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1、牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5.the capital of France?法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数)矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。Germany德国German德国人Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看
2、外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東。8.on the beach / balcony在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。 wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-wood
3、 (n)不可数木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet （adj）安静的-quite （adv）很、十分謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂。14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much rain 15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the c
4、entre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔。18.in a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place
5、to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞。25.in most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾。26.on the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live? )籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉。27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道
6、上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅。30.two hundred students 200名学生 hundreds of students 数百名学生 Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞。31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴。32.cant wait t
7、o do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (cant help doing 情不自禁做某事)擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无。33.have a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉。34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣。从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Dont worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为而担心 be worried about. (形容
8、词)蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯。36.sound great good听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词)買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻。e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴飙钪麦。38.make a video of 拍的录像 watch the video 看录像39.be different from 与不同be the same as 与相同驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦諑琼针。 There are many differences between the
9、USA and the UK （difference 可数名词区别）猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑献鵬缩。 =The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的）锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔嗚訝摈。40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner （n）主人 own （adj）自己的構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛門戲鷯。41.call sb （up）打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶蛴镧釃。42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be
10、 free = have time 有空尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅瀝纰縭。43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少 at most 至多at last 最后，终于 at the same time 同时识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒侬减攙。45.fifty metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴铍賄鹗。47.have/take a shower 淋浴 have/
11、take a bath 洗澡恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦聰櫻郐。48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫摇饬缗。2.The capital of France i
12、s Paris 法国的首都是巴黎3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea 硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹鸶胶据。我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上 There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间 =I get into my hou
13、se with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖輛埙鵜。7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩纷釓鄧。当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘慶獷緞。10.I
14、 live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy street怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉馴鸨撟。11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室 =My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類谨觋鸾。12.Our neighbours are friendly /k
15、ind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩癱恳迹。13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库圆鍰缄。14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞阕簣择。15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛覲僨鴛。16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海颖刍
16、莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷涨负這。 =I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻減栖綜。 =I will reach Shanghai on Sunday arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼鏗穎報。 get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive而不用reach或get挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类芈罷鸨。 When will they arrive tomor
17、row ? 他们明天什么时候到达?17.I cant wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈極嚕辫。18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫麩适绲。我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了19.I d like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺递灿扰。我想在
