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1、,一般将来时,一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况:,I will arrive tomorrow . 我明天到.Will you be busy today ? 你今晚忙吗?,一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成Shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称(现在很多说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使第一人称一般也用will),有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上 判断是否指未来的动作或情况:,Ill think it over . 我想一想.Well only stay for two weeks.我们只待两个星期.,表示将要发生的动作或情况,除了一般将来
2、时外,还有一些其他结构和时态:,1) be going +不定式(表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事):,How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过?I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了.,2)现在进行时(表示按计划安排要发生的事):,Were having an English party tonight.我们今晚将有个英语晚会.How are you going by boat or by train?你们怎么去,坐车去还是坐火车去?,但这只限于少量动词,如:go, come, leave,
3、 start, arrive, lunch, return,dine, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear 等,1. 表示“存在”的:There be +主语+其他成分 eg: There is a book on the table .2. 表“将来存在”:There will be +主语+其他成分 eg: There will be more people in this city .,3. 表“将来存在”的疑问句型,否定句型和简略回答 Will there be +主语+其他成分? Yes, there will. / No, there w
4、ont. There will not +主语+其他成分. eg: There wont be rain soon.,1. I _ (visit) my uncle tomorrow. 2. There _ (be) a football match in our school next week. 3. He _ (help) you with your English this evening.,will visit,will be,will help,用一般将来时填空。,4. They _ (play) soccer if it doesnt rain. 5. We _ (have) a
5、 meeting tomorrow.,will play,will have,语法专练1. Therean English speech contest in our school this Friday afternoon. A. will have B. will beC. is going to have D. going to be2. Maybe peopleto the moon for vacation. A. fly B. flewC. will fly D. was flying,3. Perhaps childrenat school in the future. Instead, theyll just study at home on computers. A. dont study B. wont studyC. didnt study D. havent studied4. Wehiking this weekend if the weather is fine. A. go B. went C. would go D. will go5. we go to the History Museum this afternoon? Good idea. A. Shall B. Do C. Did D. Are,