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1、Unit 3: GrammarThe Revision of Past participle,Lead-in exercise: Fill in the blanks.,_ (pollute) air and water are harmful to peoples health.2. The problem _ (在会议 上讨论的) yesterday was very difficult to solve.3. He became _ (兴奋) when he heard he had won the first place in the competition.4. I havent g
2、ot the film _(develop) yet.5. Do you know the man _(坐) beside the door?,Polluted,discussed at the meeting,thrilled,developed,sitting,The Little Match Girl,Using Past Participles to describe the story,Task one: describe a story,Share time:Exchange your story and share in groups.,She didnt wear any sh
3、oes because she had her shoes_.,lost,She wished all her matches _but nobody bought a single one.,sold,She looked very _because there were lots of matches left.,worried,She was so cold that she sat in a corner with her legs _.,huddled up.,过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是_关系。,被动/完成/状态,She lit a mat
4、ch and saw a Christmas tree _ with many gifts.,decorated,过去分词短语作后置定语相当于一个定语从句,*She saw a Christmas tree decorated with many gifts .,She saw a Christmas tree which was decorated with many gifts.,The _ match was burning brightly and she seemed very _.,lighted,delighted,常见的系动词有be, become, seem , look,
5、feel, smell, taste, sound , get, grow, turn , stay, remain,The next day, people saw the girl _. What a poor girl !,frozen to death,常接过去分词作宾语补足语的谓语动词有：see, get, hear, find, have, want, make, let, keep,notice等。,It was snowing and very cold outside. Alittle girl was walking in the street,sellingmatches
6、. She didnt wear any shoesbecause she had her shoes lost. Shelooked very worried because there werelots of matches left. She wished all hermatches sold but nobody bought asingle one. She was so cold that she satin a corner with her legs huddled up.,She lit a match and saw a Christmas treedecorated w
7、ith many gifts. The lightedmatch was burning brightly and sheseemed very delighted. She lit anotherone and saw her grandmother. She askedher grandmother to take her away. Thenext day, people saw the girl frozen todeath. What a poor girl !,1. I found my apple _ by a worm.2. I found a worm _ my apple.
8、 (eat),eaten,eating,Task two: ComparisonV-ing form VS V-ed form,3. The blouse _ (wash) by the girl looks very clean. 4. The girl _ (wash) the blouse is very pretty.,washed,washing,4,5. _ (give) a present, the girl is very happy. 6. _ (see) the present, the girl is very happy.,Seeing,Given,1. I found
9、 my apple eaten by a worm.2. I found a worm eating my apple.3. The blouse washed by the girl looks very clean.4. The girl washing the blouse is very pretty. 5. Given a present, the girl is very happy. 6. Seeing the present, the girl is very happy.,Find out the rules,过去分词(-ed)表示_(主动被动)现在分词(-ing)表示_(主
10、动被动),被动,主动,7. We get _ when we see this _ photo. (excite),exciting,excited,与情感有关的单词过去分词(-ed)修饰_(人/ 物)，现在分词(-ing)修饰_(人/ 物)。,人,物,请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容.,1.上个星期天，Mrs. Green参加了一个party。(attend)2.这个party是在一家五星级酒店举办的。(hold)3.当她回家她发现她的门没锁。(unlock)4.她觉得很困惑。(puzzle)5.她走进她的房子。6.她的仆人正躺在地上。(servant, lie)7.她的手被绑在背后。(tie
11、)8.“我的房子被人闯进来了”她尖叫。(break into , scream)9.她马上打110.,Task three: In-class Writing,请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容。,1.上个星期天，Mrs Green参加了一个party。(attend)2.这个party是在一家五星级酒店举办的。(hold)3.当她回家她发现她的门没锁。(unlock)4.她觉得很困惑。(puzzle)5.她走进她的房子。6.她的仆人正躺在地上。(servant, lie)7.她的手被绑在背后。(tie)8.“我的房子被人闯进来了”她尖叫。(break into,scream)9.她马上打110.
12、,Last Sunday, Mrs Green attended a party.,The party was held in a five-star hotel.,She found her door unlocked when she returned home.,She felt very puzzled.,She came into her house.,Her servant was lying on the floor.,Her hands were tied behind her back.,“I had my house broken into.”she screamed.,S
13、he called 110 at once.,Last Sunday, Mrs. Green attended a party held in a Five-star hotel.,“I had my house broken into .” she screamed and called 110 at once.,When she came into her house, her servant was lying on the floor with her hands tied behind her back.,Last Sunday, Mrs Green attended a party held in a Five-star hotel. She found her door unlocked when she returned home. She felt very puzzled. When she came into her house, her servant was lying on the floor with her hands tied behind her back. “I had my house broken into .” she screamed and called 110 at once.,
