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1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark Section A,How do we describe people ? 描述,张一山,in the past在过去,now现在,He used to be short, but now he is tall. 过去是,in the past在过去,now现在,孟非,He used to have curly hair , but now he has no hair . 过去,in the past在过去,now现在,She used to wear glasses , but now she doesnt wea
2、r glasses . 过去,范冰冰,She used to be quiet, but now she is outgoing.,quiet,outgoing,She _ long straight hair, but now she _short curly hair.,used to have,has,in the past在过去,now现在,heavy/thin,He used to be heavy, but now he is thin.,in the past在过去,now现在,He _ in the free time, but now he is interested in
3、_.,used to play basketball,playing football,He _ football, now he _basketball.,Past,Now,Doggy,He used to play basketball, didnt he?,No, he didnt.,used to play plays,Past,Now,used to be put on many pounds,He _ thin, now he _ .,thin,put on many pounds,Listen !Bob is seeing some friends for the first t
4、ime in four years. What did his friends use to look like?,1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.2. Amy used to be _. She used to have _ hair.3. Tina used to have_ and _ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去怕黑。“used to do sth.” 过去常常做某事，但现在已经不再存在了。否定形式为： didn
5、t use to do sth. I didnt use to be afraid of the dark.疑问形式为： Did use to do sth. ? Did you use to be afraid of the dark?反意疑问句: 陈述句, didnt / usednt +主语?You used to be short, didnt you?,be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于. 强调现在的情况,1. My parents_ getting up early on weekdays A. used to B. be used to C. was us
6、ed to D. are used to2. She_ live with her grandparents ,but she doesnt now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to3. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used to C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used to 4.M
7、y grandpa used to_ (live) in the countryside When he was a child.,live,be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事be afraid of sth.害怕某事物,The little boy is afraid _(meet) strangers.The little boy is afraid of_ (meet) strangers.The little boy is afraid of strangers.,to meet,meeting,1c.Look
8、at the picture in 1a and make conversations.A: Did Mario used to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now.,A: Did Amy used to _?B: Yes, she did. She used to _.A: Whats she like now?B: _ now.A: Did Tina used to _?B: Yes, she did. She used to _.A: Whats
9、she like now?B: _ now.,be tall,be really tall,Shes short,have red and curly hair,have red and curly hair,She has yellow and straight hair,Whats he like now?Whats he like?=What does he look like?，意思是“他长什么样” - Whats he like? - He is tall and thin.,练 习1. -How do you often go to school? -I _ walk but I
10、take a bus now. A. am used to B. used to C. use to D. am used2. She used to _ few friends, but now she has many friends. A. be B. having C. has D. have3.He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read; read B. reading; read C. read; reading D. reading; reading,B,D,C,. 句型转换1. She u
11、sed to play the piano. (改为否定句) She _ _ _ play the piano. 2. She used to be shy. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ _ be shy? 3. He used to spend lots of time playing computer games, _ _? (完成反意疑问句),Did,use,to,didnt he,usednt he,didnt,use,to,Sally used to.,but now she,2a Listen and check () the words you hear.,_ frien
12、dly _ outgoing _ serious_ humorous _ silent _ active_ brave _ quiet _ helpful,Silent 沉默的 “adj.” Silence 沉默“n.”(1)keep/be silent 保持沉默If you have questions, dont keep silent.(2)in silence 沉默地；静静地Liang Qian is quiet. After class, she always sits in silence.,2b Listen again and complete the chart about
13、how Paula has changed.,In the past,Now,quiet,outgoing,science,music,piano,sports,soccer,swim,piano,get,时常,2d Read and answer the questions.,They are having a party.,What are they doing? Who are they talking about? What did Billy use to be?,They are talking about Billy.,He used to be shy, quiet and t
14、hin.,1. such a great idea 如此好的一个主意: such + a / an +adj. +单数可数名词2.Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. It has been+ 时间段 +since+过去时态的句子 自从多长时间了。3.Its interesting to see how people have changed. Billy has changed so much.,4. turn red 变红 5. get good scores得高分6. be popula
15、r with sb. 受到某人的欢迎 so /such 副词“如此，这样” so.that “如此以致于.” such that “如此以致于.”例：She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her. The desk is so heavy that I cant carry it .,such + a / an +adj. +单数可数名词 such + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词,连系动词“变得” turn 多指颜色 become 多指身份、职位的变化 get 强调变化过程,译为“渐渐变得” go 多指向不好的方向发展。 The
16、leaves turn green in spring. He became an English teacher It is getting warmer and warmer. The milk went bad/sour.,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section 3a-3c,Read the article and identify the paragraphs13 in which the information appears.,_ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to yo
17、ung people_ Candys background 背景,2,3,1,3a,为了,For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for
18、the whole school. Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.,From Shy Girl to Pop Star,开始从事,对付；处理,19岁的亚洲流行歌星,How deal with?怎样处理?=What do with? I dont know how they deal with the problem.= I dont know _they _ _the problem.,what,do with,在的前面,when当时候,take up (doing) sth.开始从事.,dare t
19、o do sth.敢于做某事,不再=notanymore notany longer no more no longer,love doing sth./ to do sth.,illness疾病Happiness快乐.,I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didnt use to be p
20、opular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I dont have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is a
21、lmost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”,像总是能旅行和结识新朋友,我的言行,be careful about 对小心,总是，一直,闲逛,得到很多关注,担心=be worried about,不再,出现在别人面前,What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give u
22、p your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot oftalent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small Number of people make it to the top.”,准备好的； 愿意的,你永远难以想象成功之路是多么的困难。,考虑 think about doing
23、 sth.,继续奋斗fight on,（ ）,放弃,成功到达顶峰(make it 在口语当中相当于 succeed“成功”),a number of 许多；大量,观察 Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 只有一小部分的人能够成为佼佼者。,探究 a number of意为“许多；大量”，number前可以用large, small等形容词修饰。,拓展 a number of与the number of,A number of students _(be) on the playground操场.The number of
24、students _(be) fifty. 学生的数量是50。,are,is,1.- I find it difficult to learn English well. I dont want to learn it. - English is very important in our daily life. Never _. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away2. Dont give up _ (study) hard.,B,studying,知识链接,you have to be prepared to
