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1、Module 1 Europe,Module 1 Europe,外研版英语必修-3-Module-1-Europe-Language-points-课件(共40张PPT),1. off: 靠近 的海面 e.g. an island off the coast of France 法国海岸附近的一个岛屿2. the English Channel 英吉利海峡,Language points of introduction,1. off: 靠近 的海面Language point,3. Between France and Spain is another mountain range the P
2、yrenees. 在法国和西班牙之间的另一座山脉 比利牛斯山脉,当表示方位的状语或表语位于句首时,句子采用全部倒装的结构, 即把谓语动词的所有组成部分都移到主语之_, 这类状语或表语的词常见的有:,前,3. Between France and Spain is,_ the bell. 铃响了。,away, down, in, off, out, over, up, above, below, here, there及介词短语与分词。如：,There goes,_ the bell. 铃响了。awa,4. Twenty percent of the country is covered by
3、islands. 这个国家20%的国土被岛屿覆盖。,cover n. 封面, 盖子, 表面 v. 覆盖, 涉及, 包含,写出cover在下列句子中意思。 We tried to find cover from the storm. _,遮蔽的地方,4. Twenty percent of the count, Do not try to cover a mistake. _, By sunset we had covered thirty miles. _,掩盖,走了, Do not try to cover a mistak,1. Paris is the capital and large
4、st city of France, situated on the River Seine. _ _,Language points of reading,巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。,1. Paris is the capital and la,situated on the River Seine是过去分词作定语, 修饰_, “坐落在塞纳河河边”。,Paris,situated on the River Seine是过去,situated adj.位于的, 坐落在的。,e.g. The hotel _ at the edge of the town. 该饭店坐落
5、于市区的边缘。,is situated,situated adj.e.g. The hotel,2. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. 最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔, 它是巴黎著名的象征。,the famous symbol of Paris和the Eiffel Tower是 _。,同位关系,2. The most popular place for,symbol n. 符号, 标志, 象征,e.g. On maps, a cross is the s
6、ymbol for a church. 在地图上, 十字符号代表教堂。,The dove is the symbol of peace.鸽子是和平的象征。,symbol n. 符号, 标志, 象征e.g. On m,【辨析】 symbol, sign, marksymbol指作为象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事物, 意为“象征(和介词of搭配); 符号(和介词for搭配)”。sign指代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号或标志, 意为“符号 (和介词for搭配); 迹象(和介词of搭配)”。mark指在其他事物上留下的可见的印痕或先天固有的标志, 意为“符号; 记号”, 与介词的搭配视情况而定。,【
7、辨析】 symbol, sign, mark,1) Scientists have found no _ of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research. A. symbols B. signs C. marks D. signals,B,1) Scientists have found no _,2) In ancient China, a gold dragon on the emperors clothes was regarded as a _ of power and positi
8、on. A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature 3) Put a question _ at the end of that sentence. A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature,C,A,2) In ancient China, a gold dr,3. One of the worlds largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. 世界上最大的艺术馆之一的卢浮宫, 也 位于巴黎。,located adj. _,处于, 位于,Greece _
9、in the south of Europe.希腊位于欧洲南部。,is located,3. One of the worlds largest,locate v. 找出(确定)的准确位置,e.g. We _ the source of the radio signal. 我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。,couldnt locate,locate v. 找出(确定)的准确位置e.g. We,4. The city _ its restaurants, Cafs and theaters. 这个城市以餐馆, 咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。,be famous for 因而著名,be famous as 作
10、为而著名,be remembered for 因而被怀念,be remembered as 作为而被缅怀,is famous for,4. The city _ its r,他作为一名民族英雄而被人们缅怀。 He _ always _ a national hero. 那个村庄过去因贫穷而出名。That village _ its poverty.,is,was famous for,remembered as,他作为一名民族英雄而被人们缅怀。iswas famous f,5. About two thirds of Frances artists and writers live in Pa
11、ris. 法国约三分之二的艺术家和作家住在巴黎。,about作介词, 意为“大约左右”。,1/5 one fifth / one over five 4/7 four sevenths / four over seven,5. About two thirds of France,6. Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. 巴塞罗
