语法填空课件.ppt

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1、语法填空,The College Entrance Examination is around the corner!By coincidence, a Chinese traditional festival is also in June. What do you know it is?,Task 1: Lets enjoy and practice.,1. Whose story is it about ?2. How do people celebrate it ?3. Why do people celebrate it?,Enjoy a video, and answer the

2、following questions:,1. Whose story is it about ?2. How do people celebrate it ?3. Why do people celebrate it?,Chu Yuan,To honor the poets memory, the village made rice dumplings and _(hold) boat races on that same day.,People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuans _(devote) to the emperor.,held,devotio

3、n,To honor the poets memory, the village made rice dumplings and held boat races on that same day. 2. People celebrate it to remember Chu Yuans devotion to the empror.,Thinking: 在语法填空中,如果提示词为动词,通常有哪些考查点?,1.谓语动词,2.非谓语动词,3.动词的词性转换,Conclusion:,在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是动词,主要从 _方面来考虑:一是_,二是_,三是_。,三,谓语动词,非谓语动词,动

4、词词性转换,阅读下表,试比较2016年和2017年高考英语全国标和标卷语法填空试题考点,归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点分布。,Task 2: Lets observe.,【语法填空】考点分布,Grammar Blank-filling -with given words of verbs,Challenge yourself !,Task 3: Lets practice and explore.,Are there any rules?,一、谓语动词题解题技巧,课堂探究,Sample:. Predicate verbs,例1(2015,安徽)Just as I got to the s

5、chool gate, I realized I _(leave) my book in the caf.例2(2015年新课标II) This cycle _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.例3(2016年新课表) So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the non-

6、for-profit . I _(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center.例4(模拟题) You might feel as if you_(be) in a fairy tale.,had left,goes,was allowed,were,1.时态,2.主谓一致/数,3.语态、数,4.语气,Rule1 动词做谓语,注意语气、时态加语态,还要注意主谓一致。,二、非谓语动词题解题技巧,例1(2016年新课标I)My ambassador duties will include_(introduce

7、) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre.例2(2016年新课标II) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely _(bring) your work home.例3(2015年新课标I) A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one

8、 of the top 10 destinations in the world.,Sample:. Non - finite verbs,introducing,to bring,conducted,1.V-ing,2.to do,3.done,Rule2固定搭配要牢记: eg. include doing; be likely to do.,三、词性转换题解题技巧(动词),Sample: . Word formation of verbs,例1 (2016年四川卷) She was a very _ (care) mother.例2 (2016年, 年新课表) But for touris

9、ts like me, pandas are its top _(attract). 例3(教材M8) _(amaze), Calaf and Turandot eventually unite in marriage. .,careful,Amazingly,1.动词变形容词,2.动词变名词,3.动词变副词,Rule 3 词性转换形名副,attraction,introducecommitadmitpermitpreparedeclarechooseapproveargueexplainpronounce,动词变名词,introductioncommitmentadmissionpermis

10、sionpreparationdeclarationchoiceapprovalargumentexplanationpronunciation,pressfail invite improvedefendintendmarrytendpossessequipconclude,pressurefailure invitationimprovementdefenseintentionmarriagetendencypossessionequipmentconclusion,动词变形容词,surroundingimpressiveattractiveaccustomeddeterminedhope

11、fulhopelesssatisfiedsatisfying,helpcare surprisehurry,helpfulhelpfullyhelplesshelplesslycarefullycarelessly surprisingly hurriedly,surroundimpressattractaccustomdeterminehopesatisfy.,动词变副词,Summary,1.在做语法填空题中,如果给出的提示词是动词2.如果缺谓语,3.若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词,则可以考虑动词的词性转换,,Task 4:,Practice mak

12、es perfect!,(给词为动词的各种变式填空练习),Choose your lucky number,1.We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by putting red couplets on gates. This custom _ (pass) down since the ancient time .,has been passed,2.Traditionally, in the Spring Festival, children will receive lucky money _ (wrap) in red packets .,w

13、rapped,1. (2017 天津,6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.,体验高考,is regarded,2. (2015福建, 23) It was _ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.,considerate,Oral practiceIt is adj.(kind/nice/polite/b

14、rave/wise) of sb. to do,Practice:(4.5 marks),Being sincere _(be) the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they are first moved.2. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses.3. As far as I am concerned, my _ (suggest) is that we should always have a

15、 notebook.,is,wearing,suggestion,The fourth one in your line please give your answers:,You are so lucky. No task, but two marks!,Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said it 1. _a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had

16、planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months earlier but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 2_(tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, but for the week after. I didnt

17、understand how this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 3_(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top

18、 floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach where we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little4_(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,please write your answers on the blackboard.

19、,Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said it 1. _a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation s

20、ix months earlier but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 2_(tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, but for the week after. I didnt understand how this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had bee

21、n fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 3_(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beac

22、h where we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 4._(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,was,were told,surprisingly,sunburnt/sunburned,(6 marks),Practice: 语法填空【2017新课标全国卷I】,There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content an

23、d less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) 61. _ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62._ (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet

24、. They are required 63._ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64._ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65._ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.,as

25、,effects,to process,are removed,a,Homework : 语法填空【2017新课标全国卷I】,Even 66. _ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67._ (be) full of fat and salt; by 68._ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69._ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70._ is not good for the health.,worse,is,eating,careful,which,

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