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1、Please, everybody, please be more careful about your handwriting. I found so many mistakes in someones homework last night. I could not read them. The same thing happens in our story today.,Lesson 105 Full of mistakes,spell /spel/ v.拼写intelligent /nteldnt/ adj.聪明的,有智慧的mistake /mstek/ n.错误present /pr
2、eznt/ n.礼物dictionary /dknr/ n.词典carry /kr/ v.带keep /kip/ v.保存,保留correct /krekt/ v.改正,full of (充满了)The glass is full of water.这个杯子里装满了水。,New words and expressionsspell v. 拼写 spelt-spelt你的名字是怎么拼写的?How do you spell your name? 这个词怎么拼?How to spell the word?,intelligent intelidntadj. 聪明的,有智慧的这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。T
3、he girl looks intelligent. intelligence n. 智力IQ = intelligence quotient,resent1) n. preznt 礼物-present 指礼物的一般性用语-gift 是稍正式的说法2)adj. preznt 出席的反意词absent很多学生出席那会议。A lot of students were present at the meeting.,dictionary(字典)I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。,look up a word in a dictionary 查字典,mistake (错误
4、) Everyone can make a mistake,but we must correct them .,2) v. 误解,弄错,误会(mistake - mistook - mistaken)Eg: mistake the date mistake for 把误认为 Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.,Watch the video and then answer the question?,Q1. Did Sandra make mistakes in her bosss letter?Q2. Is the letter full of mist
5、akes?Q3. What present did the boss give Sandra?,课文讲解THE BOSS:Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.,the boss,Bob,want sth./sb.想要见或找某人某物 I want a bike. I want Lisa.,该句的否定形式为:,I dont want her .,Do you want to speak to her?want to do sth. 想要做某事E.g. 我想买辆新车。I want to buy a new car.她想去英国。She wants to go to Engla
6、nd.speak to sb. 跟某人说话我会和她说。I ll speak to her,to+动词原形在英文中被称为不定式,to speak在这里是不定式做宾语。,找动词?,谁是谓语?,THE BOSS:Yes, I do .,一般现在时一般疑问句的简短回答。,想让某人做某事want sb. to do sth. e.g. 我想让他们搬出去。 I want them to move out.,I want her to come to my office.,不定式做宾语补足语,come to +地点“来.”,找动词?,谁是谓语?,want sth./sb. I want a bike. I
7、want Lisa.want to doI want to type a letter.3.want sb. to do sth. I want you to answer my question.,want,否定句,I dont want,Tell her to come at once.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 他叫我 (开车) 不要开得太快He told me not to drive too fast.at once 立刻你必须马上离开。You must leave at once.,不定式作
8、宾语补足语,找动词?,谁是谓语?,祈使句,SANDRA:Did you want to see me ?,want to do sth .想要做某事,不定式做want 的宾语。,THE BOSS:Ah, yes,Sandra. How do you spell intelligent? Can you tell me ?SANDRA:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T,特殊疑问词“怎样”,对于方式方法提问,spell v. 拼写 spelt-spelt,THE BOSS: Thats right. Youve typed it with only one L.此句是现在完成时,强调过去
9、某个时间发生的动作对现在的影响。即单词拼错了it = intelligent这个词with 是介词,在这里是指“用”。,This letters full of mistakes.,mistake1) n. 错误拼写错误a spelling mistakemake a mistake 做错,犯错,2) v. 误解,弄错,误会(mistake - mistook - mistaken)Eg: mistake the date mistake for 把误认为 Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.,This letters full of mistakes.be
10、full of. 充满了.这个袋子里装满了钱。The bag is full of money. 玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。The glass is full of milk.书橱里装满了书。The bookcase is full of books.她的眼睛里都是泪水。Her eyes are full of tears.,I want you to type it again .,want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事,不定式做宾语补足语,Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that. be sorry about 对某事很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉I
11、m sorry about the mistake. 我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。Im sorry about the noise.,be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事很抱歉来烦你,但我们需要你的帮助。I am sorry to call you, but we need your help.,And heres a little present for you.and 相当于“于是”,“因此”,有承上启下的作用,是上下文联系更紧密。Heres a little present. (倒装句)正常语序是:A little present is here.little 小的(带有一定感情色彩
12、)。,What is it ?Its a dictionary .,I hope itll help you. 宾语从句help sb. with sth. 在某事上对某人有所帮助这会对你的拼写有所帮助。It will help you with your spelling. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事她经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。She often helps her mother do housework .,找动词?,I hope itll help you. 宾语从句在某事上对某人有所帮助help sb. with sth. 。这会对你的拼写有所帮助。It will h
