初中英语词汇运用课件.ppt

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1、学习目标:1.通过词性分类练习,能总结出常见的词形变化及词性转化规则,并能进一步树立词性意识。(知识目标)2.能够运用总结出的规则在语境中进行词形变化和词性转化,提高用词的准确率。(技能目标)3.通过独立完成练习,能够概括出词语运用的具体策略,提高在语境中灵活用词的能力。(体验性目标),词语运用专项练习,1,Word Using -Rules and Tips,2,动词 v. 1.My brother very hard every day . (study )2.Look ! Sam TV happily on the sofa.(watch)3.I to school late yeste

2、rday .(get)4.She us since 2 years ago. (teach)5.The light bulb by Edison.(invent),studies,got,has taught,谓语动词,is watching,Sum up the rules,yesterday,brother,every day,Look,since,ago,was invented,3,Mo Yan is a very famous in China. (write),act-actor buildbuilding collect-collection,writer,1.I often t

3、ell my students homework carefully. (do) 2. Tom gets up early (catch) the first bus on weekdays. 3. Why not consider (go) to Paris for vacation?,非谓语动词,to do,to catch,going,consider,4,名词 n. 1.He has 3 daughters, one of the went board and the name is Betty. (girl)2.Swimming in the deep river is very _

4、 for children. (danger),luck-lucky; noise-noisy ; health-healthy; wind-windy east -eastern,girls,girls,dangerous,one of,5,形容词(adj.) Grace is at writing, she does in novels and she has finished 3 so far. I think her second novel is much than the first one, and her latest novel is the of all the three

5、. (good),good,better,best,副词(adv.),1.You must ride the bike next time, or you will get hurt again. (careful) 2.Its raining , I can see whats happening outside. (hard),carefully,well,hard,hardly,ride,than,all the three,6,代词:pron . 1.Tom is a careless boy, yesterday he cut his hand . mother told that

6、he had better be careful the next time. (he)2.This is my book, so that one must be .(she),数词:num. 1.February is the month of the year. (two)2. of trees were planted in our school last year. (hundred),himself,His,him,hers,second,Hundreds,7,介词 prep. 连词 conj.1.Look at the map China and find where Zheng

7、zhou is. 2. I havent seen my best friend a long time.3. He always listens to the music he is driving.,of,while/as when,for,map China,He always listens to the music,he is driving.,8,你能总结出不同词性常见的变化形式吗?,动词 v:名词 n:形容词 adj:副 词 adv:代词 pron:数词num:介词prep 连词conj:,单复数,所有格s (s),单三,现在分词,过去式,过去分词,比较级,最高级,主格,宾格,形

8、容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,反身代词,基数词序数词、固定短语,无变化,er, or, ion ing,y,ly,9,常用词汇变化口诀: 空前空后要注意,“名词”单复要牢记,还有s 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,常见变化有四种,“形副”注意用三级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘 “基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记,介词、连词最省力,看见照抄就可以。,10,Self-assessment(自我评估): ( )要注意,“名词” ( )要牢记,还有( )不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,常见变化有( )种,“形副”注意用( ),要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘( ),填入“代词”需慎重,( )

9、格变化要谨记,介词、连词最省力,看见( )就可以。,空前空后,单复,s,四,三级,基和序,五,照抄,11,Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 1 . to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 2. his letter. Life is short. While you are 3. it today, youll realize you are at the end

10、 of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 4. you can enjoy it.You might not be successful 5. you dont study hard, although a lot of successful people havent 6. higher education.I dont expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 7. life, so Im not going to do the same for yo

11、u. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 8. you shouldnt expect the same from others. 5. Ive been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 9. , but Im still poor. I have never got the 10. place even once. So you have to work hard to be su

12、ccessful. There is no free lunch in the world.,receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but,12,1.观察词汇,,3.阅读文本,,4.浏览全文,,通词意,分词性。,选单词,变词形。,多检查,再核对。,2.浏览文本,,通大意,知寓意。,Steps:,Aims:,13,n:,v:,adj:,pron:,num:,conj&prep:,minute year,receive waste,helpful early,I,three,when if from but,adv

13、:,early,receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but,14,There was once a man who was the boss of the building company. One day, a boy in old clothes ran to ask him, “how can I become as 1. as you when I grow up?” “Here is a story about two workers. The first worker liked holding

14、his spade(铁锹) without doing anything but he 2. about the long hours of work and his low pay all the time. The 3. worker worked hard without saying anything. Several years later, the first worker was still holding 4. spade but the other worker 5. the boss of the building company.,rich,complained,seco

15、nd,his,became,15,Do you understand what the story tells you? Just go to buy a red shirt and work hard.” the boss replied. “Im sorry, sir! I dont 6. what you said.” the little boy said. “Look at the sunburned man in red among those workers who are working. I have noticed him 7. a long time. He always

16、 works 8. than the others, the first one to work every day 9. the last one to leave. Now I am about to ask him to be one of my 10. and I believe he will work much harder than ever.,understand,for,harder,but,assistants,16,66.helpful 67.from 68.wasting 69.earlier 70.if 71.received 72.my 73.but 74.year

17、s 75.third,I should pay more attention to:,Find out your errors:,17,1.rich plained 3.second 4.his 5.became 6.understand 7.for 8.harder 9.but 10.assistants,Partner-assessment(同伴评估):1.What do you think your partner did well?2.What do you think your partner could do better?,18,Details determine success or failure.(细节决定成败),Summary time,19,

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