外研版八年级下册Module3Unit1课件(共44张).ppt

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1、Module 3,Journey to space,Has it arrived yet?,Unit 1,Mars,n. 地球 n. 月亮;月球 n. 新闻;消息 n. 行星 v. 到达;抵达 adv. 还;尚(用于表示某 事在某一段时间尚未 发生,但未来也许会 发生),earth moon news planet reach yet,just model spaceship project no problem latest,adv. 刚才;刚刚 n. 模型 n. 航天器;宇宙飞船 n. 计划;工程;项目 没问题(用于表 示乐于做某人要 求做的事) adj. 最近的,最新的,on disco

2、ver astronaut space travel,rep. 在(播放) 中;关于 v. 发现;找到 n. 宇航员 n. 航天旅行,Do you know how the things will be different in space?Lets enjoy a video about an experiment about water in space module(太空舱).,1. To be able to understand conversation about space travel and identify specific information2. To learn s

3、ome key words and useful expressions 3. To talk about recent events in space travel with the present perfect tense with “just”, “yet”, “already”,Words: discover earth news yet model spaceship latest astronaut just,Phrases:space station no problemmake a model plane space travel,Patterns:Ive just made

4、 a model spaceship for our school project.Has it arrived yet?Astronauts have already been to the moon.,Focus on,the solar system,Now lets watch a piece of video to know more about solar system.,star 恒星,lanet 行星,金星是美和爱的女神,之所以会如此命名,也许是对古代人来说,它是已知行星中最亮的一颗。,因为它在夜空中看起来是血红色的,所以在西方,以罗马神话中的战神玛尔斯(或希腊神话对应的阿瑞斯

5、)命名它。,因为它离太阳最远,因此也非常寒冷,这和罗马神话中的冥王普鲁托所住的地方很相似,因此称为“Pluto”。在2006年8月24日于布拉格举行的第26届国际天文联会中通过的第5号决议中,冥王星被划为矮行星,并命名为小行星134340号,从太阳系大行星行列中被除名。所以太阳系暂时只有八颗大行星。,Mercury 水星,Earth 地球,Mars 火星,Saturn 土星,Neptune 海王星,Venus 金星,Jupiter 木星,Uranus 天王星,Pluto 冥王星,With the exception of the earth, all of the planets in our

6、 solar system have names from Greek or Roman mythology.,在古罗马神话中水星是商业、旅行和偷窃之神,即古希腊神话中的赫耳墨斯,为众神传信的神,或许由于水星在空中移动得快,才使它得到这个名字。,在西方称它为朱庇特,是罗马神话中的众神之王,相当于希腊神话中的宙斯。,土星是太阳系中仅次于木星的第二大行星。土星的英文名字Saturn是以罗马神的农神萨杜恩命名的。土星也是英语中“星期六”(Saturday)的词根。,以直径计算,天王星是太阳系第三大行星;但若以质量计算,则比海王星轻而排行第四。天王星的命名,是取自希腊神话的天神乌拉诺斯。,海王星的名字

7、是罗马神话中的海神涅普顿(Neptune)。,Listen and number the words as you hear them.,7,earth land message moon news planet reach scientist,1,2,5,3,6,4,8,P18,Read the names of the words below., news about the trip to (1)_ journey of (2)_ monthshas not sent back any (3)_ yethope to find (4)_on Mars,Mars,eight,message

8、s,life,P18,Listen again and complete the notes.,Tapescript:Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. Its so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip

9、 to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.,注: word 文档点击此处链接,spaceship航天器;宇宙飞船,What can you think of

10、 when you talk about space travel?,space station太空站,rocket火箭,astronaut宇航员,Scientists have sent spaceships to the moon and Mars.,Mars,Moon,Daming and Tony are talking about the model spaceship. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.,Task 1,Choose the correct answers.1. Tony has made a model of

11、the _. A. spaceship B. rocket C. space shuttle2. Have the astronauts discovered life on Mars? _ A. Yes, they have. B. No, not yet. C. Yes, they did.,Now answer the questions.,What school project have Daming and Tony got?2. How does Daming feel about the school project?3. What news has Tony heard?4.

