湘少版六年级下册英语全册ppt课件.ppt

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1、湘少版六年级下册英语全册课件,1,Unit 1A family outing,A Lets Listen and Say B Lets LearnC Lets Practise D Lets ReadE Lets Write F Lets Have Fun,A Lets Listen and Say,回到首页,Read and answer.1.How many people are there in the family? There are _. 2.Who are they? They are _. 3.What will they do at weekends? They will _

2、.4.Whats the plan for their family outing? _ _ _,And then theyll have dinner at Grandparents home.,go on an outing,Lingling,Dongdong,parents and grandparents,six,Then they will go shopping.,They will go to the park.,回到首页,单词记忆卡,1.outing（名词）郊游；远足；外出短语：go for an outing去郊游；去远足例句：It is a good day for an

3、outing. 今天是郊游的好日子。2.together（副词）在一起短语：work together一起工作 sit together坐在一起例句：Lets go to school together. 让我们一起去上学。3.visit（动词）参观，拜访例句：Ill go to visit a friend tomorrow. 明天我将拜访一个朋友。,回到首页,单词记忆卡,4.ride（动词）骑；乘短语：ride a bike骑自行车例句：I cant ride a horse. 我不会骑马。5.bicycle（名词）自行车同义词：bike例句：I ride a bicycle to the

4、 zoo. 我骑自行车去动物园。6.grandparent（名词）（外）祖父/母例句：I love my grandparents. 我爱我的祖父母。,回到首页,Read and arrange.读课文，按先后顺序排列图片。,1,5,4,3,2,6,回到首页,重,点,解,析,一般将来时1.概述：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态， 常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如 tomorrow, next week等。2.构成：（1）will/shall+动词原形. will常用于第二、三人称， shall只能用于第一人称。（2）be going to+动词原形.3.用法：（1）表示将来发生的动作或存

5、在的状态，常与表示将 来的时间状语连用。如： I shall go to London next Monday. 我将在下周一去伦敦。 Hes going to see his aunt tomorrow. 他明天将去看望他的姑姑。（2）表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性的动作。 They will come here every year. 他们每年都会来这里。,回到首页,【即学即用】根据提示，仿照例子写句子。 例：Im going to go boating tomorrow. 例：She will go to the park.,(I,go boating),(we,have a picni

6、c),Were going to have a picnic tomorrow.,(she,park),(they,beach),They will go to the beach.,回到首页,B Lets Learn,family outing家庭郊游,look at the flowers赏花,take/have a walk散步,go shopping去购物,watch a movie看电影,do things together一起做事情,回到首页,go+v.-ing表示“去”。例如：go swimming去游泳 go shopping去购物go boating去划船 go huntin

7、g去打猎go dancing去跳舞 go skiing去滑雪go climbing去爬山 go hiking去远足go walking去散步【即学即用】They will go _ this weekend.A. shop B. shops C. shoping D. shopping,重,点,解,析,D,回到首页,C Lets Practise,回到首页,单词记忆卡,1.enjoy（动词）享受；喜欢；使过得快活（1）可接反身代词，如enjoy yourself“过得愉快，玩得开 心”，相当于have a good time。 如：They enjoyed themselves at the

8、party. 他们在聚会上玩得很高兴。（2）可接名词或代词 如：Did you enjoy your dinner?你晚餐吃得好吗？（3）可接v.-ing 如：He enjoys listening to music.他喜欢听音乐。2.ourselves（反身代词）我们自己短语：by ourselves我们独自，靠我们自己 help yourself请自便，别客气 如：Well clean the room by ourselves. 我们将自己打扫房间。 Please help yourself to some tea. 请（你自己）用茶。,回到首页,反身代词注意：1.反身代词单数词尾都有s

9、elf，复数词尾都有selves。2.第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加-self或-selves构成，第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格加-self或-selves构成。【即学即用】Did you enjoy _ at the party?A. you B. youself C. yourselves D.ourselves,C,回到首页,单词记忆卡,3. with的意义及用法（1）表示“与一起”。如： I often go to school with Henry. 我经常和亨利一起去学校。（2）表示“带来，具有，在身上”。如： She wants a house with a ga

