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1、Welcome to our class,Unit 4 Earthquakes,The Attributive Clause,定语从句,1.知道定语从句，先行词的概念。2.能区分关系代词在定语从句中的成分并 能熟练运用。,学习目标：,导入：,导入：,单个词语作定语修饰apple,You are my little little apple.,你是我的小呀小苹果儿,定语,什么是定语从句呢？,导 学(自主思考),This is the little little apple which I like very much.,先行词,定语从句,关系词,关系代词,which, who, whom, wh
2、ose, that,关系副词,where, when, why,定语从句的概念：,定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。,（课本90页）,课本p90,导 学（自主学习）,思考：1. 定语从句有哪些关系代词? 2. 这些关系代词在从句中分别做什么成分？,who, whom, whose, that, which, who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。,whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语，可省略。,The girl _I spoke to is Miss. Li.,who, whom,缺宾语,缺主语,(who),who,(whom),缺宾语, which 指物，
3、在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。,which,which,（which）,缺主语,缺宾语,that 指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。,that,that,(that),缺主语,缺宾语,I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.,I know the girl.,The girls mother is a teacher.,（作定语）,whose指人或物, 在定语从句中作定语 。不可省略，译为“什么的；谁的”，所属关系。,whose,Nobody wants the house.,The houses roof has
4、fallen in,Nobody wants the house whose roof has fallen in.,（作定语）,如果先行词是人，应用哪些关系代词呢?,如果先行词是物，应用哪些关系代词呢?,whowhom thatwhose,whichthat whose,归 纳,主语,whothat,宾语,whothatwhom-,定语,whose,主语,whichthat,宾语,whichthat-,定语,whose,Discussion(讨论) 1. 关系代词的作用？2.如何选择关系代词呢？,指代先行词,口诀: 前看先行词, 辩清人或物 后看从句里, 有无主宾定,导 学（自主学习）,连接
5、定语从句,在定语从句中做成分,Lets do the exercises!,1.The man _I saw told me to wait.2.The teacher _ taught me English was a foreigner.3. I know a boy _ father is a teacher.,Fill in the blanks with who, whom, whose, which and that.,who/whom/that/,who/that,whose,当堂检测（一）,4. He saw a house _ windows were all broken.
6、5. That was the money _I lost.6. This is the beautiful hotel _ I know.7. Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice.,(that/which),which/that,whose,（that/which）,当堂双基达标（同步练习P54）,选词填空（who, whom, which, that, whose）,Do you still remember the chicken farm_ we visited three months ago?Some countries_ nam
7、es I had never heard of before were shown on the map.,which,that,whose,-,3. Anyone_ fails to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason.4. All _ we need is enough rest after long hours work.,当堂双基达标（同步练习P54）,选词填空（who, whom, which, that, whose）,who,that,that,which,5. We dont know the number of
8、 people _ lost their homes in the disaster.6. Tom is the boy _ mother is our maths teacher.,当堂双基达标（同步练习P54）,选词填空（who, whom, which, that, whose）,who,that,whose,7. A dictionary is a book _ gives the meaning of words.8. I bought the same dictionary _ you have yesterday.,当堂双基达标（同步练习P54）,选词填空（who, whom, which, that, whose）,which,that,which,that,-,Summary总结,定语从句的概念。,2. 关系代词在定语从句中的使用。,在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。,指人,主语、 宾语（可省略）,指人,宾语（可省略）,人或物,定语,人或物,主语、 宾语（可省略）,指物,主语、 宾语（可省略),关系代词的使用,Finish Ex. 2 on P29. Try to find the attributive clause from the reading passage.,Homework 作业,
