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1、When times are difficult,tell _that pain is part of growing.A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours,As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_-simply daydreaming A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything,上一页,代词,下一页,主菜单,代词,主菜单,上一页,下一页,人称代词（主格；宾格）,物主代词（形容词性；名词性）,指示代词,反身代词,不定代词,疑问代词,人称代词(主格/
2、 宾格) He asks me. We help them. Give the book to me.,主格人称代词在句中做主语，宾格人称代词在句中作宾语、表语（动词+宾格；介词+宾语,单数,复数,I,you,he/she/it,we,you,they,me,you,him/her/it,us,you,them,Practise:,( )1.-Miss Lin teaches _ English this term. -Youre lucky._is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He2. Plea
3、se take care of _ for me . 请替我照顾她。3. 我和你，和他都是好朋友。,her,C,You , he and I are good friends.,Fill in the blanks.1. Lily is my good friends. _is very good at English.2. A: Mary, shall_go to the cinema? B: Sure. Lets go.3. Please give this book to Linda and Lucy. _need it.4. I have a rabbit. _is cute.5. _
4、am thirsty. Please give me some water , please.,She,we,They,It,I,物主代词 (形容词性/ 名词性)They are their shoes.(只做定语)The shoes are theirs.（宾语、表语、主语）,形容词性,名词性,单数,复数,my,mine,your,yours,his/her/its,his/hers/its,our,ours,your,yours,their,theirs,1)Is that her seat? 2)Whats your name?,相当于形容词，用来修饰名词，且只能放在名词前作定语。,当形
5、容词性物主代词所修饰的名词前面有量词或基数词时，可以和of构成短语。 eg. I borrowed a tie of yours.,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名词前，可单独使用。即：名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Eg: Her cup The cup is hers. This is my book. This book is mine.,Key：后有名词用形代 后无名词用名代,Practise:,1. He put on _ hat and left. (他的)2. ( ) Frank cant find _ dictionary. Can you le
6、nd_to_? A. her; mine; her B. 不填; yours; his C. my; yours; he D. his; yours; him3. His father is a doctor. _ is a driver. (我的),Mine,D,his,反身代词:,myself,yourself,himself herself itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快自学 请随便吃 自言自语 独自 为自己 不要客气 陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己,enjoy oneself teach onesel
7、f. help oneself to sth. say to oneself all by oneself/ by oneself for oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress oneself look after oneself,1. Those boys enjoyed _ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself 2. Help _ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours
8、 D. yourselves3. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly/terbl/ yesterday. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they4. I like watching _ in the mirror. A. me B. I C. my D. myself,C,D,C,D,指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如： 单数 复数 限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词： Th
9、is is Mary. Those are my teachers.,二、it的用法,it既是宾格又可以做主格，有时也可以指人。1. 上文提到的同一事物。My pen is missing. I cant find it anywhere.one 泛指上文提及的同类事物中的一个，同类不同物。-Who has a pen? -I have one.that 比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，以避免重复。The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.2. 用来指人，主要指婴儿或者身份不明的人。 -Who is kn
10、ocking at the door? -It is me. The woman had a baby. It was five months old.3. 表示时间、距离、天气等。如： It will be sunny tomorrow.4. 作形式主语或者形式宾语。如： I found it difficult to learn English well first. It is impossible for us to learn a foreign language.,三、it用作形式主语其基本结构为It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事I
11、ts very important for us to learn English.学习英语对于我们来说太重要了。 It was foolish of her to say such a thing. 她说那样的话，真是太蠢了。【说明】介词 of 与 for 的区别是：of 用于指某人的性格、属性、 特征等，介词for表示对象，意为“对来说”,it用作形式宾语其基本结构为“主语+动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。I think it best that you should
12、stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。,it 固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是 It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. It is hard for me to do this work.2. 轮到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. Its your turn to clean the room.3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth.Its time for you to do the homework.4. 据说 Its said that Its said that your t
13、eacher leave our school.5. 某人花费做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth.,疑问代词:what, who, whose, which等 _ is the population of your city? _ are you talking with ? _ is the way to the hospital? _ shirt is this?,What,Whose,Whom,Which,不定代词some, any, each, every, both, neither, all, none1.some, any+可数不可数 一般情
14、况，some用在肯定句；any用在否定句和疑问句。当some用在疑问句，表示邀请、请求、建议等；any用在肯定句表示任何一个.2.everybody主要用于肯定句，意思是所有人，somebody用于肯定句，意思是有些人，nobody用于否定句，意思是没有人，anybody用于反问句，意思是任何人。它们都等同第三人称单数，肯定句若以everybody或somebody为主语，需要在动词后加“s”2.形容词修饰something , anything , nothing ,somebody , anybody , nobody, everything, everyone , everybody等不
15、定代词时，放在后面。如：Is there anything important in todaysnewspaper ? There is nothing wrong with your bike.,常见不定代词的用法,修饰可数名词和不可数名词的单词或短语,1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C
16、. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else,each every, I gave them _ an apple. A. every B. each C. each of There is a line of trees on _ side of the street. Aevery Beach Cboth She goes shopping _ five days. A. every B. each C. each of 他隔
17、天来这里。 He came here _ day.,every other,1. other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他的”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： Do you have any other question(s)?2. the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，此时的other作代词。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.3. others是other的复数形式，另一些。泛指别的人和事，“另外几个”，“其余的”。如：Some of us like s
18、inging and dancing, others go in for sports.4. the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其余所有的（人或物）”。是the other的复数形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.5. another，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 I dont like this one. Please show me another.,这有两个瓶子，一个是满的，另一个是空的。,There are t
19、wo bottles. One is full, the other is empty.,You must help _ .,others,You must help _ in your class.,the others, Tom and Mary have arrived, but _ in your class arent here yet. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other Banothe
20、r C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one.A. other B. others C. another, I have two brothers. _ is a doctor, _ is a soldier. A. One, the other B. One, otherC. The one, the other - Is this your sock ? - Yes, it is . Where is _? A. another B. the other one C. other
21、s We got home by 4 oclock ,but _ didnt get back until 8 oclock. A. the other B. others C. the others,either neither both all none(三者以上）, Either Tom or the twins _ the way to the shop. A. know B. knows C. finds Neither you nor I _ a scientist. A. is B. are C. am Both Tom and Mary _ hard. A. studies B
22、. study C. studying The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither,3. few, a few,little,a little,There are only _ potatoes in the fridge.There are _ potatoes in the fridge. We must go to buy some.,Dont worry, we still have _ time left. Hurry up, there is _ time left.,a few,few,a little,little,Bye bye!,
