笑,在两者之间,把.传给.,主要句型,What 引导的特殊疑问句 例如:whats the matter? 你怎么了?2. How 引导的特殊疑问句 例
14、如How does she feel ? 回答时可用:She is + 表心情的形容词或She feels +表示心情的形容词。 例如:She is happy. 或 She feels happy.3. 当听到别人说不好的消息时Im sorry to hear that.,How do you feel ?I feel sick.I am sick.How does Amy feel ?She feels angry.She is angry.,问感觉 有两种回答,一种用feel,一种用 be (am,are, is),根据答句问问句。1. Doctor: ? Mike: I have a
15、toothache.2. Amy: ? Mary: Tom is sad today.3. Mr Black: ?John: Yes. Peter feels happy today.4. Mum: ?Tom: I feel sick.,whats the matter,How does Amy feel,Does Peter feel happy,How do you feel,一般现在时,表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:I am 13. 我十三岁了。,表示经常性或习惯性动作。如:I get up at six everyday. 我每天六点起床。用于一般现在时的时间词通常有:often、s
16、ometimes、everyday、usually.,一般现在时构成,be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。He is a student .他是一个学生。,行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。,一般现在时 变化,含有be动词的一般现在时,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,主语+be + not +其他。如:He isn t a student. 他不是一个学生。,
17、Be+主语+其他?如:Are you a teacher?,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句如: Whats the matter ?My throat is sore.特殊疑问词:what “什么”where“哪里” when“时间” who“谁” how“怎么”,is 、are常与not连写。am 不能与not 连写。,Yes, I am.,No, I m not.,含有行为动词的一般现在时,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,主语+dont+动词原形+(其他)如: I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt 构成否定句如:She doesnt like bread.
18、,Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他如:Does he like English?肯定回答:Yes , he does.否定回答:No, he doesnt,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句如:How do you go to school?,动词+s 的变化规则,1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:feel-feels2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies,根据句意填空,How _Mike feel? He
19、is happy,because he is g _ on a big trip. _ are you, Zhang Peng? You look so sad.I failed the chinese test. _.,does, going, How, Im sorry to hear that.,一般现在时练习题,1.We often _ (play) in the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?4.What _he usually_ (do) a
20、fter school?,play,brush,Do,do,does,gets,练习题,5.Danny_ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.8._ Mike _ (read) English every day?,studies,goes,watches,read,Does,改句型,1、She liv
21、es in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句),Does she live in a small town near New York?,2、Nancy doesnt run fast. (改为肯定句),Nancy runs fast.,改句型,I usually play football on Friday afternoon.(改一般疑问句和特殊疑问句),一般疑问句:Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon?,特殊疑问句:What do you usually do on Friday aft
22、ernoon?,六年级下册英语第一二单元综合测试题 Name:一选择合适的句子,将对话补充完整, 将字母编号填在横线上。A. Thank you. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. How tall are you? D. How do you feel? E. How heavy is Mike? F. Who is taller, you or Mike? G. Whats the matter?Liu Yun: Hello, Sarah . 1 ?Sarah: I am 165cm.Liu Yun: 2 ?Sarah : Im taller than Mike.
23、He is only 162cm.Liu Yun: You look tired today. 3 ?Sarah: I have a bad cold.Liu Yun: 4 . Do you see the doctor?Sarah: Yes. He asked me to take some medicine.Liu Yun: Have some rest and youll be better soon.Sarah: 5 , Liu Yun.,C,F,G,B,A,二选择合适的词填空,使短文的内容完整,每词只能用一次。(old, older, younger, shorter, longer
24、, one, two, three, reading, watching ,Her, his,) John is 12 years _old_. He has _three_ friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12. She has long hair. Sarah likes playing the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is _one_ year _older_ than John. _Her_ hair is not long. It is _shorter_ than Sarahs.
25、 Amy likes _reading_ books. Mike is 10. He is _two_ years _younger_ than John. Climbing mountains is _his_ hobby. They often play together.,三根据答句写问句。1. Amy: _, Sarah?Sarah: Let me see. Im 1.56 meters tall.2. Lily: _?Mike: No. Tom isnt older than me. Im older than him.3. Kate: My legs are 77 cm. _?Chen Jie: My legs are 78 cm. My legs are 1 cm longer than yours.4. Doctor: _?Mr. Lee: I feel sick. I think I have a fever.5. Jane: _? Bill:Thank you. Im 45 kg.6._ (就划线部分提问)His head is smaller.7._(看答句写问句)He wears size 18.8._ (看答句写问句) My room is 60 square meters.,