《一般现在时ppt课件.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《一般现在时ppt课件.pptx（23页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、一般现在时,一般现在时(关键词),现在经常反复发生习惯性规律、真理,1.表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work.2.表经常、反复、习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.常用的状语：often , sometimes , usually , every day 等。3.表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth.,标志词,1、every系列,da
2、yyearmonthweekmorningafternoonevening,every,We go to school every day.,、频率副词,We usually go home on foot.,、次数,一次once两次 twice三次 three times一周两次 twice a week每周四次 four times a week每周六 on Saturdays每周日 on Sundays,They go swimming on Sundays.,一、系动词be的一般现在时,1、构成：,主语 + be + 其他,2、be 包 括 哪 些 ？,is am are,3、 什么时
3、候用is？ 什么时候用am？ 什么时候用are？,取决于主语是单数还是复数,The girl is my friend.,am,is,are,I,不可数,单数,复数,I用 am，You 用are，is连着he, she, it（他她它）。名词单数用is，名词复数都用are.,I am = Imyou are= yourehe is = hesshe is = shesit is =itswe are =werethey are =theyre,Be动词的一般现在时1.第一人称单数（I）+ am2.第三人称单数（he/she/it）+ is3.第二人称单数（you）/个人称复数（we/they/
4、you）+ are,I am a doctor.I am hungry.,She is a kind teacher.It is cloudy today.,You are a handsome boy.They are busy with their homework every day.,isnt,arent,am not,isnt,arent,arent,i snt,1、Kitty (not) an English girl.2、We (not) students.3、I (not) from Taizhou.4、She (not) tall.5、Lucy and Lily （not）g
5、ood friends. 6、Those chairs (not) broken.7、The bag (not) mine,含有情态动词的一般现在时,主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他,1、He can speak Chinese .,2、I should do sports .,行为动词的一般现在时,构成：,1）主语 （不是第三人称单数）+ 动词 原形+ 其他,These boys like playing football.,The girl reads English every morning.,注意：当主语为第三人称单数（he /she/it/单数名词）时，行为动词要加s或者es,什么时
6、候加s，什么时候加es呢？,（I,you we they 和复数名词）,2）主语 （第三人称单数）+ 动词 三单形式+ 其他,（he , she , it 和单数名词）,She studies hard./She works hard.,1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s， read reads look looks play plays 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加esfly flies carry carries study studies 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，teachteaches iz; watchwatches box-box
7、es 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es” gogoes z dodoes z,写出下列动词的第三人称单数 1.drink _2.go_3.stay_ make_look _study_have_pass_carry_teach_do_come_watch_plant_fly_,drinks,goes,stays,makes,looks,studies,has,passes,carries,teaches,does,comes,watches,plants,flies,1I want _ homework now.A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2It
8、s time_.A. go to school B. play games C .to go home,B,C,3_go and help her.A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to,C,4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A. they are B. they have C. they dont D. they do,D,5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has C. is having D. has got,B,选择,6. We _any Chin
9、ese classes on Friday. A. dont has B. doesnt have C. dont have D. are have,C,7. Do you play basketball? No, we _. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont,D,8. Where _ he _from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from,C,9. What language do you _ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell,B,10.She often _ w
10、ith us after class. A. talk B. talking C. talks D. does talk,C,用动词的适当形式填空1. Mike _ (like) cooking. 2. They _(have) the same hobby.3. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully. 4. You always _(do) your homework well. 5. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 6. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 7
11、.She _(have) dinner at seven oclock.8. He usually _ up at 17:00. (get )9. She _ (live) in Beijing.10.Do they _ (like) the World Cup.,likes,have,looks,do,am,goes,has,gets,lives,like,用动词的适当形式填空1.We often _ (play) on the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morn
12、ing?,play,gets,Do,brush,4.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 5.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.,studies,goes,6.At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.,watches,7._ Mike _(read) English every day?,Does,read,My father_(listen) to the radio
13、every day. Mike_ (study) in a middle school.She_(take) Eddie for a walk after supper.He_(wash) clothes with his hands.Simon _ (pass) the ball to Daniel.Miss Li_ (teach) Chinese.Look at the animal, it _ four legs.,listens,takes,studies,washes,passes,teaches,has,8,用动词的适当形式填空,改句子1.Do you often play foo
14、tball after school? (肯定回答)2.I have many books.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. （改为一般疑问句）,Yes, I do.,Do you have many books?Yes, I do.,Does Gao Shans sister like playing table tennis?,4.She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）,Do you watch TV every day?,Does she live in a small town Near New York?,6、I do my homework.(用He 改写),He does his homework.,7、She does her homework.(用we改写),We do our homework.,8、Tom does his homework.(用they 改写),They do their homework.,