10、rden. 她想要一个带有花园的房子。 Do you have money with you? 你身上带钱了吗？（3）表示“同时或同一方向”，意思是“随着”。如： The kite is flying with the wind. 风筝正在随风飞翔。（4）表示“用某种工具或手段”。如： He can paint with a brush. 他会用画笔涂色。【即学即用】Today I will go to the park _ Mum.A. and B. with C. to D. for,B,回到首页,重,点,解,析,一般现在时1.用法：表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或 状态。常与表示习

11、惯性的动作或状态的时间状语连 用，如always/usually/often/sometimes/every day 等。如： I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 He is nine years old.他九岁。2.构成：（1）主语+be动词+其他. 如： Lily is tall.莉莉很高。 His mother is happy.他的妈妈很高兴。（2）第三人称单数主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其 他.如： Andy usually plays football on Sunday.安迪通 常星期天踢足球。（3）其他人称主语+动词原形+其他.如： We wa

12、ter TV after dinner.我们晚饭后看电视。,回到首页,重,点,解,析,动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则1.一般在词尾加-s。如： helphelps comecomes enjoyenjoys2.以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词，加-es。如： teachteaches guessguesses washwashes3.有些以o结尾的动词，加-es。如：dodoes4.以辅音字母加加y结尾的动词，改y为i再加-es。如： flyflies studystudies5.有些动词的变化是不规则的。如：havehas【即学即用】He _ to go fishing on Sunday

13、s.A. like B. likes C. liked D.liking,回到首页,B,D Lets Read,回到首页,单词记忆卡,1.like（1）like to do.“喜欢做”。如： I like to read in the morning.我喜欢早上读书。（2）be like/look like.“像/看起来像”。如： What is he like?他是怎样一个人？ The girl looks like her father.那个女孩看起来像她的父亲。2.take（1）“拿走，带走，带去”。如： Dont forget to take the umbrella.别忘了带伞。（2

14、）“吃、喝、服用”。如： Take the medicine three times a day.每天吃三次药。（3）“乘（车、船等）”。如： You can take Bus No. 2.你可以乘2路公共汽车。相关短语：take a walk散步 take a look看一看take photos拍照 take out取出，拿出3.relax（动词）休息，放松，使放松 如：They want to relax.他们想要休息。,回到首页,E Lets Write,Write down your answers.1.What does your family usually do at week

15、ends?My family _.2.Where does your family usually go at weekends?My family _.3.Name three things you want to do with your family at weekends.(a) _(b) _(c) _,回到首页,一、按要求改写单词。1. goes（动词原形）_ 2. does（动词原形）_3. watch（第三人称单数）_ 4. have（第三人称单数）_5. we（反身代词）_6. she（反身代词）_二、选择填空。( )1. He will _ on Sunday. A. go

16、swiming B. goes swimming C. go swimming( )2. We often play football _. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. together( )3. My sister _ to New York next weekend. A. goes B. is going C. going( )4. Mingming _ swim in the river. A. likes to B. likes C. like to,回到首页,herself,ourselves,has,watches,do,go,C,C,B,A,三、说一

17、说你的家人周末通常做什么吧。 以下图片可供参考。,回到首页,F Lets Have Fun,回到首页,Thank you!,回到首页,Unit 2Some stories are more interestingB Lets Learn A Lets Listen and SayC Lets Practise D Lets ReadE Lets Write F Lets Have Fun,回到首页,B Lets Learn,a piece of meat better drop 一块肉 更好的 落下,1. a piece of meat一块肉 a piece of “一张/件/条/块”，修饰不

18、可数名词。如： a piece of paper一张纸 a piece of bread一块面包 a piece of ice一块冰 a piece of wood一块木头 meat “肉”，是肉类（chicken,fish,beef等）的总称。,回到首页,新词速记,2. better“更好的/地”，是good/well的比较级形式（1）作形容词，表示“更好的；健康状况有所好转”。如： She wants a better dress. 她想要一件更好的连衣裙。 Are you feeling better? 你感觉好些了吗？（2）作副词，表示“更好地，更适当地”。如： I will do b

19、etter next time. 我下次会做得更好。3. drop（动词）掉下，落下。如： I dropped the ball into the water. 我的把球掉在水里了。,回到首页,新词速记,回到首页,A Lets Listen and Say,1. happily（副词）高兴地，幸福地 形容词：happy 如：The bird is singing happily. 鸟在快乐地唱歌。2. its（物主代词）它的 如：The cat ate its food. 猫吃了它的食物。3. wood（名词）木头，木材，树林 如：There are much wood in the hous

