动词的过去式和过去分词课件精选.ppt

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1、.,(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形),cost(花费)costcost cut(割)cutcuthit(打)hithit hurt伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letlet put(放)putputread(读)readread spread(伸展/ 传播) spreadspread,.,(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形),beat(跳动)beatbeaten(3)ABA型become(变成)becamebecome come(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun,.,(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) 1,dig(挖

2、)dugdug get(得到)gotgothang(吊死)hangedhanged hang(悬挂)hunghunghold(抓住)heldheld lay (产卵)laidlaidshine(照耀)shoneshone sit(坐)satsatwin(赢)wonwon meet(遇见)metmet,.,(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) 2,keep(保持)keptkept sleep(睡)sleptsleptsweep(扫)sweptswept feel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻)smeltsmeltleave(离开)leftleft build(建设)builtbuilt

3、lend(借出)lentlent send(传送)sentsentspend(花费)spentspent,.,(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)3,sink (沉下)sunk /sank sunk /sunkenlose(丢失)lostlost burn(燃烧)burntburntlearn(学习)learntlearnt mean(意思是)meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaught teach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbrought fight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtbought,.,(4)ABB型(

4、过去式与过去分词同形)4,think(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheard sell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)toldtold say(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfound feed (饲养 )fed fedhave/has(有)hadhad make(制造)mademadestand(站)stoodstood,.,(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)5,smell (闻)smelled /smelt smelled /smeltstick(粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled s

5、pelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understoodunderstood,.,(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 1,(I).begin(开始)beganbegun drink(喝)drankdrunkring(铃响)rangrung sing(唱)sangsungswim(游泳)swamswum blow(吹)blewblowndraw(画)drewdrawn fly(飞)flewflowngrow(生长)grewgrown know(知道)knewknownthrow(投掷)threwthrown show(出

6、示)showedshown,.,(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 2,(II)break(打破)brokebroken hide (躲藏)hid hiddenchoose(选择)chosechosen forget(忘记)forgotforgotten(forgot)freeze (结冰 凝固) froze frozen speak(说)spokespoken wake(醒)wokewoken,.,(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 3,(III)drive(驾驶)drovedriven eat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallen

7、 give(给)gavegivenrise(升高)roserisen take(取)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistaken ride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewritten,.,(5)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 4,(IV)do(做)diddone go(去)wentgonelie(平躺)laylain see(看见)sawseenwear(穿)woreworn be(am,is,are)(是)was,werebeen,.,1.,beat cut let putread,beat cut let putread,r

8、ed,hit cost hurt set,.,2.,come become sit babysit get forget standunderstand take mistake,came became satbabysat gotforgot stoodunderstood,mistook,took,.,3.,keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze,kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke froze,break -broke,.,4.,tell sell hold,5.,can will

9、shall may,told sold held,could would should might,.,6.,grow know draw,7.,say pay lay,grew knew drew,nju:,said paid laid,fly- flew,throw blow,.,8.,begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive,began drank gave sang sat babysat swam rode wrote drove,ring shine rise,IaaIo,.,9.,build lose send

10、 spend spell,built lost sent spent spelt,mean learn hear wear bear,10.,meant learnt learned heard wore bore,ment,h3:d,smell lend,.,11.,bring buy fight think teach catch,brought bought fought thought taught caught,a,a,.,12.,am/is are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang lie,was were went did had ran found saw took won hung lay(平躺) /lied( 位于),wake-woke,come,came,

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