任务型阅读》公开课ppt课件.ppt

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1、专题复习: 任务型阅读,Yeshan Middle School,T,ASK BASED READING,任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种中考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的任务。常常以阅读短文填表格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现。,考试说明解读:,Learning aims:,2.To learn to grasp some skills of doing Task-based reading . 要学会把握做任务型阅读的一些技巧,1.To learn to grasp the steps of doing Task-based reading.要

2、学会把握做任务型阅读的步骤,ATravelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your

3、health to do so.But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable too often, when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money.

4、 All these may happen to a tourist.When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you d

5、o this, you will surely enjoy our travel.,任务型解析,你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪(些)题?1. Travelling (Travelling is a very good activity )10. that (ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other .),哪(些)题在文中有明显的提示?但是需注意词性、词形变化!2. Advantages (有下面的缺点而得知,词性转化)3. free( and when you are not busy . 不忙就是空闲的)4. bre

6、atheenjoy(You can take in fresh air 吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸)5. times(But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing 同义词组转化) 6unenjoyable ( travelling is not an enjoyable thing )7. change (the weather can be changeable too often 词性的转化),哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象;考察你的基本功,备考关键在积累!,8 .thieves(The worst thing is some bad

7、 persons may steal your money) 概括,9. prepare(you must get everything ready )概括,你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪(些)题?1. Travelling (Travelling is a very good activity )10. that (ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other .),捕捉信息能力信息查找题,哪(些)题在文中有明显的提示?但是需注意词性、词形变化!2. Advantages (有下面的缺点而得知,词性转化)3. free(

8、 and when you are not busy . 不忙就是空闲的)4. breatheenjoy(You can take in fresh air 吸入新鲜的空气就是呼吸)5. times(But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing 同义词组转化) 6unenjoyable ( travelling is not an enjoyable thing )7. change (the weather can be changeable too often 词性的转化),信息加工能力信息转换题,哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象;

9、考察你的基本功,备考关键在积累!,8 .thieves(The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money),9. prepare(you must get everything ready ),概括信息能力 信息归纳题,travelling,advantages,free,breathe,times,unenjoyable,change,thieves,prepare,that,How to do a task-based reading(任务型阅读)? Steps(步骤)? Question style(题型)?Skills(技

10、巧)?(写在白纸上),Discussion,1.任务表格(tasks),2.文段短文(passage),略读任务,记住任务,略读文段首尾句、段,带着任务细读,在文段中做标记定位,对比文段中标记处和对应任务,常见题型,Find answers directly 直接,Change forms,Sum up,1 信息查找题(searching),2 信息转换题 (transition),3 信息归纳题(summary),Indirectly 间接,信息查找题,解题技巧(以B篇为例):,2.常用方法: 带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息。,真题解析,审视文章结构的

11、小标题When attending shows,查找得知文章答案为并且注意首字母大写。,When attending shows.,Attending,信息查找题,查找小标题得知,真题解析,Enter during the 8_ ,if you are late .,定位查找得知,If you are late, wait until the break to enter.,在文章中定位查找得知,答案为break,信息查找题,真题解析,Clap your hands 9_,After an excellent performance ,clap your hands warmly .,在文章中

12、定位查找得知,所以答案为warmly,信息查找题,定位查找得知,(1) 词性转换,常见的 转换方式,(2) 词汇转换,(3) 句型转换,n. - v. - adj.- adv间的转化,前缀 / 后缀,同义词 /反义词,解释, 定义,固定词组,语法匹配 (to, -ing, -ed, 主被动),连词、介词的运用,固定句型,信息转换题,解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。,真题解析,Dont 1_to the front of the line文章中cut在instead of后面,所以用cutting,而图表中的任务在Dont之后,所以用,When waiting

13、in a lineWait Patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line.,动原cut,信息转换题,词性转换,真题解析,Thank those for holding your spot after you are 2_文章中句子是when you return,返回用的是return,而图表中的任务是句子after you are _,只能用同意词组be back,所以答案为,Ask them to kindly hold your spot, and thank them when you return .,back,信息转换题

14、,同意词转换,真题解析,Dont use your cameras when they are 3_文章中句子是两个字not welcome,而图表中的任务是一个空格,只能用前缀来转换,所以答案为,but when cameras are not welcome,dont turn yours on.,unwelcome,信息转换题,前缀和后缀转换,真题解析,Dont push and scream for 4_ souvenirs.文章中说纪念品被分完,根据常识推理应该是免费的,所以答案为,If souvenirs are handed out ,dont push and scream .

15、Be polite and wait your turn.,free,信息转换题,另选其它词来释义,真题解析,Never answer your phone 6_ a performance.文章中句子是while引导的时间状语从句,是句子,而图标中横线后是a performance,显然要转换一个介词,而且意思在、期间,所以答案为,Never answer your phone while a performance is going on.,during,信息转换题,同义词转换,真题解析,Dont laugh at the performers 7_,文章中句子为主从复合句,图表中句子为一

16、个简单句,并且根据两句句意翻译对比后转换,答案为,Dont laugh at the performers when they make mistakes.,mistakes,信息转换题,句子结构转换,真题解析,Purpose : To remind people to behave properly before 10_visitors at theExpo.把文章定位在visitors from other countries,而图表中的任务是一个空格,只能用海外的来释义转换,所以答案为,Expo,please read the following tips so that you beh

17、ave properly and show off Chinas best face to visitors from other countries.,信息转换题,foreign,另选其它词来释意,概括性,针对性,醒目性,信息归纳题,归纳词的特征,(在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息),(量体裁衣,大小适度),(简洁),1.解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,找共 性的东西,归纳概括出最佳答案。,2.,reason (s) cause(s),result effect,conclusion,advantages disadvantages,way(s) solution(s),常见概括性词,原因,方法,优

18、劣,结论,观点,idea(s) opinion(s) thoughts,结果,目的,aim purpose,建议,advice suggestion(s),主题,title topic,back,unwelcome / forbidden,free,cut,Attending,during,mistakes,break,Warmly,foreign/international/overseas,讨论总结,1.任务型阅读的解题步骤。 2.任务型阅读的常见题型 3.任务型阅读的解题技巧。,1.任务(tasks),2.文段(passage),略读任务,记住任务,略读文段首尾句、段,带着任务细读,在文

19、段中做标记定位,对比文段中标记处和对应任务,常见题型,Find answers directly 直接,Change forms,Sum up,1 信息查找题(searching),2 信息转换题 (transition),3 信息归纳题(summary),Indirectly 间接,信息查找题,解题技巧:,2.常用方法: 带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息。,信息转换题,(1).词性转换,(2).句子结构转换,(5).另选其它词来释义,(3).同义词和反义词转换,(4).前缀和后缀转换,1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。,2.,常见的 转换方式,概括性,针对性,醒目性,信息归纳题,归纳词的特征,(在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息),(量体裁衣,大小适度),(简洁),1.解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,找共性的东西。,2.,Three places of interest in 1,China,bus,so,foreign,unless,grow,like,south,famous,returning,Homework1、完成中考指导综合习题一的主观阅读,Thank you !,

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