20、e. 房子里有许多木头。,回到首页,新词速记,4. cross（动词）穿过 如：The chickens are crossing the river. 小鸡们正在过河。5. another（形容词）另外的，另一个的； （代词）另一个，（另外的）某一个 如：He drank another glass of water. 他又喝了一杯水。6. lose（动词）失去，丢失 如：They lost the map. 他们把地图弄丢了。,回到首页,新词速记,回到首页,Read and complete.阅读课文，完成句子。1. The dog got _ from the man in the sh

21、op.2. There was _ near the dogs home.3. The dog saw _ in the water.4. The dog wanted to get _.5. The dog dropped _.6. The dog _ smart.,a piece of meat,another dog,a small river,the other dogs meat,its meat,isnt,形容词的比较级,句型：A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B. 用于两者间进行比较，表示“A比B”。如：He is taller than me.他比我高。This foot

22、is smaller than that one.这只脚比那只小。,形容词或副词比较级的变化规则口诀：原级变成比较级，er结尾要牢记；一般情况直接加，单辅重闭双写加；辅音加y双写加，以e结尾去e加；少数部分双音节，规则如同单音节。其余双音多音节，词前加more就可以，不规则词没几个，它们需要特殊记。,回到首页,一起来复习一下吧,回到首页,【即学即用】写出下列形容词比较级。big_ old _tall _good _fine _easy _careful _young _happy _delicious _fat _many _,more,more delicious,happier,young

23、er,more careful,easier,finer,better,taller,older,bigger,fatter,Revision:一般过去时,回到首页,1. 概述：表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经 常或反复发生的动作。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday/last week等。2. 结构：（1）肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他.如： He was sick yesterday.他昨天生病了。 Anne went to Beijing last month.安妮上个月去了北京。（2）否定句 含be动词的否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他.

24、如： He was not at home yesterday.他昨天不在家。 含实义动词的否定句：主语+did+not+动词原形+其他.如： I didnt do my homework.我没做家庭作业。,回到首页,（3）一般疑问句 含be动词时：Was/Were+主语+其他?如： Was she at home last night?她昨晚在家吗？ 含实义动词时：Did+主语+动词原形+其他?如： Did you go shopping last Sunday?你上周日去购物了吗？（4）特殊疑问句 含be动词时：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?如： Who was first i

25、n the race?这次比赛谁第一名？ 含实义动词时：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如： What did you do this morning?今天早上你做什么了？,回到首页,2.动词过去式的变化规律：（1）一般直接在词尾加-ed，如callcalled。（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d，如livelived。（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加-ed，如studystudied。（4）以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的 辅音字母再加-ed，如stopstopped。（5）有些动词的过去式是不规则变化的，如comecame，gowe

26、nt， taketook等。【即学即用】1.Where _ you go yesterday? A. were B. are C. did2.She _ TV last night. A. watched B. watches C. is watching,C,A,回到首页,C Lets Practise,1. like的用法（1）like+名词/代词，表示“喜欢”。如： I like my mum very much.我很喜欢我的妈妈。（2）like to do.表示“喜欢做”。如： He likes to swim with Peter.他喜欢和彼得一起游泳。（3）would like t

27、o do.(=want to do.)表示“想要做”。如： Id like to go shopping with you.我想和你一起去购物。 like doing.与like to do.的区别 like doing.指习惯性的喜欢，比较长久，强调是“爱好、兴趣”。如： I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。（表示一直喜欢） like to do.指短时间的，不持久的，具体的一次。如： I like to watch a film.我想看场电影。（表示具体的某一次）,回到首页,2. more than的用法（1）more than+名词， 表示“（程度上）更强，更

28、多”。如： He like English more than maths. 他喜欢英语超过数学。（2）more than+数字， 表示“以上，不止”。如： Therere more than twenty kids at the park. 公园里有二十多个小孩。（3）more+形容词+than， 当形容词为多音节词时，变比较级要在前面加more。如： He is more interesting than his brother. 他比他的弟弟更有趣。,回到首页,回到首页,D Lets Read,回到首页,E Lets Write,Fill in the blanks.1. What ki

29、nd of books does Peter like? Peter likes _.2. What books does Anne like? Anne likes _.3. What books does Lingling like? She likes _.4. Who likes reading science books and fairy tales? _ likes reading science books and fairy tales.,I like science books.,I like reading science books and fairy tales.,I