25、 give up normal life.prepared adj. 准备好的,常与to或与for连用，构成 be prepared to/forprepare to do sth. 准备做He was prepared to leave the country. 他打算离开这个国家。,ready,was ready to,prepared to,She used to be shy, but now shes not shy _.She didnt use to be _ in school, but now she gets lots of attention. She used to _
26、 with friends, but it is impossible now. She didnt use to _ about what she says or does, but she is now.,Read and complete the sentences about Candy.,anymore,popular,hang out,worry about,3b,Section A Grammar Focus4c,4a,Practice,Write sentences about the past using used to.,1. Grace/watch a lot of TV
27、/watch a lot of movies _ _,点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。,Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.,2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _,3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _,Jerry used to read books
28、on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.,adj. 欧洲 (人)的 n. 欧洲人,adj. 非洲 (人)的 n. 非洲人,My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.,4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English _ _,Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach A
29、merican English.,adj. 英国(人)的,4b,Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.,流行音乐,乡村音乐,恐怖电影,至少,Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.,2. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.,3. Emily used to watch scary movies,
30、but now she hates scary movies.,4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.,Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner.,4c,I used to be afraid of being alone. Now Im stil
31、l afraid of being alone.What about you?,I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. Now Im still afraid of giving a speech in public.,一 单项选择1. I _ short straight hair, but now I have long curly hair. A. use to be B. use to have C. used to have D. used to be,2. She _ listen to country music, bu
32、t now she _ listening to pop music. A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used toC. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to,3.He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading答案 ：C,4.Mary is used to _ a T-shirt and jeans
33、. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on 答案：C,5.Mary used to _ to work, but she is used to _ to work now. A. riding a bike, taking a bus B. riding a bike, take a bus C. ride a bike, taking a bus D. ride a bike, take a bus 答案：C,6.My grandma _ us stories when I was young. A. was used to tell B. is
34、 used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling,C,( ) 7. He used to _ to bed late, but now he goes to bed early. A. goes B. went C. going D. go( ) 8. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone( ) 9. She used to watch TV every ev
35、ening, _ ? A. does she B. doesnt she C. did she D. didnt she,D,C,D,二 按要求补全句子Lily used to have short hair.变为一般疑问句:_. 进行肯定、否定回答:_.变为否定句:_ .,Did Lily use to have short hair?,Yes, she did. / No, she didnt.,Lily didnt use to have short hair.,1. 她过去常常很安静。 She _ _ _ very quiet. 2. 我过去放学后常踢足球。 I _ _ _ socce
36、r after school. 3. He used to take a walk in the park here. (改为否定句) He _ _ to take a walk in the park here.4. The boy used to play football, _ he? （完成反意疑问句）,used to be,used to play,didnt use,didnt / usednt,5. Amy has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. (对画线部分进行提问) _ does Amy _ _?6. My brother
37、used to play the violin when he was a child. (同上)_ _ your brother _ _ _ when he was a child?7. You used to be very strong. (完成反意疑问句)You used to be very strong, _?,What look like,What did use to do,didnt you,Unit 4,Section BPeriod 1 ( 1a 1e ),P.E. class,Did you use to like this when you were a child?
38、,painting pictures,Did you use to like this when you were a child?,music class,Did you use to like this when you were a child?,ants,and other insects,Did you use to like this when you were a child?,1a Check () the things you used to like when you were a child.,_music class,_P.E. class,_painting pict
39、ures,_ants and other insects,I used to like. When I was a child.,1c Listen and check the sentences you hear.,1._I didnt use to like tests. 2._We used to walk to school. 3. _I used to hate P.E. class. 4._ I used to be on the soccer team.,1d. Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things
40、 in the past and now? Fill in the chart.,tests,P.E.,tests,class,the school uniform,whatever we like,just study,love,play,A: I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to .,1.Compare yourself with your partner.,一直；总是,对感到紧张,Pair work,A: I used to drink . W
41、hat about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to drink.,A: I used to . What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to .,练一练,. 单项选择1. Some parents just ask their children to study _. A. all time B. the all time C. all the same D. all the time2. Please tell me what you _ when you were a child. A. used to lik
42、e B. used to liking C. used to liked D. used like,3. He used to _ the school soccer team. A. be B. be on C. was on D. on4. I dont worry _ tests anymore after working hard. A. with B. about C. at D. in,根据句意, 用used to 或 be/get used to 完成句子。I _ get up late, but I get up early now.2. The boy is hard-wor
43、king and he _ doing his homework late at night.3. There _ be a garden next to the building. Now there is a new library.4. She _ live with her parents, but now she _ living with her classmates at school.,used to,is/gets used to,used to,used to,is/gets used to,2a Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from theco
44、untryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passageand the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?,2b Read the passage and put the sentence (A-D) in the correct places.,USING CONTEXTUsing the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meanings of
45、new words and phrases.,Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. _His pa
46、rents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.,He Studies Harder Than He Used To,C,Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. He was abs
47、ent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. _and s
48、he,D,called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wens school._ “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me.They take pride i
49、n everything good that I do.”,A,After that, Li Wens parents had much more communication with their son than they used to_ He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. “Im much happier now,
50、and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”,B,A. They had a long talkB. Now Li Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher w
