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1、钱曦如 陈娇 施于雯,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,Constitutional Monarchy,Constitutional Monarchy Monarch AutocracyThe premises of the monarchy in reserveSet up the peoples sovereigntyLimit the monarchys powerRealize the republican form of government,History,The Saxons 5th century AD,The Norman conquest in 1006
2、,Hereditary King or Queen: the head of state,Civil War,In the 17th century,Republican Roundheads led by Oliver Cromwell To abolish the monarchy,Royalist To continue,Consequence,Roundheads succeeded in ousting the monarch, Charles I, in 1642,Ruled for just 18 years before the monarchy was restored.,C
3、harles I,Magna Carta,a gang of feudal barons and the Church,King John,chater of liberty and political rights placed some limits on the kings ability to abuse his royal powerBritains key expression of the rights of citizens against the crown,Magna Carta,the Bill of Rights,Glorious Revolution In 1689,
4、the Bill of Rights,Asserted the supremacy of Parliament over the Monarch,Reflection,Britain is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.British government today is deeply influenced by its long past.,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,Monarchy is a vital historical link. the time when th
5、e sun never setglory yearspride of being a British.,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,British people think a monarch is a more successful figurehead than a president.never taken sides in any political debate Queen is a symbol . strengthen the nations confidence ,national cohesion and keep the union of the
6、U.K.,Is one nation, with a single passport, a single government having sovereignty over it all, it includes 4 parts : Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland.,Head of the executiveAn integral part of the legislatureHead of the judiciaryCommander in chief of the armed forces“supreme governor” o
7、f the Church of England,British people dont like Republicanism. The Republicanism wasnt work in Britain.The queen can sustain the relationship between Britain and traditional commonwealth countries with great distinctions.,is a voluntary association of 53 independent sovereign states, most of which
8、were once part of the British Empire. The Commonwealths membership includes both republics and monarchies. The head of the Commonwealth of Nations is Queen. .,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,The king doesnt have a real power.he must accept the advice of Parliament.prevents politicians from too easily usu
9、rping power.prevent a dictator from dominating Great BritainIf one were to jettison the monarchy. governmentParliamentthe nation the commonwealth,The term came to mean a meeting at which such a discussion took place. It acquired its modern meaning as it came to be used for the body of people (in an
10、institutional sense) who would meet to discuss matters of state.,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,Why the Monarchy Must Stay,trade follows Her Majestys visit. the monarchy gives Britain a big tourism income. The British royal family has strict rules. And the queen and her royal family will do a lot of charity for society to gain British people s respect,Elements,
