《同位语PPT课件公开课.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《同位语PPT课件公开课.ppt（25页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、Appositive Clause (同位语从句）,Step 1. Free talk to lead in the appositive . 1.The newspaper, English Weekly, is too difficult for me.,2. Miss Peng, our English teacher, hopes all her students will be addmitted to a good university .,3. Yangguang, a disabled men, has a good attitude towards life.,同位语的作用：
2、？,主要用作对名词的进一步解释,The movie, Titanic is very moving.,The song of Titanic, my heart will go onis very moving ,too.,I have no idea why you are so tired every day . 2. The fact that we dont get enough sleep is absolutely true.3.I have been thinking about the question whether we should be given more free
3、time. 4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.,Step 2: read and find.,idea,The fact,the question,the truth,同位语从句的作用: ?,进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。,同位语从句,被修饰的名词有: fact, news, hope, wish, opinion, order, question, problem, belief, truth, theory, decision, conclusion, promise, thought
4、, suggestion, plan, idea,句子结构：名词 + 引导词 + 从句,Step 3 Exercise 连接句子1.His failure was due to the fact. He was too lazy.,2. Do you agree? You must answer the question.,His failure was due to the fact that he was too lazy.,You must answer the question whether you agree .,3. He often asked me the question
5、./ Was the work worth doing?,He often asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.,4.How can I get along well with my classmates ? /I have no idea.,I have no idea how I can get along well with my classmates.,在复合句中用作 的从句叫同位语从句，它是 从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有：从属连词 , ； 连接代词 , , 连接副词 , , , 等。,同位语,名词性,th
6、at,whether,who,what,when,where,how,why,Step 4 归纳,1.The news _accident happened to the pupils on May 11th is known to us . 2. I have no idea _ the driver made phone call when driving.3. The fact _two pupils were killed cant be accepted by their parents. 4. I have some doubt _ he is suitable for the j
7、ob. 5. We all know the truth _ safety comes first.,Practice: 填上适当的引导词.,that,why,that,whether,that,同位语从句有时被别的词把它和名词隔开：,注意:,1.An idea occurred to me that I would cycle to Tibet. 我突然想到2.Word came that she is not allowed to take part in competition in two years.Word came that 有消息传来说News came that 有消息传来说
8、A story goes that据说., 传说.,The news that our team has won the game was true.,The news that he told me yesterday was true.,同位语从句,定语从句,Step 5 .同位语从句与定语从句的区别,The suggestion that we should exercise every day is a good one. (同),The suggestion (that) he put forward at the meeting was a good one. (定),解释说明,修
9、饰限制,不作成分但不能省略,作宾语时可省略,1.The fact that women can work as well as men is clear.,2. Rose is the lady who met Jack on Titanic,同位语从句,定语从句,(解释,说明),(修饰,限制),I have a hope that all of you will go to college. 2. I hate the fact that he told me.3. I hate the fact that he always tells lies4. Titanic is the ship
10、 that sank into the ocean.5. He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.,同位语从句,定语从句,定语从句,同位语从句,同位语从句,Practice: 判断下列同位语从句和定语从句,Do you believe that we will have cloned human soon ?,Step 6Discussion,8岁绝症女孩佘艳的故事,The story _ (go)that SheYan was abandoned when she was born, and later adopted by
11、a kind-hearted poor farmer. Unfortunately, she was diagnosed with cancer at the age of 8. We allknow the fact _ medical expenses are very high, Of course the father was not able to afford it. He had no idea _ he could do, The question _ he could get so much money has always bothered him. He sold wha
12、t he had, _furniture, farming tools and their small house.,goes,that,what,where,including,Practice:,8岁绝症女孩佘艳的故事,Besides, he turned to his relatives, discussing the problem _ they could help him. SheYan realized the difficulty and decided to go back home from the hospital, waitingfor the date to come
13、. Later a journalist happened to know the truth _they faced and was deeply moved. Her articles resulted in more than 560,000 RMB donation _ were from thousands ofpeople . SheYan then returned to medical treatment _it was late already.,whether,that,which,but,我来过,我很乖,Before death, SheYan made the wish
14、 that she would distribute the donation to7 children _ were all insimilar condition - very sick and in very poor family.,who,一、同位语从Step 4 归纳句的概念,二、同位语Step 4 归纳从句的引导词,三、其后常用同位语从句的名词,四、同位语从句与定语从句的区别,Step 7 Summary,Step 8 Homework,1) Best English P132) Translate sentences: 1)他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. 2)这个问题是否正确还未被证实. 3)我不知道该选哪个. 4)我们还没决定好去哪儿 5)我了解他们为什么离开得那么早.,The End,Thank you!,
