杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文.docx

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1、USeidealStOaChieVeIife, dont waste the years.简单易用 轻享办公(页眉可删)杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文雷峰塔又名皇妃塔、西关砖塔。雷峰塔为吴越国王钱俶因黄 妃得子建,初名“皇妃塔”因地建于雷峰,后人改称“雷峰塔”。 汉族民间故事白蛇传中,法海和尚骗许仙至金山,白娘子水 漫金山救许仙,被法海镇在雷峰塔下。后小青苦练法力,终于打 败了法海,雷峰塔倒塌,白素贞才获救了。【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词】各位游客大家好,西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世, 而在西湖十景中,雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点,现在我们 所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。雷峰塔景区是于

2、年 冬奠基,年秋竣工,于年H月20日开始对外开放,目前还属于 试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达L5亿元人民币,新塔的下半部 是遗址保护层,通高9. 85米,塔身五层,高61. 9米,建筑面积 达三千三百多平方米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共 用铜280吨。各位可能还记得在两年前,也就是年3月11日,中央电视 台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷 峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦 牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的 遗址之上,这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址,而这种建 筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到

3、塔 里去看一番究竟。(第一层)好,各位游客,我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层, 在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元977年),原本为吴越 国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建,原名叫皇 妃塔,塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流 传的神话传说白蛇传密切相关,故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因 追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远 播。历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火,第一次是在北宋宣和年间, 因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年 间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的雷峰夕照就是在那个时候 流传的。雷峰

4、塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时倭寇 侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种 情形一直持续到清末民初,雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于 雷峰塔倒塌的原因,历史上也很有争论,一般来讲有两种说法, 前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候,发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧 有一个小洞,在洞里有佛经。而在过去,老百姓们以讹传讹将经 破传成金砖,纷纷将塔茂拿回家,从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之-O说法之二,由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝茶之 府,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于 多种原因,往往有大量的蚕茧死亡,过去的人迷信,误以为蚕茧 中了邪,而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),

5、以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里, 就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀,你家养蚕拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久 而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不 关心,雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。透过玻璃罩,我们可以看到塔的遗址,在正前方有台阶可以 上去的就是塔的正南门,老塔共有八个门,分别对应八个方向, 而我们现在游览的新塔,塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台 阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时,专家学者们走的。(后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层,俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址)各外可能要问,这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单,在 过去这里叫夕照山,山上有个姓雷的老翁,老百姓也就称这座山 为雷峰山,山上的塔

6、也就称为雷峰塔。当然,这个雷峰和学习雷 锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。各位游客,看过雷峰塔遗址后,我们从外面的台阶上到塔的 第三层,这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里,我们将直接乘电梯上 到顶层。【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词英文】Main entrance - Overview - outside elevator - is South GateMembers tourists Good, the West Lake with its mountain is famous for two dikes Mishima Shi Jing, and in the West Lake, the Ieife

7、ng afterglow is the only recovery of damaged another attraction, now we come to the way the external open near Leifeng Pagoda Scenic SpotLeifeng Pagoda Scenic Spot is the winter of , the foundation, completed in the autumn of , on November 20, began opening up, is still part of the test operation ph

8、ase of the construction cost of the entire scenic 1. 5 billion yuan in the latter part of the new tower site protective layer, 9.85 meters-high, five-storey tower, high 61. 9 meters, construction area of more than 3300 square meters, the tower with steel frames, external packet copper, 280 tons of c

9、opper to share the whole towerYou may recall that two years ago, that is, March 11, China Central Television and Zhejiang television station ran off live coverage of the process of excavation sites Leifeng Pagoda, the Pagoda at that time a lot of cultural relics discovered underground palace was als

10、o one of the most precious Buddha is enshrined the hair relic of the Ayu Wang tower we are now seeing the tower over the ruins is Lao Ta, so that the building is well protected form of the original tower site, which At this first building format now please follow me up the elevator to go to a Taree

11、to see whether someTierWell, you visitors, we now come to the site of the Pagoda protective layer in front of us with the glass is covered with the old site of the PagodaLeifeng Pagoda was first built in Northern Song Dynasty 977 AD, two years of peace and rejuvenating the country, originally for th

12、e King of Wu and Yue Feng Qia-shu Tibetan Buddhism as a relic to pray for peace and prosperity Luo Ji-fat built, the original name of Princess tower, tower of brick-wood structure Ieifeng well-knownhigh tower, and Chinese folk legend of White Snake widespread myth is closely related to the story in

13、the embodiment of white snake Bai Suzhen have been a result of the pursuit of true feelings and sea monk imprisoned in Leifeng Pagoda, the Leifeng Pagoda and therefore the statement of history far and wide Leifeng Pagoda on the fire hit twice, the first declared in the Northern Song Dynasty and year

14、s, because of Fang La uprising, a torch outside the wooden structure burned to the tower to the Southern Song Dynasty years, have been rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda, West Lake, one of Dusk is the Ieifeng circulated Leifeng Pagoda at that time subjected to fire the second Jiajing in the MingDynasty, when th

15、e pirates violation of Hangzhou, Leifeng Pagoda burnt again, remaining tower stands on the shore of West Lake, this case continued until the end of the Qing, Leifeng Pagoda finally collapsed due to overwhelming cause of the collapse on the Leifeng Pagoda in history is also very controversial, in gen

16、eral there are two versions of the previous two years in the clean-up sites Leifeng Pagoda time, found that a considerable portion of the tower of brick side of a small hole in the cave there are Buddhist in the past, people have incorrectly relay erroneous messages will pass into a gold brick by br

17、ick, the tower blocks have take-home, resulting in the collapse of the tower argument argument, one of the two, due south is the land of plenty since ancient times, but Hangzhou is theHouse of silk and tea, the history of Hangzhou on the rich silk, and every year when the silkworms cocoon silk, a va

18、riety of reasons, tend to have a large number of cocoon death, Over the past superstition, misconception that cocoon cursed, while the Leifeng Pagoda is a town of white snake demon, thinking that would be the Pagoda bricks at home, they can withstand the erosion of Yao Xie, you have to take a sericu

19、lture, his family wealth take a course of time, in particular, Taki shaft damage due to the common people, coupled with those in power are indifferent Leifeng Pagoda finally at 13:40 on September 25, 1924 came crashing downThrough the glass, we can see the tower site, in front of a step back on the

20、tower is now the south gate, Lao Ta eight gates, corresponding to eight directions, and we now visit the new tower, tower Gate is and Lao Ta corresponding to the wooden stairs next to the first two years of excavation Leifeng Pagoda Underground Palace, the experts and scholars to goAfter looking at

21、the stairs from the tower walk up to the second floor, overlooking the site of the old LeifengPagodaThe outside may have to ask, Why the Leifeng Pagoda tower in fact it is also verysimple, in the past here, called Sunset Hill, the hill has a man surnamed Lei, the people also said that the mountain o

22、f mine shan mountains tower is also called Leifeng Pagoda Of course, this Ieifeng good example and learn from Lei Feng Lei Feng, but two completely different conceptsMembers tourists, read the Leifeng Pagoda site, we have from the outside stairs to the third floor tower, this layer is also the first tier of the new tower here, we will directly take the elevator up to the top

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