《英语语流中的音变ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语语流中的音变ppt课件.ppt（20页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、语流中音的变化,一、音的同化,关键词：受临近音的影响导致发音的变化或融合,音的同化,分类：历史同化；临时同化顺同化； 逆同化替代同化；融合同化,历史同化 与 临时同化,历史同化与临时同化,判断ant/mt/ - /nt/ picture/piktjur/ - /pikt/Horse/h:s/ - horse-shoe/h: u:/dont/dunt/you/ju:/ - dont you/duntu:/ did /did/you/ju:/ - did you/didu:/,顺同化 与 逆同化,顺同化 与 逆同化：,判断 whats this？ newspaper;,替代同化 与 融合同化,替代
2、同化 与 融合同化,horse/h:s/-horse-shoe/h: u:/Dont/dunt/you/ju:/-dont you/duntu:/ did /did/you/ju:/-did you/didu:/,其他同化：清音浊化，浊音清化，两音合并，失去爆破，鼻辅音化,great idea;take it away;lot ofThere is still something to do. Hes still in a conference.Did you? Would you?Could you? What you like?,其他同化,-舌尖齿背摩擦音的鼻辅音化：/ / - /n/eg
3、: in the old name-舌端齿龈摩擦音的舌尖齿背摩擦音化：/z/ - /eg: when is this one due-舌端齿龈摩擦音的舌端齿龈后部摩擦音化：/s/ /z/ - / / eg: this shop; does she;authorities show-舌尖齿银鼻辅音的双唇鼻辅音化：/n/ - /m/ eg: ten minutes; in most;European markets,二、弱读,特殊：An/n/-/n, , n/from/frm/-/ frm, frm/Of/v/-/v, v, /by/bai/-/b, bi/Till/til/-/tl/he/hi:
4、/-/hi, i:, i/she/i:/-/i/him-/im/his-/iz/her/h:/-/h, :, /your/j:/- /j/yours- /jz/yourself/j:self/my/mai/-/mi/who/hu:/-/hu, u: u/do-/du, d, d/shall/l/-/ l, l, l, /saint/seint/-/snt, sn, sint, sin, snt, sn/(18860； 656239),三、省音,五类引起省音的现象,失爆引起：Good night.缩写引起：hes(he is, he was, he has)弱读引起：girls and boys
5、发音相近：Who is Stone？ feed the dog发音相同：hip-pop, strange job,四、连读,练习：The speed limit is thirty-mile an hour.I havent actually drawn anything yet.,五、弱读、同化、连读、省音的交融,A:That jacket really looks good on you, Beth.B:Its so great. How did you know I wanted it?A:Oh, I just listen, watch and remember. You looked
6、 at it in Maxis window and I remembered it.B:Is that how you choose all your presents?A:I try to.B:I make long lists for birthdays, but its so hard to choose. I always know what my mom wants, but my dadA:Always gets a tie or aftershave lotion.B:How did you know?A:Because my dad gets the same!,That-/;jacket-/dki/;good on-/gud n/its soDid you;wanted it-/wn id it/连+省;just; and;look at it-/lu ddit /连+省+清; remembered it;is that- /i /; For-/f/;but its so-/bdi su/连+省+清; hard; what;But; gets a-/gets /;did you;because-/kz/；Dad;gets the-/ge /,解析,