30、 like interesting storybooks.,I like fairy tales.,science books,Mingming,interesting storybooks,fairy tales,F Lets Have Fun,回到首页,Thank you!,回到首页,Unit 3We should learn to take care of ourselves,A Lets Listen and Say B Lets Learn C Lets Practise D Lets ReadE Lets Write F Lets Have Fun,A Lets Listen an

31、d Say,回到首页,We should learn to take care of ourselves. Then we can be strong and healthy.,We should wash our hands before eating. We should wash our face and body every day. We should keep our body clean.,We should eat healthy food. We should eat vegetables, fish and fruit. We want to be healthy.,回到首

32、页,We should do exercise every day. Its good for us. We can run, jog, swim and take long walks. We want to be strong.,We can sing, dance and draw. We are happy.,回到首页,回到首页,We should learn to take care of ourselves.我们应该学会照顾自己。,生词详解,should（情态动词）应该，可能，应当。可指责任和义务，也可指建议或劝告，还可指推测。后接动词原形。如：You should put on

33、your coat.你应该穿上你的外套。learn（动词）学会，学习，得知如：Im learning English.我正在学英语。take care of 照顾如：He can take care of his cat.他能照顾他的猫。,回到首页,Then we can be strong and healthy.然后我们就可以强壮健康。,生词详解,healthy（形容词）健康的如：My father is very healthy.我的父亲身体很健康。词形变化：health（名词）健康healthily（副词）健康地healthier（比较级）更健康的healthiest（最高级）最健康的

34、,回到首页,We should keep our body clean.我们应该保持身体清洁。,生词详解,keep（动词）保持，保留短语：keep on继续如：You should keep your desks clean. 你们应当保持你们的课桌干净。 clean（1）（形容词）干净的，清洁的 如：You should keep your desks clean. 你们应当保持你们的课桌干净。（2）（动词）打扫干净，弄干净。 如：Ill clean my room after dinner. 我晚饭后将打扫房间。,回到首页,生词详解,exercise（名词）锻炼；练习，习题。表示“锻炼”时

35、是不可数名词。表示“练习，习题”时是可数名词。如：He did many exercises.他做了许多习题。 Swimming is good exercise.游泳是有益的锻炼。,We should do exercise every day.我们应该每天锻炼。,We want to be healthy.我们想要健康。,want to后接动词原形，表示“想要做”。如：I want to be a doctor.我想成为一名医生。 They want to play football.他们想要踢足球。,回到首页,We can run, jog, swim and take long wal

36、ks.我们可以跑步，慢跑，游泳和长时间散步。,生词详解,jog（动词）慢跑现在分词：jogging如：My grandpa often jogs in the morning. 我的爷爷经常早上慢跑。 We goes jogging every day. 我们每天慢跑。,回到首页,Read and Judge. 阅读课文，判断下列图片中是有哪些是课文中建议我们做的。,B Lets Learn,keep our body clean eat healthy food 保持我们的身体清洁 吃健康的食物 feel happy do exercise every day 感到高兴 每天锻炼,回到首页,

37、回到首页,feel happy感到快乐,生词详解,feel（动词）感到，觉得。后接形容词。如：She did much exercise. She felt tired. 她做了很多运动。她觉得累。 I cant go out today. I feel sad. 我今天不能出去。我觉得很伤心。,C Lets Practise,回到首页,D Lets Read,回到首页,回到首页,生词详解,Listening to music is good for us.听音乐对我们有好处。,be good for对有好处，后接名词或人称代词的宾格。如：Healthy food is good for yo

38、ur body. 健康的食物对你的身体有好处。 Reading is good for us. 读书对我们有好处。,回到首页,E Lets Write,回到首页,F Lets Have Fun,回到首页,小 练 笔,一、选择填空。1. You _ brush your teeth every day. A. will B. do C. should D. are2. _ food is good for us. A. Healthy B. Happy C. Health D. Healthily3. He wants _ strong. A. to B. be C. to be D. to d

39、o4. We should _ our face clean. A. keeps B. keeping C. to keep D. keep,D,C,A,C,回到首页,小 练 笔,二、看图补全句子，每空一词。1. We should _ our _ before eating.2. We should eat _ _.3. She feels _.,wash,healthy,hands,food,happy,回到首页,Thank you!,Unit 3,We should learn to take care of ourselves.,ourselves,take care of,learn