13、elp you with your spelling. 她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。She often helps her mother with the cleaning.,想要做某事,想要某人做某事,同某人说话(强调说话动作),同某人说话(强调说话内容),来我办公室,来地方,want sb.sth.want to do sth. want sb. to do sth .2. speak to sb. say to sb .3. come to my office come to 4. at once5.be full of6.be sorry about,想要找或见.,立刻,马上,充满.,
14、对.感到抱歉,告诉她过来,告诉某人做某事,7. tell her to come tell sb. to do sth.,Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.Do you want to speak to her? Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office.Tell her to come at once.Did you want to see me?Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell intelligent?Can you tell me? I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.Tha
15、ts right. Youve typed it with only one L.This letters full of mistakes.I want you to type it again.Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that.And heres a little present for you.Whats it? Its a dictionary.I hope itll help you.,want to do sth.想要做.,want sb.to do sth.想要.做.,tell sb.to do sth.告诉.做.,动词不定式:由不定式符
16、号to+动词原形构成。,Grammar 动词不定式,不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,不能单独做谓语,没有人称和数的变化。 动词的不定式有两种形式:1)带to的不定式,“to动词原形”,其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号2)不带 to 的不定式其后面的动词必须是原形(let,help),后面接带to的不定式的动词:,want to do sth. 想要做.want sb. to do sth.想要.做.like to do sth.喜欢做.tell sb. to do sth.告诉.做.ask sb. to do sth.要求.做.hope to do sth.希望做.try to do sth
17、.尝试去做.need to do sth.需要做.,不定式的否定,在to之前加not构成妈妈叫我不要关门。My mother told me not to close the door.告诉Tom不要开得太快。Tell Tom not to drive too fast.,Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.Do you want to speak to her? Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office.Tell her to come at once.Did you want to see me?Ah, yes, San
18、dra. How do you spell intelligent?Can you tell me? I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.Thats right. Youve typed it with only one L.This letters full of mistakes.I want you to type it again.Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that.And heres a little present for you.Whats it? Its a dictionary.I hope itll help you.,练习一
19、,1.The mother asked the boy _ down. A. sit B. to sit C. sitting D.sat 2. He asked me _ here earlier. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came 3. He wanted _ a cup of tea. A. to have B. having C. have D. had,B,B,A,练习二,用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He wanted _ (see) me.2.Please give this book to_ (she).3.Tell _ (he) _(co
20、me) at once. 4.The teacher asked Jim_ (answer) the questions.5.He says to_ (we), Dont be late again.,to see,her,him,to come,to answer,us,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空:1.Tell her_(come)here at once .2.You had better _(not go ) out at night .3.You had better _(get ) up early tomorrow .4.I want _(buy) some presents
21、for my friends .5.The attendant wanted Mr. Hall _(describe) it .6.My mother often tells me _(not cross)the road .,to come,not go,get,to buy,to describe,not to cross,辨别下列句子中的to;不定式符号写A,介词写B.1.I ask my son to watch TV .2.My father goes to the park every day .3.Nice to meet you .4.She goes to the churc
22、h every day .,A,B,A,B,Task1,Read the dialogue first (首先)then (然后)number the sentences排序,( 4 )The boss wants Sandra to type this letter again. ( 2 ) The boss wants Sandra to go to his office at once. ( 1 ) Sandra types intelligent with only oneL. ( 5 ) The boss gives Sandra a dictionary. ( 3 ) The bo
23、ss says this letter is full of mistakes.,Complete the passage according to the dialogue. One day,Sandra typed a letterfor the boss.This letter was full of mistakes .For example, she typed the word intelligent with only one L .The boss was very angry, so he asked Sandra to come to his office at once.
24、 Then he gave Sandra a dictionary as a present. Do you think it is a present ? Is Sandra happy ? Why?,cooperative work,Suppose your English teacher asks you to call your classmate Betty to come to the office .What will you say to her?The teacher asks Betty to the office because she wrote the word difficult with only one f and your teacher wants her to write it again .What will the teacher say to Betty and how should she reply ? Please work in group of three and write an appropriate dialogue in this situation .,See you!,