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1、New Horizon College English Exercise Unit 3 Text A Audrey Hepburn- A true angel in this world,Language FocusWords in UseIII. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once conscientious compliment domain anonymous cherish noteworthy af
2、flict perpetual portray integral,1. As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n)_ part of human nature.2. Children should be allowed to _those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3. He has been _ by a horrible disease, from which one of hi
3、s best friends died two weeks ago.,integral,cherish,afflicted,4. The results of the survey are _ and useful despite being from a small sample.5. The director said that they needed a young actress who could _ someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.,noteworthy,portray,6. Praise
4、 must be used wisely to _ students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7. In the _ of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.,compliment,do
5、main,8. He received a(n) _ call threaten- ing to disclose details of his affair if he did not pay the money.9. The movie presents Lincoln as a strong- willed _ man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.,anonymous,conscientious,10. It is understandable that the health an
6、d welfare of their family is a(n) _ concern for this young couple.,perpetual,Word BuildingThe suffix -ize combines with adjectives that refer to a state or condition in order to form verbs. Verbs formed in this way describe the process by which the state or condition mentioned is brought about.,Exam
7、ples Words learned Add ize New words formed modern modernize special specialize industrial industrialize real realize,The suffix or combines with verbs to form nouns. Nouns formed in this way refer to people who do the action described by the original verb, usually because it is their job. The suffi
8、x or also cmbines with verbs to form nouns that refer to things rather than people.,Examples Words learned Add or New words formed compete competitor generate generator survive survivor edit editor,IV. Add -ize or or to or remove them from the following words to form new words. -ize general _ normal
9、 _ public _ minimum _ immune _,generalize,normalize,publicize,minimize,immunize,mobile _ -or invest _ dictate _ conquer _ investigate _ moderate _ elevator _,mobilize,investor,dictator,investigator,moderator,elevate,conqueror,V. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Active 4. Change the
10、form where necessary. Each word can be used only once1. I think itll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to _ the relations between the two countries.,normalize,2. For each debate group, two students select the affirmative position, two select the negative, and the fif
11、th serves as _.3. If parents decide not to have their child _ , they are responsible for keep- ing their child as healthy as possible.,moderator,immunized,4. If the pounds value is high, British _ will spend their money abroad because the pound will buy them more.5. With your help today, we can begi
12、n to _ the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.,investors,mobilize,6. A(n) _ always thinks his own customs are best, and he imposes them on the conquered.7. Over the years Id found that the best way to _ my spirit was to get involved in physical training.
13、,conqueror,elevate,8. She often _ her findings with the help of journalists and policymakers who know shes a good, reliable source.9. The _ has carried out some research in the field before, so interpreting newly available material is not so difficult for him.,publicizes,investigator,10. In these co
14、mpanies, enlightened manage- ment has begun to treat workers as assets to be cultivated, rather than merely as costs to be _ .11. When you teach our kids not to integrate, not to _ , not to see connections, you are destroying their capacity to think.,minimized,generalize,12. Nazi _ Adolf Hitlers evi
15、l ambition brought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the whole millennium(一千年),dictator,Banked clozeVI. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. A. diplomatic F. popularity K. devote B. human
16、itarian G. beneficiary L. mentally C. domain H. committed M. originally D. integral I. define N. surviving E. embarked J. humane O. cherishing,Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1)_. She was a fashion icon and
17、role model for women all over the world, helping 2) _ a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Todays 3) _of,domain,define,popularity,the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburns influence. Although she appeared frail(脆弱的), she was 4) _ strong. At the end of her acting caree
18、r when she was entered a(n) 5) _ career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) _ to her cause that she was held in highest esteem(尊重) by even the most,mentally,diplomatic,committed,hardened politicians. Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentatio
19、ns. She always said it was happy to 7) _ her life to helping impoverished(穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) _ the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland,devote,surviving,She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) _ on trips to many countries. She was always positive: “Peo
20、ple in these places dont know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening.” in,embarked,1992, her 10) _ work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by
21、 the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.,humanitarian,Expressions in Use VII. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once. lead by example embark on turn down takecaptive deprive
22、 of be stricken by live on share in,1. Clearly, most of the students there are full- time workers who would not otherwise have been able to _ sustained further study.2. The court ruled that this man _ his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.,embark on,b
23、e deprived of,3. I would love to have kids, I would _ an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4. Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after hed been _.,turn down,taken captive,5. She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not bee
24、n empty, because her love would _ .6. All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and _ the common task of seeking to achieve mankinds full potential.,live on,share in,7. In September1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon
25、 after the war ended he _ a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter.8. She returned from the company where she has _ and been a source of encouragement to others.,was stricken by,led by example,Translation X. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese Leonardo da Vinci, one
26、 of the greatest minds of the Italian Renaissance, is perhaps the most diversely talented person ever to have lived. A painter, sculptor, architect, mathematician,engineer, and inventor, he is famous for a wide range of accomplishments. His natural genius, which crossed multiple disciplines, won him
27、 the title of “Renaissance Master”. Leonardo is renowned primarily as a painter. Among his works, the Mona Lisa is the best,known and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time. What make Leonardos drawings unique are mainly his innovative techniques and acute scientific mind
28、. Perhaps only 15 of his paintings have survived, partly because his,constant experimentation with new techniques made his total output quite small. Although not a prolific(多产的) painter, Leonardo was a most productive draftsman, keeping journals full of sketches, drawings, and diagrams. These notebo
29、oks, often referred to as da Vicis,manuscripts, recorded his inventions, observations, and theories about every- thing that captured his attention. Leonardos genius made him a pioneer in almost every field of study he under- took. His paintings, together with his notebooks, have contributed signific
30、antly,to the history of art.,莱奥纳多.达.芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家，因成就广泛而闻名。他的天赋跨越多个领域，为其赢得了“文艺复兴大师”的称号。莱奥纳多主要作为画家而著名。在其所有作品中，蒙娜.丽莎最为有名，而 最后的晚餐则是历来复制最多的宗教画,作。莱奥纳多作品的独特之处主要在于其创 新性的技巧和敏锐的科学思维。他的画作大 约只有15幅流传了下来，其部分原因是他不 断试验新的技巧，所以作品总量很小。莱奥 纳多虽然不是多产画家，却是一位最高产的 绘画家，他在日记中画满了各
31、种草图、图画 和图表。这些笔记通常被称为达.芬奇手稿， 记录了他的各种发明、观察，以及他对自己,感兴趣的事物提出的理论。莱奥纳多的天赋 使他几乎在涉足的每一领域都成了先驱。他 的画作，连同他的笔记，在艺术史上贡献斐 然。,XI. Translate the following paragraph into English水墨画(ink and wash painting)是中国独具特色的传统艺术形式之一，是中国国画的代表。它大约始于唐代，兴盛于宋代和元代，距今已有一千多年的历史，其间经历了不断的发展、提高和完善。水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨，其作品特点,也与此紧密相
32、关。例如，水和墨相互调和，使作品具有干湿浓淡的层次。水墨和宣纸的交融渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意象，从而达到独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国绘画史上具有很高的地位，甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术水平的标准。,Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan d
33、ynasties. With a history of over one thousand years, it has experienced constant development , Improvement and perfection.,The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the
34、 paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink create different shades of dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper,enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese painting, and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.,我们每天都在从事第一线的英语教学，只要做一个有心人，勤以记录和思考，努力学习和探索理论知识，相信一定能成为一位成功的英语教师。,结束语,
