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1、Lesson10 ThelossoftheTitanic“泰坦尼克”号的沉没,review,What _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say.As a brave boy, he is never _ (屈服于)any kinds of difficulties.After his dream to be a successful businessman became true, he _ (过着幸福的生活)What you say to the public should _ (以为基础)the truth.,Part iii,People c
2、ant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水)_ (伸开双臂)，and feel the fresh air around you.Its time for class, he _(很有可能迟到) again.when she was young , she was abandoned by her parents, which made her _(怀疑)everyones kindness to her.We are best friends for we _. (有很多相似之处),Words,colossalwatertightcompartmentf
3、loodfloattragiclinervoyageiceberglookoutcollisionarrowly,庞大的不漏水的（轮船的）密封舱充满水漂浮悲惨的班船航行冰山瞭望员碰撞刚刚，勉强地,Words,missslighttremblefainthorrorabandonplungelifeboatsailcrewstandardsinking,避开轻微的震颤微弱的恐惧抛弃跳入救生船航行，启航队，全体人员标准沉没,Text 课文,1.Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.sailfor 航
4、海去往某处setoutfor / set off for 出发去往某处leavefor / headfor / makefor 出发去往某处例句：HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic.- TheplaneismakingforLondon.- WeareheadingforCanada.,2.Shewascarrying1,316passengersanda crewof891.carry表示载有acrewof 一组人员例句：1）The Airbus 310 plane was carrying 142 passengers, including at least three
5、babies, and a crew of 11 Japanese.坠毁的空客310客机上载有142名乘客，其中包括至少3个婴儿，以及11名日本籍机组乘员。2）It was a pirate ship with a black flag and a crew of armed pirate.,3.Evenbymodernstandards,the46,000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.,modernstandards现代的标准by =accordingto表示依据- byregulation依据规则 （regulation n.规则, 规章）- byrules依据条例
6、（rule n.规则, 惯例）- byoneslooks= byonesappearance 根据某人的长相accordingto 依据（事实、课文等客观存在的现实）- accordingtothefact 依据事实- accordingtotheText 依据这篇课文inaccordancewith = accordingtoinaccordancewith 依据（法律等），更加正式- inaccordancewithlaw / inaccordancewithrules,Colossal adj.庞大的（= largeinsize）（用于修饰人和物、体积大、力量大）,例子：Acolossa
7、lmonument / Acolossalstatue近义词：TremendousGiantGiganticimmense,big例子：Yougivemeabigsurprise.- Heisabigperson.（重要）- Theboxisbig.（large and heavy）large（体积大 、数量大）例子：anemptylargebox（体积大） / alargenumberofpeople（数量大）vast（辽阔、广阔）例子：vastdesertimmense（adj.极广大的, 无边的）例子：an immense stadium / an immense iceberg,eno
8、rmous（重点突出数量、程度、体积）-强调程度时比big语气high, 且更正式。例句：Wehadanenormouslunch.- Hemadeabigsuccess. /Hemadeanenormoussuccess.giant（n.巨人, 大力士 adj.庞大的, 巨大的）= gigantic（adj.巨人般的, 巨大的）- agiantpersontremendous （=big、fast、powerful）- Theplaneistravellingattremendousspeed.huge- 强调体积大ahugestone 表示数量巨大ahugesumofmoney,4.Att
9、hetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwas regardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.atthattime 在当时notonly. but(also). 不仅而且beregardedas = beconsideredtobe = bethoughtofas 把.看作为口语中：regardsb./sth.as + (n./porn./adj./doing/done)- Iregardhisideaastotallyunacc
10、eptable. - Wecantregardthematterassettled.（adj.定下的, 决定的）for表示原因,be regarded as的例句：,1. The result should in no way be regarded as a defeat.2. Art can be regarded as another way to express our feelings.3. A no married woman will be regarded as abnormal or lower than others.4. This fundamental research
11、 is regarded as of great value.5. They regard the contract as having been broken.,watertight adj.不漏水的,watertight（引申为无限可击的、毫无破绽的）例子：watertightarguments 无懈可击的论点 watertightexcuse 毫无破绽的借口Airtight bottle 密封瓶water proof（adj.防水的） proof（adj.不能透入的）例子：waterproofwatch 防水手表 waterproofcoat 防水雨衣,5.Thetragicsinkin
12、gofthisgreatlinerwillalways beremembered,forshewentdownonher firstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.liner n.班船，客轮邮轮godown = sinkonherfirstvoyage 首航voyage n.航行（海上航行）/ flight飞行 / journey长途行程withheavylossoflife 损失惨重, 造成大批人员的死亡例句：A disastrous fire caused loss of life and property.,6.Fourdaysaftersettingout,whil
13、etheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorth Atlantic,a hugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.set out=set off 出发例句：When setting out on a long walk, one should always wear suitable boots.spotted = discoveredicy adj.冰冷的, 冷淡的, 盖着冰的 waters n.水域, 海域lookout n. 守望者,7. After the alarm had been given,
14、 the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.,sharply adv. 急剧地collision n. 碰撞collide v. 碰撞collide with. 碰撞，冲突例句：The plane collided with the moutain.,8. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened.,tremble v. 发抖，战栗例句：Look,
15、your hands are trembling. Whats wrong with you?slight adj. 轻微的 v. 轻蔑，怠慢例句：I have a slight cold.We shouldnt slight anybody even if he is nobody.,9. The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.,faint adj.微弱的（= weak adj.弱的, 虚弱的）例子：faintsound, weaksound / weakvoice, fa
16、intvoice= unconscious（adj.失去知觉, 无意识的）例句：Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime.v.昏倒，变得衰弱例句：1）She fainted away with the shock of the news. 2）He fainted from hunger. 3）The sounds fainted away in the distance. 4）There was a faint feeling of unrest at the table.餐桌上稍微有一种不安的气氛。,10. Below, the captain realized to his
17、horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded!,horror n. 恐惧flood v. 充满水例句：Theshipisflooded.roads flooded with cars Flood n.洪水（be inflood 洪水泛滥）例句：Duringtherains, theriverisinflood引申表示连续不断的、滔滔不绝的（- inafloodofwords） 例句：Sheblamedher
18、husbandinafloodofwordsonseeinghim.,11. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.,abandon v.抛弃（因为某事而被迫放弃自己喜爱的事物）例句：Heabandonedhisresearchbecauseofthewar.plunge v. 投入，跳入例句：Hegotsoangrythatheplungeintothewater.jump（侧重强调快速地跳） 例句：Theboyisjumpingupanddown.Leap vt. 跳跃, 跳越例句：Heleaptoutofthesleepingbad.Dive vi. 潜水, 跳水, 下潜, 俯冲,