12、Has anyone been to Mars?,They have got a project on spaceships.,He is not sure how to make the model.,The spaceship to Mars has reached there.,No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.,P18,Task 2,Task 3,Match the words in the boxes and then make some sen

13、tences.,have havent has hasnt,alreadyjustyet,send a spaceship to Marsdiscover life on Mars send astronauts to the moonsend astronauts to Mars,For example:,Scientists have already sent a spaceship to Mars.,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Role-play,1. Role play the conversati

14、on in groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the class,Lets see which group does the best.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,arrive discover planet send yet,On todays news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1)_ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2)_ on the

15、 (3)_ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4)_ life on Mars (5)_. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.,sent,arrived,planet,discovered,yet,P19,Task 4,这么多书放在地上,他在干什么呀?What is he up to with all those books on the floor?,be up to用于表示 “忙于,正

16、在做”。例如:,Practise,Language points,1. What are you up to? 你在干什么呢?,Do you want to stay or go? Its up to you.你是要留下还是要走呢?你自己定。,当我们说be up to sb.时,表示“由决定”。例如:,2. I havent started yet. 我还没开始做呢。你收到她的信了吗? Have you received her letter yet?,yet用于否定句和疑问句,意思是“还,尚”。notyet的意思是“还没,尚未”,表示某事物在某一时间尚未发生,但未来也许会发生。如:,Prac

17、tise,3. Thats why its on the news.这就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。在都柏林人人都很友好,这就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。 Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city.,that is why表示“这就是的原因”。,Practise,find与discover作动词都有“发现”的意思,但它们有区别: find意为“发现,找到”,指对某种事物的寻求,也指找到(丢失的事物); discover表示“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误” 。,4. So have they di

18、scovered life on Mars? 他们在火星上发现生命了吗?,Do you know who discovered penicillin? 你知道谁发现的青霉素吗?He looked at the room, but he didnt find anything. 他看了看房间,但是什么也没有发现。,用discover或find的适当形式填空。1. On the way home, I _ a wallet on the ground.2. The Englishman Gilbert _ electricity (电) in 1600.3. I cant _ my book. D

19、o you know where it is?4. Scientists around the world are working to _ a cure for Aids (艾滋病).,Practise,found,discovered,find,discover,Pronunciation and speaking,英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词的重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读(当然有少数例外)。,注意: 有时为了表达思想

20、感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读, 需要强调的词需要重读。,分析:,Pronunciation,Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.,Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project. I havent started yet because Im not sure how to make it. Has it arrived yet? Astronauts have already been to the moon.,Now listen again and repe

21、at.,P19,Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.,We have_, A dog has travelled in space. Men have travelled to the moon.,P19,For example:,We have not_, We have not built houses in space. Astronauts have not been to Venus.,For example:,Work in pairs. Talk about space travel with

22、the lists in Activity 6.,P19,Have you sent a spaceship to Mars?,Talk,Yes, we have. But we havent discovered life on Mars.,Oh, have you sent any animals to space?,Yes, we have already sent some animals to space, such as dog, cat.,Really? Thats amazing! How about the dog in space?,It was a pity. The d

23、og was dead several hours after he arrived in space.,For example:,本课时主要短语和句型,总结回顾,1. no problem2. far away3. search for information4. What are you up to?5. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.6. Has it arrived yet?7. Astronauts have already been to the moon.,Now 2 mins to test you

24、r spelling.,Spelling Bee,1. English-Chinese planet spaceship project model earth space travel astronaut2. Chinese-English 发现;找到 没问题 到达;抵达 在(播放)中;关于 刚才;刚刚,When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.,注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接,. 选词填空,每词限用一次。news message information1. Daming sends many _ to

25、hisfriends with the mobile phone every day.2. I know nothing about the UFO. Letsfind some _ about it on theInternet.3. Theres a piece of interesting _ in todays newspaper.,messages,information,news,arrive reach4. I will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Illcall you as soon as I _.5. People can know what

26、is happening inthe world quickly. You re right. With the help of theInternet, news can _ every corner of the world.discover find6. With the help of the police, they _ their missing son in the end.7. Scientists have _ some other galaxies in the universe.,arrive,reach,found,discovered,. 根据句意及汉语提示完成英语句

27、子。1. 你最近在忙什么呢? What have you been _ _ recently?2. 西蒙从小就对太空旅行感兴趣。 Simon was interested in _ _ when he was young.3. 放学后,你能帮助我学英语吗? 没问题。 Can you help me with my English after school? _ _.,up to,space travel,No problem,4. 火星离我们地球很远。 Mars _ _ _ from our earth.5. 让我们在因特网上搜寻一些关于野生动物的信息吧。 Lets _ _ some informationabout wild animals on the Internet.6. 为了节省钱,我们只好步行回家。 We had to walk home _ _ _ save money.,search for,in order,is far away,to,

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