12、那是西班牙的第二大城市，它 位于西班牙东北海岸，大概在离西班 牙首都马德里东边五百千米的地方。,6. Barcelona is the second lar,本句是个_。主语为Barcelona, and连接两个并列的系表结构, situated为形容词化的过去分词; 意为“位于的”; about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid作_修饰coast, 它相当于定语从句which is about . Madrid; Madrid在句中作the Spanish capital的_。,简单句,定语,同位语,本句是
13、个_。主语为Barcelona, and连,7. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. _ _,“work on sth.” _, 相当于 “spend time/energy on sth.” 。,高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世。,从事,7. Gaudi worked on the project,e.g. Whenever I get the time, we go out to the camp and _ it. 只要我有时间, 我们就去营地干活。,work on,e.g. Whe
14、never I get the time,8. One of Barcelonas most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. 巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一就是由建筑师安东尼奥高迪建造的圣家大教堂。,8. One of Barcelonas most fam,本句是一个_。主句是One of Barcelonas most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sag
15、rada Familia, 从句是_引导的非限制性定语从句。在从句中, called Antonio Gaudi是过去分词短语作_, 修饰an architect, 相当于定语从句who was called Antonio Gaudi。,主从复合句,which,后置定语,本句是一个_。主句是One of B,9. began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. 始于14世纪而且延续了300年。,1) in the 1300s _,e.g. It was _ that great architect was born. 20世纪60
16、年代，这个著名的建筑师 诞生了。,在14世纪,in the 1960s,9. began in the 1300s and las,2) last vi. 持续, 延续,e.g. The operation lasted for three hours. 这台手术持续了3个小时。 I dont think the nice weather _. 我认为好天气将不会持续一周。,will last for a whole week,2) last vi. 持续, 延续e.g. The ope,10. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest pain
17、ters _ lived and worked in Florence. 在文艺复兴时期, 历史上一些最伟大的画 家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。,of all time 有史以来,of all time,10. During the Renaissance, so,【拓展】all the time 一直地in no time 马上at no time 绝不in time 及时, 迟早at the same time 同时, 然而at a time 一次, 每次at one time 曾经, 一度,【拓展】,11. Their works has influenced the writers ever
18、 since. 他们的作品影响了后世的作家。,ever since “_”，其中since是副词, ever since后面也可跟名词或从句, 解作“从时起一直到现在”, 通常与_动词的完成时态连用。,从那时起一直到现在,持续性,11. Their works has influenced,e.g. I have known her ever since she was 9 years old. 从她九岁起, 我就认识她了。 They have been friends ever since. 从那以后他们就成了好朋友。,e.g. I have known her ever sin,【拓展】e
19、ver 构成的其它常用短语有:ever more 日益; 越来越ever so / such 非常for ever (and ever) 永远地hardly ever 很少; 极少,【拓展】ever 构成的其它常用短语有:,1) 她三年前来到这个城市, 从那时起就 一直当老师。,She came to this city three years ago and has worked as a teacher ever since.,He has been writing a play ever since he left school.,2) 自从毕业后, 他就一直在写一部戏剧。,翻译下列句子
20、。,1) 她三年前来到这个城市, 从那时起就She came t,ever before“_”, 其中before是副词, ever before常出现在than后面, 其中ever用以加强before的语气, 有时before可以省略。,e.g. Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。,比以往任何时候,ever before“_”,用ever before或even since填空。,1) He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed _.2) China is richer a
21、nd stronger than _.3) I have been here _ 1995.,ever since,ever before,ever since,用ever before或even since填空。1) H,根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。1. Much of the area _ _ _ _ (被沙漠覆盖).2. It has been discovered that _ _ (五分之四) of these jobs are held by men.3. The cold weather _ _ (持续) the whole month of January l
22、ast year.,is covered,by desert,four fifths,lasted for,根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空is,4. I was bitten by a dog once and Ive been afraid of them _ _ (自从一直).5. Words can not _ _ _ _ (被用来描述) how excited he is right now.6. There was a little girl sitting _ _ _ (在他旁边).7. He had to retire _ _ (因为) ill health.,ever since,be used to,next,because of,describe,to him,4. I was bitten by a dog once,Review the language points.Finish the exercises 11-13 on page 69.,Review the language points.,外研版英语必修-3-Module-1-Europe-Language-points-课件(共40张PPT),