40、 to,should,we,.,read,swim,walk,play,sing,run,dance,eat,Balloons,draw,sing a song,go swimming,take/have a walk,play basketball,do exercise,lion dance,read books,Balloons,body bd,身体,How do we keep our body clean?,We should keep our body clean.,We should _ our hands before eating.,在之前,wash,eat,wash,吃饭前

41、，我们应该洗手。,wash our face,We should wash our _ every day.,wash 洗,face,我们应该每天洗脸。,wash 洗,body bd,_ _ wash our body every day.,We should 我们应该每天洗澡。,Listen and read.,healthy eating 健康饮食,We should eat,A: Why do we eat healthy food?B: Because _.,we want to be healthy,Listen and read.,We should do exercise eve

42、ry day.,我们应该每天做运动。,Why?,1. Why do we do exercise every day?,We want to be strong.,2. How can we be strong?,We can jog.,swimruntake long walks,do exercise:,take long walks,swim,run,jog,Listen and read.,We can also do some things to make us happy!,sing dance draw 唱歌 跳舞 画画,背一背：,We can _ , _ and _.We ar

43、e _.,dance,sing,draw,happy,Homework: 背诵A.,Thank you!,Unit 4Planting trees is good for us,A Lets Listen and Say B Lets Learn C Lets Practise D Lets ReadE Lets Write F Lets Have Fun,回到首页,Tree Planting Day,Its on 12th March.,When is Tree Planting Day ?,回到首页,plant trees,What should we do ?,A Lets Listen

44、 and Say,回到首页,回到首页,What can trees do ? 树木可以做什么呢？,trees can,keep the air clean,aire空气,回到首页,回到首页,trees can,keep us cool,回到首页,trees can,make the place beautiful,laceples地方,回到首页,Act it out,Work in groups,and act it out! Then，show to us!小组内分角色演读课文。然后，展示给大家看。,回到首页,B Lets Learn,回到首页,C Lets Practise,回到首页,新词

45、释义,I will water the young trees every day.我将每天给小树浇水。,water（1）（名词）水如：Water is important for us. 水对我们很重要。（2）（动词）浇水如：You should often water the flowers. 你应当经常给花浇水。,回到首页,新词释义,We should look after them.我们应该照顾它们。,look after照顾同义短语：take care of如：Amy often looks after her grandma. 埃米经常照顾她的奶奶。,回到首页,新词释义,Soon

46、they will become big trees.很快它们将成为大树。,become（动词）变成，成为如：He will become a teacher. 他将成为一名老师。,回到首页,D Lets Read,回到首页,新词释义,Because we want more houses, roads and buildings.因为我们想要更多的房屋、道路和建筑物。,building（名词）建筑物如：He live in a tall building. 他住在一栋高楼里。,回到首页,新词释义,There are more and more roads because there are

47、more and more cars.有越来越多的路是因为有越来越多的汽车。,more and more形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示“越来越”。如：better and better越来越好stronger and stronger越来越强壮more and more interesting越来越有趣More and more people are coming here.越来越多的人来到这里。,E Lets Write,回到首页,Complete the table.Why do people cut trees?1. _2. _3. _4. _Why should we pla

48、nt more trees?1. _2. _3. _4. _,Trees can make the place beautiful.,Trees can keep the air clean.,Farmers need more land to grow food.,We want more buildings.,We want more roads.,We want more houses.,Trees make the earth clean and green.,Trees help to make the air cool and fresh.,F Lets Have Fun,回到首页

49、,Thank you!,Unit 5 Our Earth looks like this in space,A Lets Listen and Say B Lets Learn C Lets Practise D Lets ReadE Lets Write F Lets Have Fun,A Lets Listen and Say,回到首页,space太空,回到首页,museum 博物馆,回到首页,space museum太空博物馆,回到首页,the Earth地球,回到首页,sea,回到首页,land陆地；土地,回到首页,stars,回到首页,Last Sunday, Peter and h

50、is mother went to the Space Museum.上周日，彼得和他的妈妈去了太空博物馆。They watched a film about the earth.他们看了一部关于地球的电影。,回到首页,A man talked about the film, “Our earth looks like this in space. You can see the sea and the land.一个男人谈论这部电影：“我们的地球在太空上看就像这样。你能看见海洋和陆地。”,回到首页,Peter was interested in the film and wanted to