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1、中考总复习,名词就是表示人、事物、抽象概念等名称的词，如tree是名词，它表示事物的名称；Mary 是名词，它表人的名称；London 是名词，表示一个地方的名称；idea 是名词，它表示一个概念的名称；等等。分为专有名词、普通名词以及由普通名词构成的专有名词： The Great Wall， The Summer Palace等。专有名词表示人、地方、组织、机构等的专有名称，专有名词的第一个字母通常大写。,可数名词,不可数名词,名词的数,名词的所有格,名词的变化,flower,flowers,watches,factory-factories,leaf - leaves,boxes,找规律,
2、要点考点聚焦,tomatoes,potatoes,heroes,radios,photos,zoos,pianos,child-children,woman-women,deer,sheep,man-men,goose-geese,不规则变化,与众不同,a bottle of juice,a glass of orange,two boxes of milk,不可数名词,可数名词复数的变化规则,1. Do the Handout 2. Take Notes,1. Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is Chinas capital. 2. Thi
3、s is Mary and her sisters bedroom. Bob and Lucys sister is a nurse. 3. These are Toms and Lilys bags.,的,看例题识所有格,4. She is the two boys mother. 5. the door of the room the leaves of the tree6. the girls name=the name of the girl7. He is a friend of my brothers.,名词在句子中常做的成分,1、宾语 I bought (a book) yest
4、erday. Then write your sentences，please.,名词在句子中常做的成分,2、 主语 (The book )is very interesting,名词在句子中常做的成分,3、 表语 He is( a teacher),看我“七十二变”,Ten years _ (is ,are) short time for me.A pair of shoes _ (is, are) under the bed.The number of the students in our school _ (is ,are) 2,000.The woman with two child
5、ren _ ( is, are) coming here.Neither he nor I _ (are, am ) an American.,is,is,is,is,am,指点迷津,6. Maths _ (are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.7. They are all _ ( woman, teachers; women teachers).The population of China _ (are, is ) over 1,300,000,000.,is,is,women teachers,9. There are many _ (peoples,
6、 people )in the street in summer.10. One of the students _ (have, has) gone to Shanghai.,people,has,1.Several _ are talking under the treeAnd they are_. A. woman;children B. woman;child C. women;children 2.How far is your school from here? Not very farIts about twenty _ walk.（2000杭州） A. minutes B. m
7、inutes C. minutes,C,C,典型例题解析,3. There are three _ in my family. (2004长春） A.people B. person C. child4. Most students can go to college for further _ in our city. A. education B. information C.science,A,A,5. This is _ bedroom. The twin sister like it very much. A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Janes C. Ann
8、s and Janes,B,The Browns is going to visit China. ( )The Browns are going to visit China. ( )The young is dancing there. ( )The young are dancing there. ( )Physics are very difficult to learn. ( ),典型例题解析,Physics is very difficult to learn. ( )We have five Germen in this meeting. ( )We have five Germ
9、ans in this meeting. ( )This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary. ( )This is one of the English-Chinese dictionaries. ( ),( ) 1. Please give me _ paper.A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 2. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass,D,D,选择填空：,课时训练,( ) 3.Bill
10、 runs fast. He won the _ 800 metre race yesterday. Aboys Bboys Cboy Dboys . ( ) 4. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies,B,A,( ) 5. In the picture there are many_ and two_.A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs ( ) 6. Th
11、is is not my cap, but my _. A. brothers B. brothersC. brothers D. brother,C,B,( )7. They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 8. _are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used,B,D,()
12、9. John bought_for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the_? A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms,A,A,根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1. Different people may have different _. (idea)2. I often go to work on _. (f
13、oot)3. I know one of the_. (boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of_. (glass)5. Please give them their _. (photo),ideas,foot,boys,glasses,photos,NOUN.,6. Are there any _ in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve _ in a year. (month)8. Would you like some_? (tomato)9. Look at those _ in the boats! (people
14、)10. Look! The _are singing. (woman),watches,months,tomatoes,people,women,11. September 10th is _Day. (teacher)12. Jim has some _ . (knife)13. How much are these _ ? (vegetable)14. My school is twenty_ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_. (Lucy),Teachers,knives,vegetables,minutes,Lucys,
