《中考名词讲课ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考名词讲课ppt课件.ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、中考专项 名词,请阅读下列句子，找到名词，并判断名词的作用。,1. Ten has passed.2. You have to deal with by yourself.3. is my . 4. We chose our .5.Id like a bowl of noodles.,主语,宾语,主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,了解名词,days,the problem,Linda,cousin,Jack,monitor,tomato,1、不可数名词2、可数名词复数 3、名词的所有格4、名词的功能（作主语或定语）,考点揭秘,Test 1 用所给词的适当形式填空( 10分),1We shou
2、ld learn from _ (hero) 2_(leaf) turn green in spring. 3There are several _ (library) in the city. 4Here are some _ (photo) for you. 5Would you like some _(milk)? 6There _(be) good news in todays newspaper. 7 I want_( 一杯茶).8The two _(boy) jackets are very new.9He is a friend of my _(sister)10All the
3、_(woman) teachers are happy on March 8th.,1-4,5-7,8-9,1.heroes2.Leaves3.libraries4.photos 5.milk6.is7. a cup of tea8.boys9.sisters10.women,Keys:,1. Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor. A. bottles B. paper C. water 2. The news _very interesting! Tell me more! A. is B. are C. was,考点一 不可数名词
4、,B,A,3. -Its too hot now. Would you like_? - Yes, please. Its very kind of you. A. a tea B. a bread C. a cup of tea,不可数名词如何计量呢？1.用much,a little,some.表示多少2.“数词+of+不可数名词”,4. Bob couldnt buy the dictionary because he had _ money with him.A. a few B. few C. little,只能修饰不可数名词量 ：little, a little, much, a b
5、it of,an ocean of(oceans of),c,c,考点二 可数名词的复数,试一试,写出下列名词的复数形式（规则）,class watch wish boxleaf knife wife giraffe chef roofcity dictionary bike cup desk boyhero tomato potatophoto zoo piano radio Chinese American Frenchman,以辅音字母加“y”结尾的名词，把“y”变为“i”再加es,一人两菜,中、日不变英、法变；其他国人加”s”,小偷之妻生活难，自己采叶做早餐；忽见饿狼走上前，架上取刀劈
6、两半。,man woman foot tooth mouse childsheep fish, banana trees baby beds men teachers women doctorsclothes glasses pants ,shorts(复数形式）news maths physics（单数）,单复同形,请你想出只能用来修饰名词复数的词:many .,few, a few, several, many, a number of,既能修饰复数也能修饰不可数的词？,no,some,any, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of,不规则变化,考点三
7、名词所有格,含义：名词之间的所属关系 。,1.This is bike (Tom).2. It is a map_China.3.Those are the desks (teacher)4. June 1st is Day. (children) 5.This is room. (Lucy and Lily)6. They are mothers. (Lucy and Lily)7.They are at the .(doctor)8. Its about_ (fifteen minute) walk.9. He is a friend of . (my father)10. He is a
8、 friend of . (I)11.This is a photo of_ (I).,1.Toms 2.of 3.teachers 4.childrens5.Lucy and Lilys 6.Lucys and Lilys7.doctors 8.fifteen minutes9.my fathers 10.mine 11.me/mine,我来归纳,1.有生命的加_，无生命的用_.,2.时间 常用_.,3. 以s 结尾的名词加 _，不以s结尾的名词复数后加 _。,4.双重所有格由 “of + 名词所有格/ 名词性物主代词”构成,5.表示共同拥有时，只在最后 一个加s； 各自拥有，要在每个 后加
9、s。,6.名词所有格可以来表示住宅、学校、店铺。go to Unlce Wangs,s,of,s,s,Test 2 单项选择 ( 10分),1. A group of _ are talking with two _. A. Frenchmen; Americans B. American; Frenchmen 2.There are about twenty _ in the room. They are having a party there. A. people B. sheep C. worker 3. Look! Here come three _. A. woman teache
10、rs B. women teachers 4 .Marys skirt is the same as her _.A . sisters B .brothers C .sisters 5. Yao Ming is a_basketball player. A. two-meters- tall B. two-meter- tall C. two-meters tall,6. Mr Black gave us _on how to learn English well.A.an advice B.many advices C.some advice 7. We have got a lot of