18、2月19日星期二,带你去长城20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁絛鯛鱧。21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室22.I ll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了绽萬璉轆娛閬
19、蛏鬮绾瀧恒蟬轅。 other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面 Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙骠弒綈。26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉貿锕戧。我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Danie
20、l通话吗? This is Daniel (speaking),.Whos calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類碍穑鳓。 This is Simon 我是Simon28.Its + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是的栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬奧伛辊。 Its nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应頁諳绞。29.Its my first timeto come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺诈機愦。序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前
21、有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜靈韬鰍。牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食 How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ？ None则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷华缙輅。 我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食 ？ 一个没有2.go to the supermarket 去超市3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much？ 回答时用 no
22、ne 对what s ？ 回答时用 nothing 对who s ？ 回答时用 nobody /no one5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼6.maybe （adv） 或许、大概 =perhaps 要放于句首 Maybe you are right胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻锵咏繞。 may be 也许 作复合谓语 要放于句中 =You may be right鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減萵輳慘。 Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza 7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生8.love watchin
23、g /seeing films 喜欢看电影9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地10.sports centre 体育中心11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影13.prepare for 为做准备14.a great new town 一座崭新的城15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜椤灣鲳。16.tell sb about
24、sth 告诉某人有关 We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟麗鲍轸。17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里18.by underground 乘地铁 Its only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應釵蔼绋。 从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.lessthan 比更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺缔嵛恽。 mor
25、ethan 比更多 fewer . than 比更少 (修饰可数名词复数)懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮揚銥鯊。 There is les air pollution in SunshineTown than in other areas 謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘鯽礎輪。 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步21.a country park 一个乡村公园22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生 呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚趱為練。23.be close
26、to 靠近、离很近 stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减籩诹戀。24.none of us 我们中一个也不 ( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单)麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶尔摊鲟。25.for example 例如26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼27.dont have to do = neednt do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬颤階躜。28.need help with 在方面需要帮助 far aw
27、ay from 离遥远風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙誑繃纸。 need sth 需要 need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹狰廚怃。 They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework铹鸝饷飾镡閌赀诨癱骝吶转鮭。 如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远29.You can shop until ten oclock at night in most shopping malls攙閿频嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸鐙浍蹤。 在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 ) I wo
28、nt go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（ not until 直到才）趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺蚬騍純。30.If so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減汆藥徑。31.Its hard to say 很难说32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物视絀镘鸸鲚鐘脑钧欖粝佥爾鱿。33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese resta
29、urants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭偽澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠铃铋跄。 any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟耬癣纥。34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera （欣赏）京剧36.Why dont you visit our local theatre with us ? =Why not visit our local theatre with us ? local theatre 当地的剧院
30、at the theatre 在剧院 Why dont you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?騅憑钶銘侥张礫阵轸蔼揽齊弯。37.never mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesnt matter 没关系,不用谢疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮鸪詼驤。38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方39.one bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘載撻贏。40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half a
31、pples= one and a half kilos of apples.榿贰轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛纬闼糝。41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is mine邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑幟结廢。42.be dirty 脏的43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲饃励骝。44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ?该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭
32、谟贛赘。Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody elses 别的什么人的劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙痙湯簖。45.all over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及到处 all over the world臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄嚣驮广。46.hold / have a party举行聚会 There will _ (举行)a party tomorrow.鰻順褛悦漚縫冁屜鸭骞阋苈騍。47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友穑釓虚绺滟鳗絲懷紓泺視娇
33、賭。48.Dont miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览49.golden throne 黄金御座 works of art 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画隶誆荧鉴獫纲鴣攣駘賽涝鈧籜。 introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看浹繢腻叢着駕骠構砀湊農瑤帳。51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天53.not m
34、uch pollution 没有很多污染54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心 55.ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one s /the bike 骑自行车鈀燭罚櫝箋礱颼畢韫粝銨鹏骆。 I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城惬執缉蘿绅颀阳灣熗鍵舣讷赃。56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地 I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡贞廈给鏌綞牵鎮獵鎦龐朮戗笾。57.What time
35、 shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?嚌鲭级厨胀鑲铟礦毁蕲鷯鑭嵝。 leave for 离开去某地 Shes leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.薊镔竖牍熒浹醬籬铃騫违紗駑。 leave 遗留，落(丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。齡践砚语蜗铸转絹攤濼絡減貽。 leave 保持某物某状态 Dont leave the stove on when you leave home.绅薮疮颧訝标販繯轅赛怃贿豎。58.grow vegetables and flower
36、s 种蔬菜和花59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约20分钟到达最近的城镇饪箩狞屬诺釙诬苧径凛骗橥峽。 It takes me half an hour to go to my home from my school烴毙潜籬賢擔視蠶贲粵貫飭驴。 =Its half an hour from my school to my home60.The purse must be hers 钱包一定是她的。must表肯定推测，否定推测用cant鋝岂涛軌跃轮莳講嫗键砺脈贲。 另：must表必须，其一般疑问句的否定回答
37、应为No, you neednt.或No, you dont have to.撷伪氢鱧轍幂聹諛詼庞復堝穷。61.play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动牛津初中英语7BUnit3知识点归纳重点短语及句型1.find your way 找路 know the way to 知道去的路踪飯梦掺钓貞绫賁发蘄韃钆岖。2.follow me = come with me 跟我来 Dont be afraid 别害怕婭鑠机职銦夾簣軒蚀骞设犹饌。3.go down 下去 go up 上去 come down 下来 譽諶掺铒锭试监鄺儕泻濰鴇貪。4.be sure 确信 be
38、sure of / that+从句 确信 be sure to do 务必、一定俦聹执償閏号燴鈿膽賾劳覡祕。5.plan their sightseeing tour 计划观光旅行 write an invitation letter 写一封邀请信 write a letter to invite her to my party缜電怅淺靓蠐浅錒鵬凜锩惡層。6.plan a spring outing 计划一次春游 Let s go on an outing 咱们去郊游骥擯帜褸饜兗椏長绛粤藎锾馆。7.be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of t
39、he zoo 在动物园的西北部癱噴导閽骋艳捣靨骢鍵桧篓贡。8.south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 北京阳光中学的西南部鑣鸽夺圆鯢齙慫餞離龐東偿祷。9.the sunnyside Garden 向阳花园10 go to the Lake Park by underground 乘地铁去湖滨公园11.a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱 escape from 从逃脱 12.the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟13.three men in police uniform 穿警服的三个男人14.receive /get a
40、 call 接到一个电话15.live nearby in Hill Building 住在希尔大厦附近16.get out of the car 下车 get into the car 上车 get on / off the bus上下公共汽车榄阈团皱鹏緦寿驏頦蕴釙負寿。17.run out of the building 跑出大楼18.at once 立刻、马上 19.pushinto 把推进里 pull 拉 Dont pull the rabbits ears.逊输吴贝义鲽國鳩犹騸缋樣餃。20.He uses a knife to open the door =He opens the
41、door with a knife 他用小刀开门幘觇匮骇儺红卤齡镰瀉戲颖譎。21.take different routes 走不同的路线take another route (to the police station)走另外一条路誦终决懷区馱倆侧澩赜鱺罢礙。 Shall we take different routes ？= Let us take different routes ！医涤侣綃噲睞齒办銩凛赝嚣審。 =What /How about taking different routes ？ = Why not take different routes ？舻当为遙头韪鳍哕晕糞窶適饮
42、。25.go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走26.turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路turn right into Fourth Street 向右拐进第四大街鸪凑鸛齏嶇烛罵奖选锯宫煬谩。27.at the traffic lights 在交通灯处28.jump out of the van 跳出货车 the back door of the van 货车的后门筧驪鴨栌怀鏇颐嵘悅废颛鲷砺。29.report to a policeman 向警察汇报 report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事韋鋯鯖荣擬滄閡悬贖蘊詡蝉嬷。30.be sur
43、prised to do sth 惊奇的做某事 to ones surprise 使某人惊奇的是涛貶騸锬晋铩锩揿宪骟状张飢。 be surprised at sth in surprise 惊讶地 What surprising news!钿蘇饌華檻杩鐵样说泻嘆錒謖。31.stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事戧礱風熗浇鄖适泞嚀贗鏃窮磯。32.laugh happily 高兴地大笑 take notes 记笔记33.a set of clothes for the police 一套警服34.far away (from) （离）遥远 how
44、 far(对距离提问) five kilometres away. 5公里远購櫛頁詩燦戶踐澜襯鳳虚傘媧。有具体数字时不能再加far. Its far (away) from here. / Its 10 kilometres (away) from here.嗫奐闃頜瑷踯谫瓒兽粪斃谙飑。35.rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 (v) rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包 robber (n) 抢劫犯 robbery（n） 抢劫、抢劫案 robbed （过去式）虚龉鐮宠確嵝誄祷舻鋸伟杀谗。 steal 偷 (过去式stole) thief 小偷 (复数t
45、hieves) steal sth from sb偷某人东西與顶鍔笋类謾蝾纪黾廢钺韜眯。36.draw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线37.straight on 一直往前 go straight on 一直往前走（adv）a straight line一条直线（adj）結释鏈跄絞塒繭绽綹蕴網縉妫。38.at the entrance to /of 在的入口处 get out at Exit A 在出口A出来餑诎鉈鲻缥评缯肃鮮驃换嚨顢。39.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事40.correct route /map 正确的路线/地图 answer correctly 回答正确爷缆鉅摯騰厕綁荩笺潑鸟辏諫。41.road signs 道路标志/路标42.swim across the pool 横游过泳池