11、 _ today. A. newspaper to read B. homework to do 8. Would you like _coffee? No, thanks. Ive drunk two _. A. any; bottles of orange B. little; bottle of oranges C. some; bottles of orange 9 .Help yourself to some _. Thank you. I really like them. A. fish B. orange C. cakes 10.Can you imagine what lif
12、e will be like in _ time?A . 100 years B . 100-years C . 100 years,Keys:1-5 A A B C B6-10 C B C C c,指点迷津,6. Maths _(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.7. They are all _( woman, teachers ; women teachers).8. The population of China _(are, is ) over 1,300,000,000.9. There are many _(peoples,people )i
13、n the street in summer.10. One of the students _(have, has) gone to Shanghai.,is,is,women teachers,people,has,NOUN.,1.Ten years _(is ,are) short time for me.2.A pair of shoes _(is, are) under the bed.3.The number of the students in our school _ (is ,are) 2,000.4.The woman with two children _( is ,ar
14、e ) coming here.5.Neither he nor I _( is, am ) an American.9.My family _ a large one, my family _ going to visit USA next year. a.is,is b.is,are c.are, is d. are, are,Is is, is, is, am, B,5. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass 8.They write most of their_ in Engl
15、ish. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters1.The rich_not always happy. A.are B.is C.have D.has2.In Britain,_are all painted red. A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box4.She was born in Wuhan,but Beijing has become her second_ A.home B.family C.
16、house D.country8.Would you like_? A.some more meat B.any more meat C.many more meat D.more much meat,d,b,a,a,a,a,4.有些不可数名词或可数名词在一定情况下可相互转化，同一个词，但意思不同 (1) glass(玻璃) a glass(玻璃杯) paper(纸) a paper(报纸) work(工作) a work(著作) room(空间) a room(房间) fish(鱼肉)- a fish (鱼）,(2) fruit(水果) fruits (各种水果) fish(鱼) fishe
17、s(各种鱼) food（食物)foods(各种食物） hair(所有头发) hairs (几根头发) time(时间) times(时代),美文阅读网小编为大家整理了一篇光明与阴影读后感范文，更多读后感尽在美文阅读网。光明与阴影读后感400字列夫.托尔斯泰曾经说过这样的一句话：“人生的一切变化，一切魅力，一切美都是由光明和阴影构成的。”从这句话中，我知道了人生有两面，一面是光明，一面是阴影。人生中的不幸和波折是很难避免的，如果我们换一个角度思考，一切都会变得不同。就像我们看到一片树叶的两面，汲取阳光的那一面，就会让你感到生机盎然，背朝阳光的那一面，就会让你感到死气沉沉。世界上的光明和阴影，你会
18、喜欢哪个?你肯定会说：光明。其实你这样理解是错误的。世界上如果只有光明，没有阴影，人们就会觉得很单调，而且事情做的还是一模一样。如果只有阴影，那样世界就会没有生气，而且还会自相残杀，因为这些人不明白生活的美好，他们的世界是黑暗的。“善良”、“美丽”这些词语，在黑暗的世界里，会是一些肮脏的话，他们会把这些词语用在骂人上，而这些“坏蛋”、“肮脏”这些词语他们回觉得很好。所以我们的世界一定要有光明和阴影，这样的生活才是美好的，我们举起双手，共建美好家园。,Remember:Where there is a will,there is a way.（有志者，事竟成）,Everybody dreams.
19、 Some people think they tell us about the future. Other _( people) think dreams can tell us about ourselves. Its like our _( brain ) is talking to us. Why are _(dream) often strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses _( symbol) to talk to us. When we fly, swim , or fall down in
20、 our dreams, it has a special _(mean). Lots of _(doctor) help people understand their dreams. They find dreams tell us about our _ (hope) and fears.,people,brain,dreams,symbols,meaning,doctors,hopes,Test 3 语篇运用,These days, many _(scientist) believe that dreams are very important. During the day, we have quite a few _(experience), and our brain receives lots of_ _(information) that is not important, and puts the most information into our _(memory). As we learn about the brain, we may find_ (answer) to our questions about dreams.,scientists,experiences,information,memories,answers,THANK YOU!,
